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1.
Tony Ma Prathima Chowdary Alex Eskander Lenore Ellett Kate McIlwaine Janine Manwaring Emma Readman Peter Maher 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(3):427-433
Study Objective
To assess the usefulness of narrowband imaging (NBI) to detect additional areas of endometriosis not identified by standard white light in patients undergoing laparoscopy for the investigation of pelvic pain.Design
A prospective cohort trial (Canadian Task Force classification II). Evidence obtained from a well-designed cohort study.Setting
A tertiary laparoscopic subspecialty unit in Melbourne, Australia.Patients
Fifty-seven patients undergoing laparoscopy for the investigation of pelvic pain were recruited. Fifty-three patients were eligible for analysis.Interventions
Patients underwent standard white-light laparoscopy of the pelvis followed by NBI survey to assess for any additional areas suspicious for endometriosis.Measurements and Main Results
All identified areas of possible endometriosis were resected and sent for blinded histopathological analysis. The additional predictive value of NBI was 0% if the preceding white-light survey was negative and 86% if the preceding white-light survey was positive.Conclusion
The use of NBI at laparoscopy for the investigation of pelvic pain is beneficial in finding additional areas of endometriosis if endometriosis is already suspected after white-light survey in a tertiary laparoscopic unit. Further research in nonspecialized units may show additional benefit and requires further research. NBI may also be useful as a diagnostic aid for trainees. 相似文献2.
Christina Williams Alicia J. Long Heather Noga Catherine Allaire Mohamed A. Bedaiwy Sarka Lisonkova Paul J. Yong 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(3):507-515
Study Objective
To investigate ethnic differences for moderate-to-severe endometriosis.Design
Analysis of a prospective registry (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).Setting
Tertiary referral center.Patients
A total of 1594 women with pelvic pain and/or endometriosis.Interventions
NoneMeasurements and Main Results
On logistic regression, adjusting for potential confounders, East/South East Asians were 8.3 times more likely than whites to have a previous diagnosis of stage III/IV endometriosis before referral (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 8.33; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.74–18.57), 2.7 times more likely to have a palpable nodule (aOR, 2.66; 95% CI, 1.57–4.52), 4.1 times more likely to have an endometrioma on ultrasound (aOR, 4.10; 95% CI, 2.68–6.26), and 10.9 times more likely to have stage III/IV endometriosis at the time of surgery at our center (aOR, 10.87; 95% CI, 4.34–27.21).Conclusion
Moderate-to-severe endometriosis was more common in women with East or South East Asian ethnicity in our tertiary referral center. This could be explained by East/South East Asians with minimal to mild disease being less likely to seek care or genetic/environmental differences that increase the risk of more severe disease among East/South East Asians. (ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02911090.) 相似文献3.
Femke van Zanten Jan J. van Iersel Francis E. Hartog Karin I.M. Aalders Egbert Lenters Ivo A.M.J. Broeders Steven E. Schraffordt Koops 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):636-642
Study Objective
To prospectively evaluate the mesh exposure rate after robot-assisted laparoscopic pelvic floor surgery for the treatment of female pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in a large cohort.Design
Prospective observational cohort study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).Setting
Two large teaching hospitals with a tertiary referral function for pelvic floor disorders.Patients
Patients with symptomatic POP and simplified POP quantification (S-POP) stage ≥2. Patients with a history of mesh repair or concomitant insertion of a tension-free vaginal tape were excluded.Interventions
Robot-assisted laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy or robot-assisted laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy with a sacrocervicopexy.Measurements and Main Results
A blinded vaginal examination with the aid of a transparent speculum was performed to look for mesh-related complications. Mesh exposures were described following the International Urogynecological Association/International Continence Society classification system. One hundred and ninety-two patients were included, of whom 166 (86.5%) were seen for follow-up examination. The median duration of follow-up was 15.7 months (range, 8.2–44.4 months). Two vaginal mesh exposures (1.2%) were detected, both of which were treated in the outpatient clinic. One patient without any complaints had a suture exposure, which was removed in the outpatient clinic.Conclusion
The safety of the use of mesh in pelvic floor surgery is a matter of debate owing to the occurrence of mesh-related complications. Based on the current literature, mesh-related complications seem to be lower in transabdominal mesh surgery than in transvaginal mesh surgery. In this study, a low mesh exposure rate was observed in robot-assisted abdominal pelvic floor surgery for POP. 相似文献4.
