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N M Girdler 《The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery》1992,30(5):326-330
The medical and higher academic qualifications of the current membership of the British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons were analyzed. Of the total membership, 69.3% possessed a postgraduate dental fellowship, 28.3% held a formal medical qualification and 16.5% held a higher academic degree. Half (45.9%) of the Fellows (Consultants), one-third (28.1%) of the Members and one-tenth (10.9%) of the Associate Members were medically qualified. Consultants in NHS positions and Members in higher training grades accounted for the majority of medically qualified individuals. Higher academic qualifications were held by one-fifth (20.8%) of Fellows, one-tenth (11.4%) of Members and one-fifth (17.7%) of Associate Members. Most of those possessing higher academic qualifications were consultants in University appointments, Members not in training and overseas Associate Members. A dental basis for the specialty was upheld by the finding that 99.7% of Fellows held a post-graduate dental fellowship. These results are discussed in relation to current recommendations for clinical and academic training in oral and maxillofacial surgery in the UK. 相似文献
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R J Grisius 《Current opinion in dentistry》1991,1(2):155-159
Investigations are continuing in methods to preserve the dentition and to improve the quality of tissues for the patient receiving radiation to the head and neck. Increased knowledge related to obstructive sleep apnea presents the prosthodontist with an opportunity to provide support during the treatment of these patients. Advances in implant prosthodontics have increased our capability to rehabilitate the patient with intraoral or facial defects. Advances have been made in the use of light-cured materials as well as in the utilization of microwave energy to fabricate prostheses. Unfortunately, the ideal material to be used as a soft liner or for maxillofacial restoration continues to elude the profession. 相似文献