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1.
目的 以实时荧光定量RT-PCR技术研究良性前列腺增生(BPH)与前列腺癌(PCa)组织标本Ki-67蛋白和组织核增殖抗原(PCNA)mRNA的比值,探讨此比值在PCa诊断中的特异性意义.方法 通过实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测63例PCa和37例BPH前列腺组织Ki-67/PCNAmRNA的表达,比较其在PCa与BPH组织中定量的差异.结果 BPH与PCa组织Ki-67/PCNA mRNA的定量表达值分别为2.264±0.460与5.905±0.780,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测Ki-67/PCNA mRNA为PCa的诊断提供了可靠的辅助指标.  相似文献   

2.
目的 探讨膀胱移行细胞癌中Survivin、p53及Ki-67的表达与膀胱移行细胞癌临床病理特征的关系及其临床意义. 方法 用免疫组织化学方法 检测88例膀胱移行细胞癌与10例正常膀胱黏膜组织中Survivin、p53及Ki-67的表达,并用RT-PCR方法 验证其中30例膀胱移行细胞癌和10例正常膀胱黏膜组织中Survivin的表达. 结果 免疫组织化学方法 显示在膀胱移行细胞癌中Survivin、p53阳性表达率分别为63.6%(56/88)和45.5%(40/88),正常膀胱黏膜组织中均无表达,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),且Survivin的表达与膀胱癌的临床分期密切相关(P<0.05).膀胱癌组织中Ki-67增殖指数(PI)为20.4士10.7,正常膀胱黏膜组织中为0.RT-PCR方法 显示在30例膀胱移行细胞癌中Survivin阳性表达率为100%,而正常膀胱黏膜组织中均无表达.结论 Survivin与膀胱癌的恶性程度有关,与p53及Ki-67共同参与了膀胱移行细胞癌的发生、发展及进程.  相似文献   

3.
Summary The monoclonal antibody Ki-67 has been tested as a marker of proliferating cells in 52 stereotactic brain tumour biopsies. The antibody reacts with a nuclear protein expressed in G1,S, G2n and Mphases of the cell cycle. Using the immunoperoxidase technique on squash preparations the percentage of Ki-67 positive cells was determined as a fraction of the total number of tumour cells present. This Ki-67 index was in close correlation with the histological grade. Highest values were found in a pineal germinoma (46.3%) and in 3 primary cerebral non-Hodgkin lymphomas (mean 39.5%). Among the gliomas, the highest fraction of proliferating cells was seen in 2 anaplastic paediatric brain stem gliomas (mean 17.4%) and in an anaplastic ependymoma (12.5%). Anaplastic astrocytomas and glioblastomas varied considerably with mean values of 9.5% and 8%, respectively. To some extent this variability may reflect tumour heterogeneity which is more likely to manifest in small stereotactic samples than in large tissue specimens obtained during open surgery. Pilocytic astrocytomas, mixed gliomas and fibrillary astrocytomas had moderate to low percentages.Ki-67 staining of squash preparations can easily be performed on a rountine basis and is, in our experience, superior to frozen sections. This method allows the determination of the growth fraction of an individual tumour and could become an important additional criterion for the decision among alternative and potentially harmful therapeutic regimens.  相似文献   

4.
目的比较正常妊娠和自然流产小鼠模型蜕膜组织中增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)、细胞增殖标记物Ki-67和凋亡蛋白抑制因子suvivin的表达情况,探讨自然流产的发病机制。方法建立正常妊娠模型CBAXBALB/c和自然流产模型CBAXDBA/2。采用免疫组化SP法测定两组模型孕13d蜕膜细胞PCNA、Ki-67和suvivin的表达。结果与正常妊娠模型相比,自然流产模型蜕膜细胞PCNA的表达显著降低(P〈0.05);Ki-67和survivin表达降低非常显著(P〈0.01)。结论自然流产小鼠蜕膜细胞PCNA、Ki-67和survivin表达水平低下可能与自然流产的发生有关。  相似文献   

