绍兴市区1996年～2000年居民恶性肿瘤发病分析

[目的]了解绍兴市区1996年—2000年恶性肿瘤发病情况，为防治工作提供依据。[方法]调查人员经培训后，对市区居民展开全面调查登记，根据ICD-9进行恶性肿瘤分类统计，计算发病率、标化发病率。[结果]绍兴市区恶性肿瘤年平均发病率213．92／10万，标化发病率为153．7／10万。男性标化发病率居前5位的是：肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、大肠癌、食管癌；女性标化发病率居前5位的是：肺癌、乳腺癌、胃癌、大肠癌、肝癌，总标化发病率居前5位的是：肺癌、胃癌、大肠癌、肝癌、乳腺癌。[结论]绍兴市区恶性肿瘤以肺癌和消化系统肿瘤为主，应作为防治重点。     

温州市鹿城区2005年肿瘤发病分析

[目的]了解温州市鹿城区居民恶性肿瘤发病情况与流行特征．[方法]分析温州市2005年恶性肿瘤新发病例报告资料，计算发病率、标化发病率、35～64岁标化截缩率、0～74岁累积率等指标。[结果]2005年温州市鹿城区恶性肿瘤发病率369．09／10万，标化发病率281．20／10万。男性以肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、大肠癌、食管癌、膀胱癌多见，女性以乳腺癌、大肠癌、肺癌、甲状腺癌、胃癌、宫颈癌为主．[结论]温州市恶性肿瘤防治工作的重点应放在40岁以上人群，加强肺癌、肝癌、乳腺癌、甲状腺癌防治研究具有重要意义。     

海宁市1977～2006年恶性肿瘤发病趋势分析

[目的]探讨海宁市恶性肿瘤流行特征及变化趋势,为制定肿瘤预防控制策略与措施提供依据。[方法]应用海宁市肿瘤登记系统资料,对各类恶性肿瘤发病情况进行分析。[结果]1977-2006年全市恶性肿瘤发病率133．11／10万,中国标化发病率为93．10／10万,世界标化发病率为115．80／10万：构成比前5位依次为：肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、食管癌、大肠癌,占全部恶性肿瘤的68．02％。1992～2006年与1977～1991年恶性肿瘤发病率上升了34．51％（P〈0．01）;上升幅度较大的恶性肿瘤有：胰腺癌、脑肿瘤、膀胱癌、乳腺癌、肺癌、大肠癌;与此同时,食管癌、宫颈癌则有所下降。[结论]近年来恶性肿瘤发病率呈明显上升态势,癌症发病谱发生了较大变化,提示今后肿瘤防治工作的重点应放在肺癌及消化系统恶性肿瘤方面。     

温州市鹿城区2004年肿瘤发病分析

[目的] 了解温州市鹿城区居民恶性肿瘤发病情况与流行特征。[方法] 对2004年恶性肿瘤新发病例报告资料进行分析，计算发病率、标化发病率、35-64岁标化截缩率等指标。[结果] 2004年鹿城区恶性肿瘤发病率344．55／10万，标化发病率240．05／10万。男性以肺癌、肝癌、胃癌多见，女性以乳腺癌、肺癌、大肠癌为主。[结论] 恶性肿瘤防治工作的重点应放在40岁以上人群。加强肺癌、乳腺癌防治研究具有重要意义。     

杭州市2004～2005年恶性肿瘤发病状况分析

[目的]了解杭州市恶性肿瘤的发病及分布情况。[方法]利用2004～2005年杭州肿瘤登记处报告资料，分析肿瘤粗发病率和中国人口标化发病率。[结果]杭州市恶性肿瘤粗发病率为244．44/10万，其中男、女性粗发病率分别为273．68／10万和208．02／10万。杭州市恶性肿瘤中国人口标化率为178．52／10万；其中男、女性中国人口标化率分别为194．96／10万和159．32／10万。前5位恶性肿瘤为肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、乳腺癌、直肠癌。市区发病率295．12／10万，郊县发病率158．28／10万。[结论]恶性肿瘤是威胁杭州市居民健康的重要因素．预防和控制恶性肿瘤的发生是当前卫生工作的重要任务。     

