L-精氨酸干预低氧性肺血管结构重构机制的研究

探讨Ｌ－精氨酸干预低氧性肺血管结构重构的机制。方法将１８只Ｗｉｓｔａｒ大鼠采用区组随机法分为对照组、低氧组和低氧＋Ｌ－Ａｒｇ组。以右心导管法测定肺动脉压力,并对大示本进行显微结构观测和超微结构观察,同时分光光度法间接测定血浆一氧化氮（ＮＯ）含量,并对肺组织以内皮素－１（ＥＴ－１）ｃＲＮＡ探针进行原位杂交,研究肺动脉内皮细胞ＥＴ－１ｍＲＮＡ的表达。结果低氧组大鼠肺动脉平均压（ｍＰＡＰ）为２．７１ＫＰ     

L-精氨酸调节左向右分流所致肺动脉高压大鼠胶原代谢的研究

目的　探讨L 精氨酸 (L Arg)对高肺血流量所致肺动脉高压大鼠肺动脉胶原代谢的干预作用及其机制。方法　在大鼠行腹主动脉 下腔静脉分流造成的肺动脉高压模型基础上 ,给予L Arg灌胃 (1g·kg-1·d-1,11周 )。 11周后 ,观察肺血流动力学 ,采用免疫组织化学法检测大鼠肺动脉Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原蛋白的表达 ,以原位杂交法检测Ⅰ、Ⅲ型前胶原蛋白α1(Ⅰ )mRNA、α1(Ⅲ )mRNA、基质金属蛋白酶 1(MMP 1)mRNA、抑制胶原降解作用的中性蛋白酶组织抑制剂 1(TIMP 1)mRNA的表达。结果　分流 11周后 ,肺动脉高压形成。分流组大鼠肺中、小型肺动脉中Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原、α1(Ⅰ )、α1(Ⅲ )前胶原mRNA表达与对照组比较明显增加 ,同时TIMP 1mRNA、MMP 1mRNA表达、TIMP 1/MMP 1比值明显高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1)。然而 ,L Arg明显缓解了分流组大鼠肺动脉高压。分流 +L Arg组大鼠肺中、小型肺动脉中Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原、α1(Ⅰ )、α1(Ⅲ )前胶原mRNA表达较分流组明显降低 ,且TIMP 1mRNA、MMP 1mRNA表达、TIMP 1/MMP 1比值较分流组显著降低 (P值均 <0 .0 5 )。结论　L Arg通过减少细胞外基质 胶原的堆积 ,增加其降解 ,从而对高肺血流量所致肺动脉高压及肺动脉血管结构重建的形成有重要的调节作用。     

肾上腺髓质素1-50对大鼠慢性低氧性肺动脉高压的调节作用

目的:探讨肾上腺髓质素1-50(ADM1-50)对大鼠慢性低氧性肺动脉高压和肺血管结构重建的作用及其机制.方法:20只雄性Wistar大鼠随机分为对照组(n=7)、低氧组(n=6)和低氧 ADM1-50组(n=7).对于低氧 ADMi-50组大鼠,通过皮下埋放微量渗透泵持续给予ADM1-50(300ng/h).低氧饲养2周后,以右心导管法测定肺动脉平均压(mPAP),检测右心室与左心室加室间隔的比值[RV/(LV S)],观测肺血管显微和超微结构的变化,以硝酸还原酶法测定血浆一氧化氮(NO)含量,以敏感硫电极法测量大鼠血浆中硫化氢(H2S)含量.结果:低氧2周后大鼠mPAP较对照组明显增高[(24.9±6.8)mmHg vs(14.3±2.4)mmHg,P＜0.01,1 mmHg=0.133 kPa];RV/(LV S)也较对照组明显增高[(0.318±0.054)vs(0.182±0.007],P＜0.01).肺动脉显微和超微结构发生明显改变.低氧组大鼠血浆NO和H2S含量明显低于对照组.低氧 ADM1-50组大鼠mPAP明显低于低氧组大鼠[(14.9±3.0)mmHg vs(24.9±6.8)mmHg,P＜0.01];RV/(LV S)也明显低于低氧组[(0.185±0.011)vs(0.318±0.054),P＜0.01].ADMi-50使低氧大鼠血浆NO和H2S的含量明显升高.结论:ADM1-50可能通过促进低氧大鼠体内NO和H2S的生成,对低氧性肺动脉高压和肺血管结构重建的形成发挥调节作用.     