5.
目的 探讨MCM2p在肝癌中的表达及其与肿瘤细胞增殖活性的关系.方法 采用免疫组织化学法检测MCM2p、p16INK4A和Ki-67在肝细胞肝癌及其相应的癌旁正常组织中的表达.结果 肝癌组织MCM2p和Ki-67的表达显著高于癌旁肝组织(P《0.01),而p16INK4A表达显著低于癌旁肝组织(P《0.01).MCM2p的表达和Ki-67的表达状况关系密切,呈正相关,而与p16INK4A表达呈负相关.结论 MCM2p和Ki-67在肝癌组织中呈高表达,并与肝癌的发生发展及肿瘤的增殖活性有关.  相似文献   

6.
目的 探讨MRP-1/CD9和Ki-67抗原表达与膀胱移行细胞癌(TCC)生物学行为的关系.方法 膀胱TCC组60例标本经病理复检,UICC临床分期Ta~T1 29例、T2~T4 31例;WHO病理分级G1 19例、G2 14例、G3 27例.其中肿瘤初发41例、复发19例;单发34例、多发26例.11例正常膀胱组织标本作为对照组.应用免疫组化法检测组织MRP-1/CD9和Ki-67抗原表达情况.结果 TCC组MRP-1/CD9阳性表达率48.3%,对照组为90.9%(P=0.023);Ta~T1肿瘤阳性表达率75.9%、T2~T4为22.6%,G1肿瘤阳性表达率73.7%、G2 42.9%、G3 33.3%,随肿瘤分期分级上升,阳性表达率逐渐下降(P=0.000,P=0.024);MRP-1/CD9阳性表达率肿瘤单发者高于多发者(P=0.017),肿瘤初发和复发者之间差异无统计学意义(P=0.511).TCC组Ki-67阳性表达率75.0%,对照组为18.2%(P=0.001);Ta~T1肿瘤阳性表达率62.1%,T2~T4为87.1%;G1肿瘤阳性表达率47.4%、G2 85.7%、G3 88.9%.随着肿瘤分期分级升高,Ki-67阳性表达率逐渐升高(P=0.001,P=0.003).Ki-67阳性表达率肿瘤多发者明显高于单发者(P=0.000),肿瘤初发和复发者之间差异无统计学意义(P=0.083).MRP-1/CD9表达与Ki-67抗原表达呈负相关(r=-2.74,P=0.034).结论 MRP-1/CD9表达与TCC的分期、分级相关,其表达缺失可能是判断该肿瘤预后的一项指标;Ki-67能较准确地评估膀胱TCC的生物学行为,二者可作为膀胱TCC有诊断意义的肿瘤标志物.  相似文献   

7.

Background

Ki-67 for quantifying tumor proliferation is widely used. In localized prostate cancer (PCa), despite a suggested predictive role of Ki-67 for outcomes after therapies, it has not been incorporated into clinical practice. Herein, we conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature reporting the association of Ki-67 and disease outcomes in PCa treated radically.

Methods

Medline and EMBASE databases were searched without date or language restrictions, using “KI67” and “prostate cancer” MeSH terms. Studies reporting Ki-67 association with clinical outcomes (disease-free survival [DFS], biochemical failure-free survival, rate of distant metastases [DM], disease-specific survival [DSS], or overall survival [OS], or all of these) in patients with PCa managed actively were included, and relevant data extracted by 2 independent reviewers. Odds ratios (OR) were weighted and pooled in a meta-analysis using Mantel-Haenszel random-effect modeling.

Results

Twenty-one studies comprising 5,419 patients met eligibility for analysis, and 67.6% of patients had low Ki-67. Mean Ki-67 was 6.14%. High Ki-67 was strongly associated with worse clinical outcomes. DFS was better in those patients with low Ki-67 at 5 and 10 years (OR = 0.32, 95% CI: 0.23–0.44, P<0.00001; OR = 0.31, 95% CI: 0.20–0.48, P<0.00001). Similarly, low Ki-67 was related to improved DSS at 5 and 10 years (OR = 0.15, 95% CI: 0.10–0.21, P<0.00001; OR = 0.16, 95% CI: 0.06–0.40, P<0.00001). Association between low Ki-67 scores with improved OS (OR = 0.47; 95% CI: 0.37–0.61; P<0.00001) and high Ki-67 scores with DM at 5 years (OR = 4.07; 95% CI: 2.52–6.58; P<0.00001) was consistently observed.