兰州市2005年恶性肿瘤发病率分析

[目的]了解兰州市2005年恶性肿瘤发病状况。[方法]利用兰州市2005年恶性肿瘤登记数据库资料及人口资料．分析粗发病率、中国标化发病率（中标率）、世界标化发病率（世标率）、累积率和截缩率。[结果]2005年兰州市恶性肿瘤发病率为193．0／10万,中标率为156．9／10万．世标率为206．6／10万．35～64岁截缩率为295．8／10万,0—64岁和0～74岁累计率分别为10．6％和25．7％。兰州市五区恶性肿瘤发病率以西固区为最高,发病率为208．5／10万,中标率为167．0／10万：男性前五位癌种分别为肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、食管癌、直肠癌;女性前五位癌种分别为乳腺癌、肺癌、宫颈癌、胃癌和肝癌;男性明显高于女性,高出37．15％,男性、女性发病率均在30岁年龄组开始缓慢上升,70—75岁组达到发病高峰。[结论]恶性肿瘤已成为影响兰州市居民健康的主要疾病,肺癌、乳腺癌、胃癌、肝癌、宫颈癌应作为兰州市肿瘤防治工作的重点,男性和中老年人应为癌症预防的高危人群,尤其应该加强对肺癌、乳腺癌防治研究。     

射阳县2008年居民恶性肿瘤发病死亡登记报告情况

[目的]分析射阳县恶性肿瘤登记报告质量,了解恶性肿瘤发病与死亡情况。[方法]利用2008年射阳县肿瘤登记报告资料,分析报告质量以及肿瘤的粗发病死亡率．中国及世界人口的标化率.[结果]射阳县恶性肿瘤的粗发病率为219．50／10万,中国标化率111．91／10万,世界标化率146．21／10万：粗死亡率为211．15／10万,中国标化率108．93／10万,世界标化率144．24／10万。胃癌、食管癌、肺癌、肝癌、肠癌处于发病与死亡的前五位。发病仍存在有漏报现象。[结论]射阳县恶性肿瘤防治工作重点应放在胃癌、食管癌等消化道肿瘤上,同时应进一步强化肿瘤登记报告工作。     

济南市2012年恶性肿瘤发病情况分析

目的：汇总分析济南市2012年人群恶性肿瘤发病情况和流行特征,为济南市恶性肿瘤的防治提供科学依据。方法：收集并整理济南市肿瘤登记处2012年恶性肿瘤发病资料,统计恶性肿瘤发病率、年龄别发病率、标化发病率和构成比等指标,分析恶性肿瘤人群分布特征。结果：济南市2012年居民恶性肿瘤粗发病率为214.56/10万,中标率为152.52/10万,世标率为167.14/10万。男性发病率为255.54/10万,中国人口标化率（中标率）为189.77/10万,世界人口标化率（世标率）为212.25/10万;女性发病率为173.60/10万,中标率为120.75/10万,世标率为129.32/10万。济南市农村居民恶性肿瘤标化发病率为176.96/10万,高于城区的135.20/10万,差异有统计学意义,χ2=164.03,P〈0.001。恶性肿瘤发病率随年龄升高而增加,〉40岁人群恶性肿瘤发病率快速上升。城区和农村相比,〈20岁人群城区发病率高于农村,〉20岁人群农村发病率高于城区。济南市发病率居前10位的恶性肿瘤依次是肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、食管癌、乳腺癌、结直肠癌、脑及中枢神经系统恶性肿瘤、淋巴瘤、白血病和胰腺癌,共占恶性肿瘤发病总数的81.77%。城区前5位恶性肿瘤依次是肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、食管癌和结直肠癌,农村前5位的恶性肿瘤依次是肺癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌和乳腺癌。男性发病率位于前5位的恶性肿瘤依次是肺癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌和结直肠癌。女性发病率位于前5位的恶性肿瘤依次是乳腺癌、肺癌、胃癌、结直肠癌和肝癌。结论：济南市肺癌和消化系统恶性肿瘤以及女性乳腺癌发病率较高,是今后肿瘤防治工作的重点。     