ET－1和NO对肺动脉平滑肌细胞DNA合成的作用及缺氧对其调制的研究

观察内皮素－１（ＥＴ－１）和一氧化氮（ＮＯ）在缺氧性肺血管结构重组中的作用，发现ＥＴ－１可促进肺动脉平滑肌细胞（ＰＡＳＭＣ）ＤＮＡ合成，其促进作用呈剂量依赖性；ＮＯ供应剂ＳＮＰ则起抑制作用，ＮＯ的抑制增殖作用主要由ｃＧＭＰ介导。在此基础上观察到缺氧可促进ＰＡＳＭＣ对ＥＴ－１的增殖反应，同时可抑制ＰＡＳＭＣ胞浆内可溶性鸟苷酸环化酶活性而降低ＰＡＳＭＣ对ＮＯ等舒血管药物的反应性。提示ＥＴ－１和ＮＯ及缺氧在缺氧性肺血管结构重组中具有重要的作用。     

L-精氨酸调节大鼠低氧性肺血管结构重建与肺动脉平滑肌细胞凋亡

目的:探讨L-精氨酸(L-arginine,L-Arg)对低氧性肺血管结构重建大鼠肺动脉平滑肌细胞凋亡的影响及其机制.方法:将17只Wistar大鼠随机分为对照组(n=7)、低氧组(n=5)和低氧+L-Arg组(n=5).对大鼠肺血管进行显微形态学观测.通过末端转移酶介导的dUTP切口末端标记法(TUNEL)检测肺动脉平滑肌细胞凋亡,并以免疫组织化学方法研究肺动脉平滑肌细胞Fas表达.结果:低氧2周后出现大鼠肺血管结构重建.同时,肺中、小型动脉凋亡平滑肌细胞百分数均明显低于对照组(P均＜0.05),平滑肌细胞Fas表达明显降低.然而,L-Arg缓解了低氧性肺血管结构重建的形成.低氧+L-Arg组大鼠肺中、小型动脉凋亡平滑肌细胞百分数均明显高于低氧组(P均＜0.05).L-Arg使低氧大鼠肺动脉平滑肌细胞Fas表达明显增强.结论:L-Arg通过使肺动脉平滑肌细胞Fas表达上调,促进肺动脉平滑肌细胞的凋亡,从而对低氧性肺血管结构重建有重要的调节作用.     

川崎病(KD)患者血清中抵抗素对人冠状动脉内皮细胞(HCAEC) ET-1及NO/eNOS的作用

 目的  探讨抵抗素与川崎病(Kawasaki disease,KD)患儿冠状动脉内皮细胞ET-1及NO/eNOS的关系。方法  收集川崎病患儿和健康儿童血清,加入人冠状动脉内皮细胞培养体系,分为4组:KD患儿血清组(KD组)、抵抗素组(Re组)、正常人血清组(N组)、KD患儿血清加抵抗素抗体组(KD+antiRe组)。干预24 h后,硝酸酶还原法测定细胞上清液中NO水平,real-time PCR测定细胞ET-1及eNOS的mRNA表达,ELISA检测细胞上清抵抗素及eNOS蛋白的表达水平。结果  各组抵抗素水平:与N组比较,KD组与Re组抵抗素水平明显增高(P<0.05),KD+antiRe组抵抗素水平明显下降(P<0.05),KD组较Re组降低(P<0.05)。各组NO水平:与N组比较,KD组和KD+antiRe组NO水平明显升高(P<0.05),Re组下降(P<0.05);KD+antiRe组较KD组NO水平升高更明显(P<0.05)。各组ET-1mRNA表达水平:与N组及KD+antiRe组比较,KD组、Re组的ET-1 mRNA表达水平升高(P<0.05),N组与KD+antiRe组间差异无统计学意义,KD组与Re组间差异无统计学意义。各组eNOS mRNA及蛋白表达水平:KD组、Re组与KD+antiRe组较N组均降低(P<0.05),KD组较Re组及KD+antiRe组降低(P<0.05),Re组较KD+antiRe组降低(P<0.05)。结论  抵抗素参与了KD患儿冠状动脉内皮细胞损伤,其机制可能与调节ET-1及NO/eNOS表达有关。     

