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"肺与大肠相表里"是中医基础理论之一,随着现代医学的发展,人们对"肺与大肠相表里"的中医理论认识也日趋深入.本文试用现代医学理论从胚胎发育、气体排泄途径、内分泌物质的影响、肠源性内毒素的作用、公共黏膜免疫系统方面进行机理研究,并用中医理论从脏病治腑、腑病治脏、脏腑并治的治则方面进行临床研究探讨,以期对该理论有一个更全面、更深刻的认识. 相似文献
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“肺与大肠相表里”的理论基础和应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
“肺与大肠相表里”的理论基础和应用裴静波(浙江省岱山县中医医院岱山316200)关键词肺大肠表里关系理论基础临床应用“肺与大肠相表里”是中医脏腑表里学说之一。祖国医学认为:肺与大肠是通过经脉的络属而构成表里关系,肺气的肃降,有助于大肠传导功能的发挥;... 相似文献
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基于中医古籍研究的“肺与大肠相表里”理论源流及其内涵探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
"肺与大肠相表里"理论历经千年发展,理论体系日臻完善,包含着丰富的内涵与外延。本文以梳理"肺与大肠相表里"的理论发展源流,探讨其理论内涵为目的,采用传统文献学的研究方法,对相关古籍进行系统整理与分析,得出"肺与大肠相表里"理论以《黄帝内经》的"脏腑相合"为源头,经秦汉、晋隋唐、宋金元和明清等各个时期医家的不断阐发和应用,其理论内涵得到不断丰富和发展。"肺与大肠相表里"理论所表达的基本内涵——肺与大肠之间通过互相观察彼此,可相互表征彼此,以体现相互配合的关系。这种肺与大肠关系的实现以经络为沟通联络基础,以气机升降为功能基础,以气血津液为重要物质基础,以阴阳五行学说为哲学基础。 相似文献
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目的:通过观察两种UC模型肠组织病理形态学变化,为选择更符合人类UC特点的动物模型提供理论依据,同时观察两种UC模型肺组织病理形态学、肺功能和免疫功能的改变以初步探讨"肺与大肠相表里"理论。方法:用结肠黏膜组织致敏方法(模型1)和结肠黏膜组织致敏加三硝基苯磺酸-50%乙醇灌肠方法(模型2)制作两种溃疡性结肠炎模型,7d后检测各组大鼠肺功能状况,观察肺、肠组织病理形态学改变,双抗体夹心ELISA法检测肺肠组织中sIgA的变化。结果:造模7d后,两组模型肺肠组织病理均表现出异常;肺功能检测显示模型1与正常组比较,FVC明显增高(P<0.05),FEV0.2/FVC明显降低(P<0.05);模型2与正常组比较MVV明显降低(P<0.05)。两组模型大鼠的肺组织、肠组织sIgA表达均较正常组明显降低(P<0.01)。结论:两种造模方法均能成功复制UC大鼠模型,均能表现出肠病及肺。 相似文献
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Pairing of the viscera and bowels is an important theory, which provides guidance to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical practice. Investigating this theory has been the focus of research on the basic theory of TCM. Recently, researchers have performed many studies on the theory that the lung and large intestine are exterior-interiorly related, which is a different point of view to that of previous literature, recent clinical studies and experimental studies, and these recent studies have enforced the theoretical connotation of the statement. However, there are problems in some of these studies including recent clinical studies and experimental studies. In the current article, literature on the viscera-related theory of the lung and large intestine are exterior-interiorly related is reviewed from physiological, pathological, and clinical views, and some opinions on the current research status are discussed. 相似文献
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Ping Liu Ping Wang Daizhi Tian Junfeng Liu Gang Chen Songlin Liu 《Journal of traditional Chinese medicine》2012,32(3):482-487
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The theory of lung being connected with large intestine, which is a major topic in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), has guided clinical practice for thousands of years in China.Methods
In this study, we analyzed the history, main contents, clinical application, and material basis of the theory, to attempt to improve the potential clinical significance of “lung being connected with large intestine” in China.Results
The lung being connected with large intestine was first described in “Huang Di Nei Jing”, and formed one of the basic theories of TCM. For thousands of years, the majority of TCM practitioners explored this theory continuously, leading to its development and use as an important theory in the guidance of TCM clinics In the last decade, researchers in the field of integrated TCM and Western medicine have studied clinical applications and biomedical mechanisms with experimental methods to explore the implications of the theory.Conclusion
With the further development of science and technology, research concerning the theory of lung being connected with large intestine will be greatly stimulated and contribute to the modernization of TCM. 相似文献17.
“肺与大肠相表里”理论是中医基础理论之一,近年来,对于该理论的研究逐步加深,从文献到临床,从现代分子生物到免疫学,从胚胎学到内分泌学等都进行了细致的研究,为中医学“肺与大肠相表里”理论的研究奠定了坚实的物质基础,而且也开辟了研究新途径。同时,随着老年性肺炎的发病率的逐年上升,老年性肺炎病死率居高不下,已成为呼吸系统疾病治疗的棘手问题之一。因此,通过查阅近年来的大量文献发现,运用“肺与大肠相表里”理论来治疗老年性肺炎有良好的临床疗效,现结合自己近年来在临床运用体会,总结如下。 相似文献
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通腑调肺法在肺系病急重症治疗中的应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
肺系病急重症是临床呼吸科的一个大难题,其病情变化迅速,病死率高,严重威胁着肺病患者的生命。文章从中医学"肺与大肠相表里"理论出发,认为通腑调肺法能通过"通腑以调肺"的作用达到保肺护肺的效果,并依据中西医学基础理论、通腑调肺法的临床应用、单味中药大黄临床研究这3个方面,初步探讨通腑调肺法的应用,期为临床肺病急重症治疗开拓新思路。 相似文献
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“肺与大肠相表里”现代生物学认识浅谈 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
"肺与大肠相表里"是中医的重要基础理论,随着现代医学的发展,其中医理论方面的内涵认识已日趋深入,并且现代生物学技术对肺与肠的关系提供了更多分子方面的证据。二者在生理关系方面,从胚胎发育角度,肺与肠的发育过程紧密相关;在病理关系方面,肠缺血/再灌注病理状态下可能导致肺功能受到影响,肺病在一定的病理状态下也可以转移至肠,引起肠部病变。肺与大肠无论在生理方面还是在病理方面都存在联系,文章试对现代生物学关于肺与大肠在生理病理上的关系进行综述。 相似文献