浙江省肿瘤登记地区2010年癌症发病与死亡分析

[目的]分析2010年浙江省肿瘤登记地区恶性肿瘤发病与死亡情况。[方法]收集2010年浙江省7个肿瘤登记处上报的恶性肿瘤发病与死亡资料,计算恶性肿瘤发病与死亡粗率、标化率等指标。采用1982年中国标准人口构成和Segi’s世界人口构成分别计算中国和世界人口年龄标化发病率和死亡率。[结果]2010年浙江省肿瘤登记地区共报告恶性肿瘤新发病例35 226例,恶性肿瘤粗发病率为332.03/10万,中标率为161.35/10万,男性发病率高于女性,城市地区发病率高于农村地区。癌症发病在40岁以后快速上升,80～岁年龄组达到发病高峰。发病前10位癌症依次为肺癌、胃癌、结直肠癌、肝癌、乳腺癌、甲状腺癌、食管癌、胰腺癌、淋巴瘤和脑肿瘤,占全部癌症发病病例的75.39%。2010年浙江省肿瘤登记地区共报告恶性肿瘤死亡病例19 399例,恶性肿瘤粗死亡率为182.85/10万,中标率为78.78/10万,男性死亡率高于女性,城市地区死亡率低于农村地区。癌症死亡在45岁以后快速上升,80～岁年龄组达到死亡高峰。死亡前10位癌症依次为肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、结直肠癌、食管癌、胰腺癌、淋巴瘤、脑肿瘤、白血病和乳腺癌,占全部癌症死亡病例的87.63%。[结论]肺癌、女性乳腺癌和消化系统恶性肿瘤是浙江省肿瘤防治的主要癌种。     

海宁市2005年恶性肿瘤发病与死亡分析

[目的]分析海宁市恶性肿瘤发病率和死亡率,为肿瘤预防控制提供科学依据。[方法]分析海宁市2005年肿瘤登记报告资料,对其流行病学特征进行描述。[结果]海宁市2005年恶性肿瘤发病率和死亡率分别为196．60／10万和133．35／10万,中国标化率分别是127．16／10万和81．90／10万,世界标化率分别是156．20／10万和106．62／10万,死亡／发病比（M／I）为0．68。男性发病率为236．73／10万,女性发病率为157．16／10万,男性发病率明显高于女性（P〈0．01）：发病前五位恶性肿瘤依次为肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、食管癌、结肠癌,占全部恶性肿瘤的59．67％。[结论]肺癌、消化系统恶性肿瘤应作为海宁市肿瘤预防控制工作的重点。     

2012年山西省阳泉市恶性肿瘤发病与死亡分析

[目的]分析2012年山西省阳泉市恶性肿瘤的发病和死亡情况.[方法]按照全国肿瘤登记中心制定的审核方法和标准对2012年阳泉市居民恶性肿瘤发病和死亡上报资料进行收集、整理、统计和分析.[结果] 2012年阳泉市恶性肿瘤新发病例2920例,其中男性1700例,女性1220例;恶性肿瘤发病率为221.60/10万(男性249.00/10万,女性192.15/10万);死亡病例1515例,其中男性939例,女性576例,死亡率114.98/10万(男性137.53/10万,女性90.72/10万).全市前10位恶性肿瘤发病依次为肺癌、胃癌、食管癌、结直肠肛门癌、肝癌、宫颈癌、女性乳腺癌、肾癌、膀胱癌、脑瘤,占全部恶性肿瘤发病的81.19％;全市前10位恶性肿瘤死亡依次为肺癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌、结直肠肛门癌、脑瘤、白血病、女性乳腺癌、宫颈癌、肾癌,占全部恶性肿瘤死亡的87.91％.[结论]恶性肿瘤是威胁阳泉市居民健康的重大疾病,常见恶性肿瘤主要是肺癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌、结直肠肛门癌以及女性乳腺癌和宫颈癌,应进一步加强主要肿瘤的预防和控制.     