Decreased small arterial compliance with increased serum vascular endothelial growth factor-A and circulating endothelial progenitor cell in dilated cardiomyopathy

Background Evidence showed that both myocardium and blood vessels were damaged in dilated cardiomyopathy （DCM）. However, the changes in arterial compliance, serum cytokines and circulating endothelial progenitor cells （EPC）, and their correlations remain unknown.
Methods Sixty-five DCM patients and 49 healthy volunteers were studied. Both large artery compliance （C1） and small artery compliance （C2） were measured with the CVProfUor DO-2020. Quantitative enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays （ELISAs） were used to measure the levels of vascular endothelial growth factor-A （VEGF-A） and VEGF receptor 2 （VEGF-R2）. Circulating EPC was assessed by EPC colony-forming assays and flow cytometry （CD133^＋/CD34^＋cells）. Phagocytized Dil-acLDL and binded FITC-UEA-I were used to analyze endothelial lineage marker expression by immunofluorescence.
Results Although C2 was markedly lower in DCM patients than in control group （（3.8±1.8） ml/mmHg × 100 vs （5.0±2.2） ml/mmHg × 100, P〈0.0001）, there was no statistically significant difference in C1 between the two groups （P〉0.05）. Levels of VEGF-A, the numbers of colony-forming units （CFU） and the fractions of EPC were obviously higher in DCM patients than in control group （（127.6±139.5） pg/ml vs （58.8±42.9） pg/ml, P〈0.0001; （2.5±1.5）% vs （0.5±0.3）%, P〈0.05; 23.5±12.8 vs 10.8±7.4, P〈0.01, respectively） and however, there was no significant difference in VEGF-R2 between two groups （P〉0.05）. LgVEGF-A was positively correlated with the number of EPC-CFU （r=-0.435; P〈0.05） and inversely correlated with C2 （r=-0.543; P〈0.001） in DCM patients. Conclusions The reduction of C2, a sensitive marker reflecting endothelial dysfunction, was observed in DCM patients and closely related to the increase in serum VEGF-A.     

Inhibitory effect of tea polyphenols on renal cell apoptosis in rat test subjects suffering from cyclosporine-induced chronic nephrotoxicity

Objective To investigate the inhibitory effect of tea polyphenols on renal cell apoptosis in rat test subjects suffering from cyclosporine A (CsA)-induced chronic nephrotoxicity.Methods Four groups of rats with CsA-induced chronic nephrotoxicity were respectively treated with vehicle olive oil, tea polyphenols, CsA and tea polyphenols plus CsA. At the end of the 28th day of treatment, 24 hours urine and blood samples were obtained, and the animals were then sacrificed. The serum and urine samples were analysed for creatinine clearance, and kidney tissue was used for pathologic analysis of renal tubular injury and interstitial fibrosis. The TUNEL assay, apoptosis-related enzyme caspase-3 mRNA detected by RT-PCR, and its enzymatic activity were analysed for the possible detections of cell apoptosis.Results CsA-treated rats displayed increased apoptosis of the tubular and interstitial cells, in comparison with vehicle-treated controls (18. 3±4. 6 vs 4. 8±1.3 cells/mm2, P < 0. 05 ) . In comparision with a     

Inhibition of Expression of Hypoxia-inducible Factor-la mRNA by Nitric Oxide in Hypoxic Pulmonary Hypertension Rats