Conclusions

High Ki-67 expression in localized PCa is a factor of poor prognosis for DSS, biochemical failure-free survival, DFS, DM, and OS after curative-intent treatments. Incorporation into clinical routine of this widely available and standardized biomarker should be strongly considered.  相似文献   

8.
目的:探讨p53和Ki-67基因表达与膀胱癌病理分级和临床分期的关系。方法:回顾性分析2013年1月至2015年1月在本院与天津医科大学第二医院收治的445例膀胱癌患者的临床资料,应用免疫组织化学染色的方法,对这些膀胱癌患者的病理切片进行p53和Ki-67免疫组化染色,并将p53和Ki-67基因的免疫组化表达强度结果与...  相似文献   

9.
目的 探讨CD34、CerbB-2、Ki-67在老年大肠癌患者肿瘤组织中的表达及其临床意义.方法 将791例大肠癌病例分为老年组和中青年组(对照组),进行CD34、CerbB-2、Ki-67免疫组化染色,同时按pTNM标准分期.结果在老年组中CD34、CerbB-2、Ki-67的阳性表达率分别为68.4%、56.5%、70.3%,三者在两组间表达差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);在老年组中CD34与CerbB-2的表达呈明显的正相关(r=0.130,P=0.012),CerbB-2与Ki-67的表达亦呈明显的正相关(r=0.133,P=0.011).结论 中青年大肠癌和老年大肠癌有不同的临床特点及生物学特征.老年结肠癌患者中,CD34、CerbB-2、Ki-67的表达与疾病的侵袭转移和预后密切相关.CD34、CerbB-2、Ki-67可作为判断老年大肠癌恶性程度、侵袭转移及预后的指标.  相似文献   

10.
目的:探讨浅表性膀胱癌组织学形态以及Ki67、p63表达与肿瘤复发的关系。方法:将3年来随访的60例浅表性膀胱癌分为复发组和无复发组。免疫组化法检测Ki-67和p63的表达并比较复发组与无复发组的差异。结果:在平均28个月的随访中,40例复发,复发1~4次,Ki-67和p63阳性率在两组之间有明显差别,复发组均明显高于无复发组(P<0.05)。在不同病理分级TCC中p63和Ki-67表达有明显差异,病理分级高的明显高于分级低的(P<0.01)。结论:Ki-67、p63阳性表达尤其是联合阳性表达对判断膀胱癌复发具有重要意义。  相似文献   

11.
BACKGROUND: Prognostic markers for pancreas cancer, such as CEA, CA19-9, ploidy analysis, and S-phase determination using flow cytometry, have not been consistently predictive. We chose to evaluate nuclear proliferation, as measured by the MIB-1 monoclonal antibody and digital image analysis, as a prognostic marker in pancreatic carcinoma, and compare the findings with DNA ploidy and S-phase analysis. MIB-1 identifies the Ki67 antigen present in nuclei of cells in all phases of the cell cycle except G0. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 33 patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma resected for cure between 1989 and 1994 with available fixed tissue. Sectioned tissue was stained with MIB-1, and the number of positively stained nuclei determined and expressed as a MIB-1 labeling index (LI) by quantitative image analysis. Disaggregated nuclei were analyzed by flow cytometry using standard techniques. RESULTS: MIB-1 LI for pancreas cancers was heterogeneous within and between cancers. The MIB-1 LI for the cancers was 28 +/- 15 (median 29). There was no correlation between survival and MIB-1 expression (R(2) = 0.03). Likewise, there was no correlation between MIB-1 LI and percentage of cells in S-phase, G(2)/M, or total proliferating cells (S+G(2)/M; R(2) = 0.01), nor was there a difference between MIB-1 LI and ploidy (P = 0.88). CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that in our patient population, nuclear proliferation in pancreatic cancer, as determined by expression of Ki67 nuclear antigen, does not appear to correlate with survival and is not a useful prognostic marker. Despite intuitive thoughts to the contrary, there is no correlation between cell cycle analysis as determined by flow cytometry and Ki67 expression in pancreas cancer. Current methods of assessing prognosis after curative resection of cancer of the pancreas, including lymph node and margin status, tumor size, and possibly DNA ploidy as determined by flow cytometry, are not augmented by the assessment of nuclear proliferation by image analysis using the MIB-1 monoclonal antibody.  相似文献   