Jessica Tompsett Mathew Leonardi Bassem Gerges Chuan Lu Shannon Reid Mercedes Espada George Condous 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(3):477-483
Study Objective
To validate the preoperative ultrasound-based endometriosis staging system (UBESS) for predicting the correct Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG) and Australasian Gynaecological Endoscopy and Surgery (AGES) Society's level of laparoscopic skill required for endometriosis surgery.Design
Multi-center retrospective cohort study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).Setting
Tertiary teaching hospital and a private gynecologic clinic.Patients
155 women presenting with chronic pelvic pain and/or a history of endometriosis.Interventions
Women underwent detailed specialized transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) in a tertiary referral unit to diagnose and stage endometriosis using the 3 stages of the UBESS. The UBESS was correlated to RANZCOG/AGES laparoscopic skill levels. The UBESS classifications were correlated as follows: UBESS I to predict RANZCOG/AGES surgical skill level 1/2, UBESS II to predict RANZCOG/AGES skill level ¾, and UBESS III to predict RANZCOG/AGES skill level 6.Main Results
The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and positive and negative likelihood ratios of the UBESS I to predict the RANZCOG/AGES surgical skill levels 1/2 were 99.4%, 98.9%, 100%, 100%, 98.5%, not applicable, and .011; those of UBESS II to predict surgical skill levels 3/4 were: 98.1%, 96.8%, 98.4%, 93.8%, 99.2%, 60 and .033, respectively, and those for UBESS III to predict surgical skill level 6 were: 98.7%, 97.2%, 99.2%, 97.2%, 99.2%, 115.7, and 0.028, respectively. The rate of correctly predicting the exact level of skills needed was 98.1%, and Cohen's kappa statistic for the agreement between UBESS prediction and levels of training required at surgery was 0.97, indicating almost perfect agreement.Conclusions
The UBESS can be used to predict the level of complexity of laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis based on the RANZCOG/AGES skills levels for laparoscopy. It now awaits external validation in multiple centers with various surgical skill level classification systems to assess its general applicability. 相似文献5.
6.
Chyi-Long Lee Jiah-Min Lee Chih-Hui Lin Yi-Pin Chen Chen-Yin Huang Pei-Shan Lee Kai-Yun Wu Chih-Feng Yen 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):657-666
Study Objective
To study the outcome of a novel method of laparoscopic neovaginal reconstruction using rudimentary uterine horn serosa and the pelvic peritoneum as a graft.Design
Canadian Task Force classification II-1.Setting
A university hospital.Patients
A retrospective study of 14 patients from 2000 to 2014 of patients with vaginal agenesis who underwent laparoscopic neovagina reconstruction using rudimentary uterine horn serosa and the pelvic peritoneum as a graft.Intervention
Patients with vaginal agenesis associated with müllerian agenesis who requested surgery. Tertiary referral center and laparoscopic unit. The creation of a neovagina using rudimentary uterine horn serosa and the pelvic peritoneum as a graft via a combined laparoscopic and vaginal route.Measurements and Main Results
Data were collected retrospectively including postoperative vaginal length and width, complications, stenosis or reoperations, dyspareunia, and sexual satisfaction. There were no major complications from the surgery with no rectal perforation or bladder or ureteric injury. The postoperative mean (±SD) vaginal length was 6.0±0.7 cm and a width of 2 fingerbreadths. The mean operation time was 142.7±45.9 min. Median blood loss was 100 ml (range: 10 to 300 mL). The mean duration of the hospital stay was 6.6±1.6 days. The follow-up period ranged from 3 to 84 months with a median follow-up of 11 months.Conclusion
Lee's method of neovaginoplasty using rudimentary uterine horn serosa and the pelvic peritoneum as a graft is a good method for neovagina creation with minimal morbidity, fast recovery, and minimal complications. This method results in good anatomic and functional outcome and can be a method that is widely used. 相似文献7.