Summary In order to study the effect of nitric oxide (NO) on the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) mRNA in hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) rats, 30 healthy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into normoxic control group, chronic hypoxic group and hypoxia plus L-argine (L-Arg) group. The animal model of HPH was developed. The mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) was measured by inserting a microcatheter into the pulmonary artery. The HIF-1α mRNA expression levels were detected by in situ hybridization (ISH) and semiquantitative RT-PCR. It was found that after 14 days hypoxia, the mPAP in normoxic control group (17.6±2.7 mmHg,l mmHg=0.133 kPa) was significantly lower than that in chronic hypoxic group (35.8 ±6.1 mmHg,t=0.2918,P<0.05) and mPAP in chronic hypoxic group was higher than that in hypoxia plus L-argine group (24.4±3.8 mmHg,t=0.2563,P<0.05). ISH showed that the expression of HIF-1α mRNA in the intraacinar pulmonary arteriolae (IAPA) in normoxic control group (0.1076±0.0205) was markedly weaker than that in chronic hypoxic group (0.3317±0.0683,t=3.125,P<0.05) and that in chronic hypoxic group was stronger than that in hypoxia plus L-argine group (0.1928±0.0381,t=2.844,P<0.05). RT-PCR showed that the content of HIF-1α mRNA in chronic hypoxic group (2.5395±0.6449) was 2.16 times and 1.75 times higher than that in normoxic control group (1.1781±0.3628) and hypoxia plus L-argine group (1.4511±0.3981), respectively. It is concluded that NO can reduce the mPAP by the inhibition of the expression of HIF-1α mRNA, which may be one of the mechanisms through which NO affects the pathogenesis of HPH. AO Qilin, male, born in 1971, Lecturer, M. D., Ph. D. This project was supported by a grant from National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (No. 39730190).     

L-精氨酸预防慢性低氧大鼠右心肥厚的实验研究

目的探讨L- 精氨酸(L Arg)对低氧状态下大鼠肺动脉高压及右心肥厚的预防作用。方法建立常压低氧性肺动脉高压大鼠模型,用L -Arg和L -精氨酸甲酯(L- NAME)进行预防处理,检测动物平均肺动脉压(mPAP)和右心室/左心室+室间隔重量之比[RV/(LV+S) ],并测定血浆中的NO含量。结果L- Arg预处理组,平均肺动脉压及RV/(LV+S)明显低于单纯低氧组(P<0. 05),血浆NO含量则明显高于单纯缺氧组(P<0. 01),L- NAME组与单纯低氧组相比,上述各指标则无显著性差异(P>0. 05)。结论L -Arg对低氧性肺动脉高压及右心肥厚有明显的预防作用。     

硫化氢对低氧性肺动脉高压中氧化应激的调节作用

目的:探讨硫化氢(H2S)对低氧性肺动脉高压(hypoxic pulmonary hypertension, HPH)形成中氧化应激的调节作用.方法:选取体重180～200 g的健康雄性Wistar大鼠20只,随机分为对照组、低氧组、低氧+硫氢化钠(NaHS)组.建立低氧模型21 d后,监测其血液动力学变化;应用比色法检测肺组织匀浆中超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase ,SOD)、总抗氧化能力(total antioxidant capacity,T-AOC)、氧化型谷胱甘肽(oxidized glutathione,GSSG)、还原型谷胱甘肽(reduced glutathione,GSH)、丙二醛(malondiadehyde, MDA)、羟自由基(hydroxy radical,[·OH)]的含量;应用实时荧光定量PCR的方法检测SOD基因转录水平的变化.结果:经3周低氧处理,大鼠形成HPH和肺血管结构重构,表现为平均肺动脉压(mean pulmonary arterial pressure, mPAP)明显增加[(23.7 ±2.2) mm Hg vs. (16.3±3.7) mm Hg, P《 0.01],右室重量与左室及室间隔重量的比值[RV/(LV+SP)]升高(P《[ 0.01);]给予外源性H2S供体NaHS后,可以降低肺动脉压力[(16.3 ±2.8) mm Hg vs. (23.7 ±2.2) mm Hg, P《0.01],减少RV/(LV+SP) (P《0.01);H2S供体可以提高T-AOC 18.8%(P《0.01),减少GSSG的含量23.2%(P《[0.01)],但对SOD的活性及基因转录水平无明显影响.结论:H2S在HPH形成中的氧化应激过程中发挥抗氧化作用,其作用机制部分是通过减少GSSG的含量,从而提高机体的抗氧化能力.     

Hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning induces neuroprotection against is chemia in transient not permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion rat model

Ｉｎ 1990 ,Ｋｉｔａｇａｗａｅｔａｌ1　ｆｉｒｓｔｆｏｕｎｄｔｈａｔｎｅｕｒｏｎａｌｃｅｌｌｓｉｎｔｈｅｇｅｒｂｉｌｈｉｐｐｏｃａｍｐｕｓｃｏｕｌｄｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｒｅｓｉｓｔａｎｃｅｔｏｉｓｃｈｅｍｉｃｎｅｕｒｏｎａｌｄａｍａｇｅａｆｔｅｒａｂｒｉｅｆｐｅｒｉｏｄｏｆｒｅｖｅｒｓｉｂｌｅｉｓｃｈｅｍｉａ Ｔｈｉｓｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎ ,ｃａｌｌｅｄ“ｉｓｃｈｅｍｉｃｔｏｌｅｒａｎｃｅ” ,ｈａｓｄｒａｗｎａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎｂｅｃａｕｓｅｔｈｅｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｉｎｇｏｆｉｔｓｍｅｃｈａｎｉｓｍｗｉｌ…     

Effect of xiongshao capsule on vascular remodeling in porcine coronary balloon injury model

Objective: To study the effect of Xiongshao capsule (XSC) on vascular remodeling in porcine coronary balloon injury model.Methods: Coronary artery restenosis model was established by oversized balloon injury at mid-region of the left anterior descending coronary artery. They were divided into 5 groups, untreated or treated with probucol, Xueguantong, low and high dose of XSC respectively, and compared. The effect of XSC on late lumen loss resulted from vascular remodeling was evaluated by quantitative histological method with combining histopathological analysis and coronary angiographie examination.Results: The (59 ± 20)% of late lumen loss was caused by vascular remodeling and (41 ± 20)% caused by intimai hyperplasia. Compared with the control group, all the treatment could significantly reduce the late lumen loss after balloon injury (P<0.05 orP < 0.01 ), both low and high dose of XSC could significantly reduce the late lumen loss caused by remodeling (P<0.05 and P<0.01 respectively).Conclusion: Vascular remodeling plays an important role in late lumen stenosis formation in coronary artery after balloon injury. XSC could significantly inhibit the pathological vascular remodeling, and thus reduce the late lumen loss and prevent the restenosis of the injured coronary artery. Part of a National Ninth-Five Planning Project (No. 96-9060601)     

缺氧性肺动脉高压大鼠泡内肺动脉与右心室胶原表达及黄芪的干 …

目的 观察缺氧性肺动脉高压大鼠胞内肺动脉与右心室胶原表达及黄芪的干预作用,初步探讨其作用机制。方法 将雄性Ｗｉｓｔａｒ大鼠随机分为３组：（１）缺氧组：在常压缺氧舱内缺氧,每日１２小时,连续３周;（２）黄芪组：缺氧条件同缺氧组;自缺氧第一天起给大鼠每天腹腔注０．２ｍｌ黄芪注射液;（３）正常组对照组：室内空气正常饲养,用心导管和Ｆｉｃｋ’ｓ法测定肺动脉压和右心排血量,苦味酸天狼猩红染色切片观察泡内肺动     

阿托伐他汀预防大鼠慢性低氧性肺动脉高压的观察

目的探讨阿托伐他汀对大鼠慢性低氧性肺动脉高压的干预作用。方法采用慢性低氧性肺动脉高压大鼠模型。30只大鼠随机分为常氧组、低氧组和低氧阿托伐他汀干预组。4周后观察肺动脉压及右心肥厚指数,HE染色和电镜观察各组大鼠肺组织病理和超微结构变化。结果低氧组大鼠平均肺动脉压力、右心肥厚指数高于正常组和阿托伐他汀干预组(P<0.05);光镜显示:4周后低氧组肺细小动脉血管壁平滑肌层明显增生,电镜下内皮细胞向管腔突起,胶原纤维增多,平滑肌细胞增生;而正常组、阿托伐他汀组大鼠肺组织血管壁的改变明显减轻。结论阿托伐他汀可减轻低氧性肺细小动脉血管平滑肌的增生,减轻血管重构,降低慢性低氧性肺动脉高压大鼠肺动脉压力。     

内源性二氧化硫对心血管系统的调节意义

自上世纪80年代以来,已陆续证实代谢产生的内源性气体分子--一氧化氮(nitric oxide, NO)、一氧化碳(carbon monoxide, CO)和硫化氢(hydrogen sulfide, H2S)可以作为信号分子参与机体稳态调节,并且具有重要的生理和病理生理意义, 由此开创了"气体信号分子家系"的新领域.我们特别关注的是至今仍被认为是代谢废物的其他内源性气体分子的生物学调节作用,以期探寻气体信号分子家系的新成员.     