12.
目的检测细胞角蛋白5/6(CK5/6)和Ki-67在乳腺癌组织中的表达情况,并探讨其临床意义。方法应用免疫组织化学方法检测162例乳腺癌患者中CK5/6与Ki.67的表达情况,分析CK5/6与Ki.67表达的相关性以及其与乳腺癌患者的临床病理资料的关系。结果162例乳腺癌患者中三阴性乳腺癌(ER、PR及Her阴性)共12例。CK5/6和Ki.67在162例乳腺癌患者中的表达阳性率分别为30.9%(50/162)及65.4%(106/162),其在三阴性乳腺癌患者中的表达阳性率均明显高于其在非三阴性乳腺癌患者中的表达[CK5/6:75.0%(9/12)比27.3%(41/150),X=11.837,P=0.001;Ki-67:100%(12/12)比62.7%(94/150),X=6.847,P=0.009]。CK5/6与Ki.67在乳腺癌中的表达均与患者年龄无关(P〉0.05),均与组织学分级有关(P〈0.05)。CK5/6在乳腺癌组织中的表达与乳腺肿瘤大小和淋巴结转移无关(P〉O.05),而Ki.67在乳腺癌组织中的表达却与其有关P〈0.05)。CK5/6与Ki.67在乳腺癌组织中的表达呈显著正相关(rs=0.271,P=-0.000)。Ki.67在乳腺癌组织中的表达为(++)和(+++)的病例共64例,其中CK5/6阳性率为43.8%(28/64),明显高于飚.67在乳腺癌组织中表达为(-)和(+)时的22.4%(22/98),差异有统计学意义(z2=8.233,P=0.004)。CK5/6和Ki.67在乳腺癌组织中的阳性表达均与ER、PR表达呈显著负相关(CK5/6与ER:rs=-0.446,P=0.000;CK5/6与PR:rs=-0.370,P=0.000;Ki-67与ER:rs=-0.518,P=0.000;Ki.67与PR:rs=-0.515,P=0.000),二者均与Her-2的阴性表达无明显相关性(CK5/6与Her-2:rs=-0.105,P=0.183;Ki.67与Her-2:rs=-0.068,P=0.393)。结论CK5/6与Ki.67联合检测可以从来源及发展上评估乳腺癌疾病的基本规律,为乳腺癌术后化疗提供指导。  相似文献   

13.
目的探讨乳腺浸润性导管癌Ki-67与雌激素受体(ER)、孕激素受体(PR)、人类表皮生长因子受体2(HER-2)及MRI表现的相关性。方法收集经病理学证实的乳腺浸润性导管癌、具有分子标记物结果并行术前乳腺MRI动态增强扫描患者69例。将Ki-67表达≤14%定义为低表达,14%定义为高表达。由2名放射科医生独立阅片确定病变MRI影像特点。评价指标包括:病变的长径、强化方式(肿块及非肿块强化)、形状、边界、边缘有无毛刺及时间信号强度曲线(TIC)类型。结果 Ki-67与ER、PR呈负相关,与HER-2分级无明显相关性。Ki-67与浸润性导管癌组织学分级呈正相关;与肿块直径呈正相关。Ki-67高表达的肿块直径明显大于低表达组(χ~2=10.623,P=0.005)。肿块强化方式、肿瘤的形状、边界是否清晰、有无毛刺以及TIC类型在Ki-67不同表达患者间的差异无统计学意义。结论 Ki-67作为反映肿瘤细胞增殖活性的标记物,与其他分子标记物及肿瘤的直径明显相关,但与除直径外其他MR征象不具有明显的关联。  相似文献   