Emilie Schwartz Emilie Faller Chérif Youssef Akladios Michel Greget Catherine Roy Arnaud Wattiez 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(2):363-364
Study Objective
To show laparoscopic management of an arteriovenous malformation in a patient with deep pelvic endometriosisDesign
A step-by-step explanation of the surgery using an instructive video.Setting
Hautepierre University Hospital, Strasbourg, France.Interventions
We describe the case of a 37-year-old patient presenting with deep pelvic endometriosis and a uterine arteriovenous malformation. Deep pelvic endometriosis was diagnosed during a tubal ligation in 2015. Laparoscopy also showed some pelvic varicosities. Hysteroscopy was performed to increase the diagnostic precision. Huge blood vessels with an arterial pulse on the anterior wall of the uterus were found. The endometriosis of the patient was very symptomatic; she suffered from dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, intense dyspareunia, and dyschezia. Magnetic resonance imaging indicated a large arteriovenous shunt in the anterior part of the uterus and bladder endometriosis. After a pluridisciplinary medical staff meeting, we decided to begin treatment with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogs. Then, she underwent embolization of the arteriovenous malformation, which produced regression of the lesions as indicated by reevaluation with magnetic resonance imaging. We decided to perform laparoscopic hysterectomy. Evaluation of the abdominal cavity showed diaphragm endometriosis, deep pelvic endometriosis, and the arteriovenous malformation. We started with left ureterolysis and opening of the rectovaginal septum. After that, we radically dissected the left side of the uterus with a left oophorectomy and then the right side, conserving the ovary. Then, we shaved the bladder for endometriosis removal. To finish, we performed a right salpingectomy with a right ovariopexy, vaginal closure, and coagulation of the diaphragm's nodules. The patient agreed to record and publish the surgery, and the local institutional review board gave its approval.Conclusion
To conclude, preoperative embolization of the arteriovenous shunt improves surgery, avoiding excessive bleeding and permitting easier radical hysterectomy for deep pelvic endometriosis. Similar cases have been published [1], but to our knowledge, our video is the first regarding this subject. It appears that embolization can fail, but hysterectomy remains the gold standard treatment [2]. 相似文献8.
Aurélie Comptour Pauline Chauvet Michel Canis Anne-Sophie Grémeau Jean-Luc Pouly Benoit Rabischong Bruno Pereira Nicolas Bourdel 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):717-726
Study Objective
To assess the impact of surgical treatment of endometriosis on quality of life and pain over a 3-year period of postoperative follow-up.Design
Prospective and multicenter cohort study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).Setting
Five districts including a tertiary referral center and private and general public hospitals.Patient
Patients (n?=?981), aged 15 to 50years, underwent laparoscopic treatment (preferred approach) for endometriosis between January 2004 and December 2012.Intervention
Laparoscopic treatment for endometriosis. All revised American Fertility Society stages were included.Measurements and Main Results
The mean visual analog scale score for dysmenorrhea fell from 5.3 ± 3.7 (time 0) to 2.6 ± 3.3 at 6 months, and 2.3 ± 3.3 at 36 months of follow-up (p <.001). Mean visual analog scale scores for chronic pelvic pain and dyspareunia fell from 2.6 ± 3.5 and 2.7 ± 3.2, respectively, before surgery to 1.4 ± 2.5 and 1.1 ± 2.2 at 6 months and then 1.3 ± 2.5 and 1.2 ± 2.3 at 36 months of follow-up. The Short Form 36-Item survey analysis revealed the greatest increases linked to physical domains (i.e., bodily pain and role limitations) from 54.6 ± .9 and 63.3 ± 1.3, respectively, at time 0 to 74.4 ± .9 and 81.9 ± 1.1 at 6 months of follow-up (p <.001), with scores subsequently remaining stable. Among mental domains the most favorable results involved social functioning and role limitations due to emotional problems, which increased from 66 ± .8 and 65.7 ± 1.3 at time 0 to 75.6 ± .9 and 77.4 ± 1.3 at 6 months of follow-up, respectively (p <.001), with scores remaining stable over time.Conclusions
Surgical treatment of endometriosis improves pelvic and sexual pain postoperatively in many women with endometriosis. Improvement later plateaus and remains stable, allowing patients to experience the beneficial effects over a period of years. 相似文献9.