Incidence of esophageal and gastric cancers among Hispanics,non-Hispanic whites and non-Hispanic blacks in the United States: subsite and histology differences

Objective We examined subsite- and histology-specific esophageal and gastric cancer incidence patterns among Hispanics/Latinos and compared them with non-Hispanic whites and non-Hispanic blacks. Methods Data on newly diagnosed esophageal and gastric cancers for 1998–2002 were obtained from 37 population-based central cancer registries, representing 66% of the Hispanic population in the United States. Age-adjusted incidence rates (2000 US) were computed by race/ethnicity, sex, anatomic subsite, and histology. The differences in incidence rates between Hispanics and non-Hispanics were examined using the two-tailed z-statistic. Results Squamous cell carcinoma accounted for 50% and 57% of esophageal cancers among Hispanic men and women, respectively, while adenocarcinoma accounted for 43% among Hispanic men and 35% among Hispanic women. The incidence rate of squamous cell carcinoma was 48% higher among Hispanic men (2.94 per 100,000) than non-Hispanic white men (1.99 per 100,000) but about 70% lower among Hispanics than non-Hispanic blacks, for both men and women. In contrast, the incidence rates of esophageal adenocarcinoma were lower among Hispanics than non-Hispanic whites (58% lower for men and 33% for women) but higher than non-Hispanic blacks (70% higher for men and 64% for women). Cardia adenocarcinoma accounted for 10–15% of gastric cancers among Hispanics, and the incidence rate among Hispanic men (2.42 per 100,000) was 33% lower than the rate of non-Hispanic white men (3.62 per 100,000) but 37% higher than that of non-Hispanic black men. The rate among Hispanic women (0.86 per 100,000), however, was 20% higher than that of non-Hispanic white women (0.72 per 100,000) and 51% higher than for non-Hispanic black women. Gastric non-cardia cancer accounted for approximately 50% of gastric cancers among Hispanics (8.32 per 100,000 for men and 4.90 per 100,000 for women), and the rates were almost two times higher than for non-Hispanic whites (2.95 per 100,000 for men and 1.72 per 100,000 for women) but about the same as the non-Hispanic blacks. Conclusion Subsite- and histology-specific incidence rates of esophageal and gastric cancers among Hispanics/Latinos differ from non-Hispanics. The incidence rates of gastric non-cardia cancer are almost two times higher among Hispanics than non-Hispanic whites, both men and women. The rates of gastric cardia cancer are lower among Hispanics than non-Hispanic whites for men but higher for women. The rates of esophageal and gastric cardia adenocarcinomas are higher among Hispanics than non-Hispanic blacks.     

2003～2012年辽宁省肿瘤医院恶性肿瘤住院患者病种及年龄分析

[目的]分析辽宁省肿瘤医院首次住院的恶性肿瘤患者病种构成及年龄构成,为开展肿瘤防治工作提供参考依据。[方法]对2003～2012年首次住院的89319例恶性肿瘤患者病案资料进行统计分析。运用Excel及SPSS13.0统计软件进行数据处理。[结果]前10位恶性肿瘤依次为肺癌、乳腺癌、结直肠癌、子宫癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌、卵巢癌、膀胱癌、甲状腺癌,占10年来恶性肿瘤总例数的81.17%。其中肺癌构成比居男性恶性肿瘤第1位,占男性恶性肿瘤的26.79%。乳腺癌构成比居女性恶性肿瘤第1位,占女性恶性肿瘤的30.71%。肿瘤发病年龄相对集中,高发于40岁以上的中老年人群。[结论]肿瘤发病存在年龄、性别差异,应针对高危人群做好癌症的三级预防工作。     