14.
目的 探讨环氧合酶-2(COX-2)、细胞增殖核抗原Ki-67(Ki-67)联合检测对良恶性前列腺病变的鉴别诊断价值。方法 选取2017年1月至2019年6月本院收治的168例良恶性前列腺病变患者,将其中83例前列腺癌(PCa)患者设为PCa组,85例良性前列腺病变患者[良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者40例、前列腺上皮内瘤(PIN)患者45例]设为BPH+PIN组。检测两组前列腺病变组织的COX-2、Ki-67表达水平;分析前列腺组织中的COX-2、Ki-67表达水平与PCa临床病理特征的关系;采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评价前列腺病变组织COX-2、Ki-67 mRNA表达水平对PCa的诊断和鉴别价值。结果 PCa组患者的前列腺组织中COX-2、Ki-67 mRNA及蛋白阳性表达率水平均高于BPH+PIN组(均P<0.001);PCa组患者的前列腺组织中COX-2、Ki-67表达水平与临床分期、远处转移、淋巴结转移、浸润深度、分化程度有明显相关性(均P<0.05),与年龄、组织类型无相关性(均P>0.05);前列腺病变组织的COX-2、Ki-67 mRNA诊断PCa的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.885、0.868,灵敏度分别为83.13%、78.31%,特异度分别为91.76%、92.94%;两者联合鉴别PCa的灵敏度(95.18%)高于两项单独检测,而特异度(90.59%)低于两项单独检测。结论 前列腺病变组织中的COX-2联合Ki-67对PCa具有较高的诊断价值,可提高诊断灵敏度,且具有较高准确度,有助于临床鉴别良恶性前列腺病变。  相似文献   

15.
Summary The aim of this study was to determine possible relationships between Ki-67 labelling index (Ki-67 LI), amplification of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene, and prognosis in human glioblastomas. Ki-67 LI was determined on cryosections of biopsy specimens of 20 human glioblastomas with a mouse antihuman Ki-67 monoclonal antibody. Amplification of the EGFR gene was determined by slot blot and Southern blot analyses of DNA extracted from the tumour biopsies. The Ki-67 LI was higher in the glioblastoma group with EGFR gene amplification (8 tumours, median value of Ki-67 LI 4.2, range 0.4–24.6) than in those without EGFR gene amplification (12 tumours, median value of Ki-67 LI 0.8, range 0.2–11.8) (0.05 p<0.1). The glioblastoma patients with Ki-67 LI>1.5 (10 tumours) had a statistically significant shorter survival than those with Ki-67 LI<1.5 (10 tumours) (p<0.05). The glioblastoma patients with EGFR gene amplification lived shorter time than those without EGFR gene amplification (p>0.05).  相似文献   

16.
Summary This study was designed to provide the reciprocal relationship among labelling indices of 5-bromodeoxyuridine (BUdR LI), Ki-67 (Ki-LI), and tumour doubling time (Td) of recurrent meningiomas. In our series of 182 primary intracranial meningiomas, 46 cases recurred. The average of BUdR LI and Ki LI for nonrecurrent meningiomas were 0.77±0.13% and 4.71±1.96%, respectively. Recurrent meningiomas had significantly higher LIs at the first operation: BUdR LI was 3.77±1.22% and Ki LI was 14.78±3.17%. The recurrent ratio significantly increased with the degrees of each LI. And the linear regression analysis has demonstrated a significant correlation between BUdR and Ki LI. Td was calculated accurately by NIH, a computer software. Td showed a significant inverse correlation with each of the labelling indices. Consequently, BUdR, Ki LIs and Td of individual tumours correlate mutually well. Of the 46 recurrent cases, 4 received radiation after the operation. Td of the irradiated meningiomas tended to be longer than expected for their higher level of BUdR and Ki LIs before radiation therapy. Thus, it was shown that the radiation therapy delays the regrowth of meningiomas.  相似文献   

17.
目的:探讨膀胱移行细胞癌(TCCB)中Ki-67与p53、VEGF的表达与TCCB临床病理特征的关系及其临床意义。方法:应用免疫组织化学染色方法检测113例TCCB组织中Ki-67、p53及VEGF的表达,并将结果与临床分期、病理分级进行相关性分析。结果:TCCB中Ki-67、p53和VEGF的表达率分别为82.3%(93/113)、80.5%(91/113)、90.3%(102/113),Ki-67、p53的表达率及表达强度随着TCCB的临床分期、病理分级的升高而升高(P〈0.05),VEGF的表达率和表达强度与肿瘤的临床分期呈正相关(P〈0.05),与病理分级无显著相关性(P〉0.05);Ki-67与p53、VEGF均呈正相关,r分别为0.240、0.239,相关性有统计学意义(P〈0.05);在高分期、高分级组TCCB中Ki-67和p53、Ki-67和VEGF联合阳性表达率高于低分期、低分级组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论:Ki-67的表达与TCCB的恶性程度有关,其与p53和VEGF的过度表达对TCCB的发生、发展起着协同的作用,Ki-67与p53、VEGF的联合检测更有助于TCCB临床分期、病理分级、预后判断及术后辅助治疗方案的制定。  相似文献   