Jordina Munrós Maria-Angeles Martínez-Zamora Dolors Tàssies Juan Carlos Reverter Mariona Rius Meritxell Gracia Cristina Ros Francisco Carmona 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(3):450-455
Study Objective
To evaluate serial generation of microparticles (MPs) after laparoscopic stripping or CO2 laser vaporization in the surgical treatment of patients with ovarian endometrioma (OE).Design
A prospective, randomized, blinded, pilot study (Canadian Task Force classification I).Setting
Tertiary care university hospital from December 2014 to July 2016.Patients
Thirty women with unilateral OE undergoing laparoscopic surgery.Intervention
Patients were randomly selected to undergo either CO2 laser vaporization (L group) or laparoscopic stripping (S group) of OE.Measurements and Main Results
Blood samples were collected before surgery and at 2 hours, 24 hours, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery. An MP generation curve after OE surgery was created. MP generation was greater in the S group than in the L group at all time points evaluated. The MP generation curve showed a significantly higher area under the curve after excisional surgery (p <.05).Conclusion
The higher MP levels in the S group suggest an increased inflammation and procoagulant response after this procedure. 相似文献10.
Anastasia Prodromidou Kitty Pavlakis Vasileios Pergialiotis Maximos Frountzas Nikolaos Machairas Ioannis D. Kostakis Laskarina M. Korou Konstantinos Stergios Dimitrios Dimitroulis George Vaos Despoina N. Perrea 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(3):463-470
Study Objective
To examine the potential beneficial effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and fibrin sealant (TISSEEL; Baxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL) on bowel wound healing after shaving of an experimentally induced endometriotic lesion.Design
A single-blind, randomized study (Canadian Task Force classification I).Setting
A certified animal research facility.Animals
Thirty female Sprague-Dawley rats.Interventions
Experimental colonic endometriosis was induced by transplanting endometrial tissue to all animals (first surgery). Thirty rats were then randomized to 1 of 3 groups according to treatment; PRP (group 1, n?=?10), fibrin sealant (group 2, n?=?10), or no agent (group 3, n?=?10) was applied after shaving of the endometriotic nodule (second surgery).Measurements and Main Results
Colonic endometriosis was successfully induced in all subjects. Four days after the second surgery, the animals were euthanized, and microscopic evaluation was performed. The pathologist was blinded to the treatment method. Histopathologic analysis revealed that compared with the control group, collagen disposition was found in a significantly higher expression in both the PRP and fibrin sealant groups (p?=?.011 and p?=?.011, respectively). Distortion of the integrity of the colon layers was statistically more pronounced in the control group compared with the fibrin sealant group (p?=?.033), whereas greater new blood vessel formation was observed in the fibrin sealant group compared with the control (p?=?.023). No histologic evidence of residual or recurrent disease was detected.Conclusion
Both PRP and fibrin sealant appear to be safe and associated with improved tissue healing during shaving for the excision of colonic endometriosis, attributed to the enhanced collagen disposition, neovascularization, and protection of the integrity of colon layers. Clinical trials are warranted to confirm the feasibility of PRP and fibrin sealant in the clinical setting. 相似文献11.
Kemal Ozerkan Adnan Orhan Isil Kasapoglu Bilge Cetinkaya Demir Gurkan Uncu 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(3):398
Study Objective
Minimally invasive surgical procedures have shown significant improvement over the last 20 years. Today, nearly half of the surgeries, including oncology, are performed with minimally invasive methods. In obstetrics and gynecology surgery practice, laparoscopy can now be used in almost all operations. In this video, we performed a laparoscopic evacuation of a 12-week missed abortion case like a cesarean section at the time of bilateral salpingectomy.Design
A case report (Canadian Task Force classification III).Setting
A tertiary referral center in Bursa, Turkey.Patient
A 38-year-old patient.Intervention
Laparoscopic evacuation of the pregnancy product (like a cesarean section) and bilateral salpingectomy. The local institutional review board approved the video.Measurements and Main Results
Gravida: 4, parity: 3. The patient was in the 12th week of her gestation when we diagnosed a missed abortion. In situs of the operation, there was a 12-week pregnancy filling the pouch of Douglas. We clipped the uterine arteries bilaterally and retracted the bladder flap to create a safe surgical incision in the low anterior segment of the uterus. We used the monopolar cautery to incise the uterus from superior to inferior similar to the low vertical classic uterine incision in the cesarean section. The abortus material was removed with the laparoscopic endobag, and bilateral salpingectomy was performed.Conclusion
Developments in minimally invasive surgery are progressing day by day. As advances in laparoscopic and robotic surgery progress, complicated surgical procedures would be done efficiently. 相似文献12.