江苏省昆山市2006～2010年恶性肿瘤发病与死亡分析

[目的]分析昆山市2006～2010年恶性肿瘤的发病和死亡水平。[方法]收集昆山市肿瘤登记处2006～2010年恶性肿瘤的发病资料和死亡资料,统计和分析恶性肿瘤的发病(死亡)率、标化发病(死亡)率、年龄别发病(死亡)率等指标。[结果]昆山市2006～2010年共报告恶性肿瘤新发病例10 466例,死亡病例6 562例,恶性肿瘤粗发病率为306.03/10万(其中男性357.72/10万,女性254.35/10万),粗死亡率为191.99/10万(其中男性243.78/10万,女性139.98/10万)。男性发病率前5位的恶性肿瘤依次为胃癌、肺癌、肝癌、食管癌和结肠癌,女性依次为乳腺癌、胃癌、肺癌、肝癌和结肠癌。[结论]昆山市恶性肿瘤发病和死亡水平较高,应该加强对主要恶性肿瘤的防控。     

The incidences and mortalities of major cancers in China, 2010

To estimate the cancer incidences and mortalities in China in 2010, the National Central Cancer Registry （NCCR） of China evaluated data for the year of 2010 from 145 qualified cancer registries covering 158,403,248 people （92,433,739 in urban areas and 65,969,509 in rural areas）. The estimates of new cancer cases and cancer deaths were 3,093,039 and 1,956,622 in 2010, respectively. The percentage of morphologically verified cases were 67.11%; 2.99% of incident cases were identified through death certification only, with the mortality to incidence ratio of 0.61. The crude incidence was 235.23/100,000 （268.65/100,000 in males and 200.21/100,000 in females）. The age-standardized rates by Chinese standard population （ASR China） and by world standard population （ASR world） were 184.58/100,000 and 181.49/100,000, respectively, with a cumulative incidence （0-74 years old） of 21.11%. The crude cancer mortality was 148.81/100,000 （186.37/100,000 in males and 109.42/100,000 in females）. The ASR China and ASR world were 113.92/100,000 and 112.86/100,000, respectively, with a cumulative mortality of 12.78%. Lung, breast, gastric, liver, esophageal, colorectal, and cervical cancers were the most common cancers. Lung, liver, gastric, esophageal, colorectal, breast, and pancreatic cancers were the leading causes of cancer deaths. The coverage of cancer registration has rapidly increased in China in recent years and may reflect more accurate cancer burdens among populations living in different areas. Given the increasing cancer burden in the past decades, China should strengthen its cancer prevention and control.     