Influence of L-arginine on the Expression of eNOS and COX2 in Experimental Pulmonary Thromboembolism

The influence of L-arginine on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and cyclooxy-genase 2 (COX2) was observed in experimental pulmonary thromboembolism and the action mechanism on pulmonary thromboembolism was explored. Wistar rats were randomly divided into control group, model group and treatment group. Pulmonary thromboembolism models were established by auto-blood back transfusion, and L-Arg 100 mg/kg was intraperitoneally injected after successful model preparation. The animals were sacrificed at 3 h, 1 day, 3 days and 7 days after embolism. Plasma NO, TXB2 and 6-Keto-PGF1αwere detected. The expression of eNOS and COX2 protein and mRNA in pulmonary tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR respectively. The results showed that pulmonary thrombosis could be seen post pulmonary embolism and inflammatory reaction was significant. Plasma NO was decreased (P<0.01), and the levels of TXB2, 6-Keto-PGF1αand T/P ratio were all elevated. The expression of eNOS protein and mRNA in the pulmonary tissue was down-regulated (P<0.05), while that of COX2 protein and mRNA was upregu-lated (P<0.01). In treatment group, the level of NO was increased, the levels of TXB2 and T/P ratio were decreased, but the level of 6-Keto-PGF1αwas increased. The expression of eNOS protein and mRNA in pulmonary tissue was upregulated (P<0.05), while that of COX2 protein and mRNA was down-regulated (P<0.05). In conclusion, L-arginine can educe the role of pulmonary tissue protection through up-regulating the expression of intra-pulmonary NOS and down -regulating COX2 in pulmonary thromboembolism.     

外周血内皮祖细胞移植对肺动脉高压兔模型肺动脉压力及其结构的影响

目的探讨外周血内皮祖细胞(EPCs)移植对野百合碱导致的兔模型肺动脉高压的治疗效果。方法选取健康新西兰兔50只,随机将其分为3组:(1)正常对照组(n=16);(2)野百合碱诱导肺动脉高压组(MCT模型组,n=16);(3)EPCs治疗组(n=18)。EPCs治疗组兔行外周血单个核细胞成功诱导、分化为内皮祖细胞之后,将其从兔尾静脉注入进行移植,正常对照组及MCT模型组注射相同剂量生理盐水3周后对3组肺动脉压、右心室肥大指数以及肺血管重构的情况进行观察与对比。结果与正常对照组比较,MCT模型组肺动脉压升高(30.13 mm Hg±3.12 mm Hg vs.15.99 mm Hg±2.23 mmHg),右心室肥大指数增大(0.51±0.06 vs.0.26±0.03),肺动脉管壁厚度增加(28.77μm±4.35μm vs.8.44μm±0.05μm),肺小动脉厚度增加(73.78μm±7.61μm vs.40.16μm±2.17μm),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与MCT模型组比较,EPCs治疗组各项指标均显著改善,肺动脉压为(22.78±2.71)mm Hg,右心室肥大指数为(0.41±0.05),肺动脉管壁厚度为(16.55±3.15)μm,肺小动脉厚度为(53.50±3.77)μm,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论外周血内皮祖细胞移植治疗兔模型肺动脉高压,可在一定程度上修复损伤的肺血管系统,有利于改善肺动脉高压。     

低氧大鼠肺血管中血小板衍化生长因子α，β受体基因表达的变化

肺血管构形重建是慢性低氧性肺动脉高压的重要发病学环节。肺血管壁细胞增生、肥大，细胞外间质成分堆积及部分非肌性化小动脉肌性化致肺血管壁增厚、管腔狭窄、弹性下降，使肺动脉高压得以维持。在调控间质细胞增殖中，血小板衍化生长因子（PDGF）的作用尤引人注目。动脉粥样硬化、高血压、血管成形术后再狭窄等体动脉增生性病理过程中，有关PDGF及其受体的作用有较多报道。基于Northern分子杂交结果显示出低氧大鼠肺组织PDGF受体基因表达增强［”，本研究进一步用原位杂交技术动态观察了低氧性肺动脉高压形成过程中肺组织PDGF－a，…