Gabriele Centini Luca Labanca Karolina Afors Istvan Argay Rodrigo Fernandes Nassir Habib Arnaud Wattiez 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):604
Study Objective
To point out the relevant anatomy of the ureter and to demonstrate its rules of dissection.Design
An educational video to explain how to use ureteral relevant anatomy and the principle of dissection to perform safe ureterolysis during laparoscopic procedures.Setting
A tertiary care university hospital and endometriosis referential center.Interventions
Anatomic keynotes of the ureter and examples of ureterolysis.Conclusion
This video shows the feasibility of laparoscopic ureteral dissection and provides safety rules to perform ureterolysis. Identification and dissection of the ureter should be part of all gynecologic surgeons’ background to reduce the risk of complications [1]. Knowledge of anatomy plays a pivotal role, allowing the surgeon to keep the ureter at a distance and minimizing the need for ureterolysis. Unfortunately, the need for ureteral dissection is not always predictable preoperatively, and gynecologic surgeons need to master this technique, especially when approaching more complex procedures such as endometriosis [2]. An implicit risk of damage cannot be denied when performing ureterolysis; therefore, the ureter should be dissected only when strictly necessary and handled with care to minimize the use of energy [3]. 相似文献13.
14.
Ye Zhang Xiaochen Song Meng Mao Jia Kang Fangfang Ai Lan Zhu 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):754-759
Study Objective
To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of tension-free vaginal tape (TVT).Design
Prospective observational study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).Setting
Tertiary referral center in China.Patients
Between January 2004 and December 2005, 85 consecutive patients who underwent the TVT procedure were included. Patients with mixed incontinence or pelvic organ prolapse requiring surgery were excluded.Interventions
TVT procedure.Measurements and Main Results
The primary outcomes were long-term postoperative complications. The secondary outcomes included long-term subjective satisfaction (Patient Global Impression of Improvement), objective cure rate (stress test), quality of life, and sexual function. At the 13-year follow-up, 70 patients (82%) were available for evaluation. De novo overactive bladder was observed in 15.7% of patients, and voiding symptoms were found in 17.1% of patients. None of the patients reported voiding dysfunction that needed treatment with tape removal or catheterization. Tape exposure occurred in 2.9% of patients. The subjective satisfaction rate and objective cure rate were 78.6% and 81.4%, respectively.Conclusion
TVT is a safe and effective treatment for stress urinary incontinence, even at the 13-year follow-up. The prevalence rates of overactive bladder and voiding symptoms are increased with advancing age and should not be considered long-term postoperative complications. 相似文献15.
Hande Gurbuz Aytuluk Ahmet Kale Gulfem Basol 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):740-747
Study Objective
To evaluate the effect of intraoperative superior hypogastric blocks on postoperative pain management.Design
Prospective observational cohort study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).Setting
Kocaeli Derince Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kocaeli, Turkey.Patients
Sixty female patients who underwent elective laparoscopic hysterectomy were included in this study. Patients were divided into 2 groups: those who had intraoperative superior hypogastric plexus (SHP) block (Hypo; n?=?30) and those who did not have intraoperative SHP block (No-Hypo; n?=?30).Interventions
Intraoperative SHP blocks were performed with the modified laparoscopic technique previously described by us.Measurements and Main Results
Rescue analgesic time was calculated in minutes as the time interval between the last administration of analgesic in the operating room or postanesthesia care unit and the first analgesic demand in the surgical ward. Rescue analgesic times were found to be significantly higher in the Hypo group. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid requirements in the postanesthesia care unit and in the surgical ward were significantly lower in the Hypo group. There was no difference between groups in postoperative nausea and vomiting.Conclusions
Intraoperative SHP block is a preferable modality for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing hysterectomy. The surgical laparoscopic modified anterior approach we describe is an uncomplicated and easily applicable method. More effective results would be seen if used together with wound site local anesthetic infiltration or abdominal wall plane blocks. (Clinical trial registration no. NCT03427840.) 相似文献16.