18.
目的探讨结直肠癌中F-box蛋白家族成员F框蛋白2(FBXO2)的表达与肿瘤增殖指标(Ki-67)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的表达及预后的关系。 方法采用免疫组织化学MaxVision两步法检测105例结直肠癌组织标本中FBXO2、Ki-67及VEGF的表达情况,统计分析其与临床病理特征及预后的相关性。 结果Ki-67、VEGF和FBXO2阳性表达率分别为53.3%(56/105)、51.4%(54/105)、44.7%(47/105)。Ki-67与结直肠癌的原发灶大小密切相关(P=0.017),VEGF与结直肠癌临床病理特征无明显相关性,FBXO2与结直肠癌患者的远处转移、AJCC临床分期密切相关(P=0.045、0.027)。Pearson相关分析提示,FBXO2与Ki-67、VEGF的表达呈显著相关(r=0.305、0.223,P=0.002、0.022),Ki-67与VEGF的表达无相关性(r=0.160,P=0.102)。多因素Cox比例危险模型分析提示,高表达的FBXO2是结直肠癌患者不良预后的独立影响因素(HR=2.183,95%CI=1.075~4.434,P=0.031)。生存分析显示,结直肠癌组织中Ki-67、VEGF及FBXO2高表达的患者生存时间明显低于低表达者,差异有统计学意义(P=0.019、0.036、<0.001)。 结论FBXO2在结直肠癌的发生、发展中起到促癌的作用,是结直肠癌不良预后的独立影响因素,可能机制是通过泛素蛋白酶体途径参与调节结直肠癌的肿瘤增殖活性及新生血管形成。  相似文献   

19.
目的:探讨TK1、Ki-67、p53在乳腺癌组织中的表达及其与预后的关系。 方法:2009年3月—2013年5月收治的60例乳腺癌患者,均接受乳腺癌根治术并留取组织标本,用免疫组化法检测乳腺癌组织及其癌旁组织中TK1、Ki-67和p53的表达;根据随访资料分析TK1、Ki-67和p53的表达与患者预后的关系。 结果:乳腺癌组织中TK1、Ki-67、p53阳性率均明显高于癌旁组织(均P<0.05);TK1、Ki-67、 p53的表达强度明显影响患者的5年生存率,均表现为表达强度越高患者的生存率越低(均P<0.05);TK1、Ki-67和p53表达的阳性率在术后5年内出现复发或转移的患者中均明显高于无复发或转移的患者(均P<0.05)。 结论:在乳腺癌组织中TK1、Ki-67和p53表达增强,且其表达强度与乳腺癌的不良预后密切相关。  相似文献   

20.
目的 确定Ki-67启动子内调控转录最关键的Sp1顺式作用元件,探讨肿瘤细胞Ki-67基因高表达机制.方法 对Ki-67启动子内(-170~-145 nt)位置的Sp1顺式作用元件A2含有的两个Sp1一致性序列(-170/-160 nt)、(-159/-145 nt)分别作定点突变,把每个Sp1一致性序列的第3个碱基胞嘧啶"C"突变为胸腺嘧啶"T",得到突变体MutA(-170/-160 nt)和MutB(-159/-145 nt).使用双荧光素报告基因系统检测这些突变体在宫颈癌Hela细胞、人肾癌OS-RC-2和A549细胞中的转录活性.结果 2个Sp1一致性序列定点突变的启动子重组体在3种肿瘤细胞的转录功能均有显著降低,其中MutA在Hela细胞、OS-RC-2细胞、A549细胞中的活性分别降至突变前启动子活性的79.8%、65.9%、77.5%.MutB分别降至突变前启动子活性的36.9%、26.9%、28.6%.结论 Ki-67启动子-159~-145 nt区域的Sp1顺式作用元件对转录激活最为关键,起到调控肿瘤细胞Ki-67基因表达的作用.  相似文献   

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