Berta Diaz-Feijoo Rocio Luna-Guibourg Silvia Cabrera Susana Manrique Antonio Gil-Moreno 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(2):366
Study Objective
To show the feasibility of the laparoscopic extraperitoneal approach for pelvic metastatic lymph node debulking in locally advanced cervical cancer.Design
A surgical video article (Canadian Task Force classification III).Setting
A university hospital.Patient
A 52-year-old patient presented with stage IIA2 cervical adenocarcinoma according to Fédération Internationale de Gynécologie et d'Obstétrique classification. During the physical examination, a 45-mm tumor was discovered. Positron emission tomographic imaging was positive for hypermetabolic enlarged lymph nodes in the left external iliac region of 1.4-cm size and an standardized uptake value of 21 and in the right obturator region of 1.3-cm size and an standardized uptake value of 7.1; no aortic nodes were found using the imaging procedures. Before chemoradiation therapy, she underwent extraperitoneal aortic lymph node dissection for surgical staging at Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain. Pelvic lymph node debulking was proposed to confirm positivity and, if so, to adjust the radiotherapy field and reduce lymph node radioresistance 1, 2.Interventions
After a complete extraperitoneal aortic infrarenal lymph node dissection as described by Querleu et al [3], the presacral space is created to expose the iliac vessels. The enlarged lymph nodes are identified and dissected using blunt dissection, monopolar energy, and a vessel sealing device.Measurements and Main Results
There were no intraoperative or postoperative complications. The anatomopathologic study confirmed positivity for adenocarcinoma metastasis in 3 pelvic nodes and 2 of 29 aortic nodes.Conclusion
Laparoscopic debulking of enlarged pelvic lymph nodes via the extraperitoneal approach is a feasible procedure. It can be performed as an extension of extraperitoneal aortic lymphadenectomy in selected patients with locally advanced cervical cancer. 相似文献17.
Gokhan Boyraz Alper Karalok Derman Basaran Taner Turan 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):602
Study Objective
To demonstrate a method of vaginal closure with the EndoGIA surgical stapler (Medtronic, Istanbul, Turkey) to prevent tumor spillage in laparoscopic radical hysterectomy.Design
A step-by-step explanation of the procedure using a video.Setting
Women's health teaching and research hospital.Patient
A 40-year-old woman with clinical stage IBI cervical squamous cell carcinoma.Interventions
Laparoscopic type C radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection and ovarian transposition. Institutional ethical committee approval was not sought. However, the patient signed an informed consent that allows us to use her clinical data.Measurements and Main Results
Minimally invasive surgery is increasingly being used in cervical cancer surgery. However, there is a current and significant debate regarding the safety of these methods. Colpotomy, which is the last step of laparoscopic radical hysterectomy, could be related to an increased risk for tumor spillage. Vaginal closure before colpotomy may be an option to prevent this spillage. In this method, after completion of the radical hysterectomy steps, the initial 5-mm left lower quadrant trocar was changed to a 15-mm trocar to allow for the placement of an EndoGIA with a green cartridge. The uterine manipulator was removed, and the uterus was elevated with a myoma screw. Then, the stapler was placed, and we checked that no other unintended structure was included in the jaws of the stapler before the firing. The EndoGIA surgical stapler was fired 2times to close the vagina. The stapler places 2 triple-staggered rows of titanium staples and knife blade cuts simultaneously between them. Once the vagina was divided, the stapler was released. The upper part of the vaginal cuff was excised and sent to pathology as a surgical margin, and the uterus was removed through the vagina. Finally, the vaginal cuff was closed with intracorporeal suturing.Conclusion
Vaginal closure with the EndoGIA surgical stapler before colpotomy provides a safe and easy method to prevent tumor spillage and could improve the unfavorable results related to minimally invasive surgery in patients with cervical cancer. 相似文献18.
Amanika Kumar Sumer A. Wallace William A. Cliby Gretchen E. Glaser Andrea Mariani Mario M. Leitao Michael Frumovitz Carrie L. Langstraat 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):727-732
Study Objective
We sought to estimate the impact of sentinel nodes in gynecologic oncology on fellowship training and discuss potential solutions.Design
Retrospective multi-institution cohort (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).Setting
Three tertiary cancer referral cancer centers.Patients
Patients with endometrial and vulvar cancer undergoing lymph node evaluation.Interventions
Patient history and fellow case volumes were evaluated retrospectively for type of lymph node assessment.Measurements and Main Results
Minimally invasive endometrial cancer and vulvar cancer fellow case volumes in 3 large institutions were reviewed and average annual volumes calculated for each clinical gynecologic oncology fellow. For vulvar cancer, probabilities of sentinel lymph node mapping and laterality of lesions were estimated from the literature. For endometrial cancer, estimates of lymphadenectomy rates were determined using probabilities calculated from our historic database and from review of the literature. Modeling the approaches to lymphadenectomy in endometrial cancer (full, selective, and sentinel), 100% versus 68% versus 24%, respectively, of patients would require complete pelvic lymphadenectomy and 100% versus 34% versus 12% would require para-aortic lymphadenectomy. In vulvar cancer, rates of inguinal femoral lymphadenectomy are expected to drop from 81% of unilateral groins to only 12% of groins.Conclusions
Sentinel lymph node biopsy for endometrial and vulvar cancer will play an increasing role in practice, and coincident with this will be a dramatic decrease in pelvic, para-aortic, and inguinal femoral lymphadenectomies. The declining numbers will require new strategies to maintain competency in our specialty. New approaches to surgical training and continued medical education will be necessary to ensure adequate training for fellows and young faculty across gynecologic surgery. 相似文献19.
Sarah L. Cohen Nisse V. Clark Mobolaji O. Ajao Douglas N. Brown Antonio R. Gargiulo Xiangmei Gu Jon I. Einarsson 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):702-708
Study Objective
To compare the number of days required to return to daily activities after laparoscopic hysterectomy with 2 tissue extraction methods: manual morcellation via colpotomy or minilaparotomy. Secondary outcomes were additional measures of patient recovery, perioperative outcomes, containment bag integrity, and tissue spillage.Design
Multicenter prospective cohort study and follow-up survey (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).Setting
Two tertiary care academic centers in northeastern United States.Patients
Seventy women undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy with anticipated need for manual morcellation.Interventions
Tissue extraction by either contained minilaparotomy or contained vaginal extraction method, along with patient-completed recovery diary.Measurements and Main Results
Recovery diaries were returned by 85.3% of participants. There were no significant differences found in terms of average pain at 1, 2, or 3 weeks after surgery or in time to return to normal activities. Patients in both groups used narcotic pain medication for an average of 3 days. After adjusting for patient body mass index, history of prior surgery, uterine weight, and surgeon, there were no differences found for blood loss, operative time, length of stay, or incidence of any intra- or postoperative complication between groups. All patients had benign findings on final pathology. More cases in the vaginal contained extraction group were noted to have bag leakage on postprocedure testing (13 [40.6%] vs 3 [8.3%] tears in vaginal and minilaparotomy groups, respectively; p?=?.003).Conclusion
Regarding route of tissue extraction, contained minilaparotomy and contained vaginal extraction methods are associated with similar patient outcomes and recovery characteristics. 相似文献20.
Pasquale Florio Luigi Nappi Luca Mannini Giovanni Pontrelli Raffaele Fimiani Paolo Casadio Ivano Mazzon Gioacchino Gonzales Vittorio Villani Mario Franchini Giampietro Gubbini Liliana Mereu Fabrizia Santangelo Attilio Di Spiezio Sardo 《Journal of minimally invasive gynecology》2019,26(4):733-739