2014年上海市恶性肿瘤发病和死亡特征分析

背景与目的：恶性肿瘤已成为严重威胁上海市居民健康的重大公共卫生问题。该研究旨在描述和分析2014年上海市恶性肿瘤发病与死亡情况。方法：根据上海市恶性肿瘤病例报告登记系统收集的恶性肿瘤发病资料,按地区、性别分层,分别计算恶性肿瘤发病与死亡粗率、标化率、前10位恶性肿瘤发病与死亡顺位和构成等,应用Joinpoint统计软件分析2002—2014年上海市恶性肿瘤发病和死亡趋势,估算总体和分阶段的年度变化百分比（annual percentage change,APC）。采用Segi’s世界标准人口年龄构成计算标化率。结果：2014年上海市共报告恶性肿瘤新发病例68 541例,死亡病例37 242例。病理学诊断比例为79.49%,只有死亡医学证明书比例为0.04%,死亡发病比为0.54。上海市恶性肿瘤粗发病率为477.79/10万,标化发病率为223.57/10万,男性标化发病率低于女性,市区低于郊区。恶性肿瘤发病在40岁以后快速上升,在80~84岁年龄组达到高峰。全市发病前10位恶性肿瘤依次为肺癌、结直肠癌、甲状腺癌、胃癌、乳腺癌、肝癌、前列腺癌、胰腺癌、脑和中枢神经系统肿瘤以及膀胱癌,前10位恶性肿瘤占全部恶性肿瘤发病的75.89%。全市恶性肿瘤粗死亡率为259.61/10万,标化死亡率为95.73/10万,男性标化死亡率高于女性,市区和郊区基本持平。死亡率在45岁以后快速上升,在≥85岁年龄组达到高峰。死亡前10位恶性肿瘤依次为肺癌、结直肠癌、胃癌、肝癌、胰腺癌、乳腺癌、食管癌、胆囊癌、前列腺癌以及脑和中枢神经系统肿瘤,前10位恶性肿瘤占全部恶性肿瘤死亡的78.12%。2002—2014年,上海市女性所有部位的恶性肿瘤标化发病率呈明显上升趋势（APC为2.17%,P<0.001）,男性标化发病率则较为稳定。男性和女性所有部位的恶性肿瘤标化死亡率均呈明显下降趋势（APC分别为-0.82%和-0.76%,P<0.05）。结论：肺癌、消化系统恶性肿瘤、甲状腺癌和女性乳腺癌是威胁上海市居民健康的主要恶性肿瘤,仍是肿瘤防治工作的重点。同时,2002—2014年女性恶性肿瘤发病率有上升趋势,男性和女性恶性肿瘤死亡率均持续下降。     

扬中市食管癌流行及治疗情况分析

[目的]通过对扬中市食管癌流行及治疗情况进行调查分析,为食管癌高发区进行综合防治提供依据。[方法]收集扬中市1991年～1998年食管癌发病、病理、治疗及致病危险因素资料,按《中国恶性肿瘤登记报告试行规范》的统计方法,分析扬中市食管癌高发的流行病学特征及规律。[结果]扬中市1991年～1998年食管癌标化发病率为82.84／10万,居扬中市恶性肿瘤第二位,男、女性别比为1.211,女性在35岁～64岁年龄段发病率高于男性,并有明显的地区分布。[结论]扬中市食管癌呈持续高发,且有地区差异。     

Cancer incidence in eastern Libya: the first report from the Benghazi Cancer Registry, 2003

Cancer registration in Northern Africa is still limited and, until now, there have been no population-based data available for Libya. In this paper, we present the first data collected and analyzed by the Benghazi Cancer Registry. Registration was carried out by active data collection; the registry staff routinely visited all hospitals and pathological laboratories in eastern Libya (1.6 million inhabitants) and collected information from all death registration offices. A huge archive of prevalent cases was established before the 2003 data were collected. A total of 997 cases of primary cancers were registered among residents in 2003. The world age-standardized incidence rate for all sites combined (except nonmelanoma skin) was 118 per 100,000 for men and 95 per 100,000 for women. The most frequently diagnosed malignancies in males were lung cancer (19%) and colorectal cancer (10%), followed by cancers of the head and neck (9%) and bladder (9%). Among females, they were breast cancer (26%), cancer of the colon and rectum (9%), uterus (7%) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (5%). Our study provides data on cancer incidence in eastern Libya, and confirms that cancer incidence is much lower than in western countries. Moreover, observed patterns indicate that the incidence of many cancers, including those of the lung, breast, colon, rectum and bladder is quite different from previous estimates based on the data available from the neighboring countries.     

Report of incidence and mortality in China Cancer Registries, 2008

Objective: Annual cancer incidence and mortality in 2008 were provided by National Central Cancer Registry in China, which data were collected from population‐based cancer registries in 2011. Methods: There were 56 registries submitted their data in 2008. After checking and evaluating the data quality, total 41 registries’ data were accepted and pooled for analysis. Incidence and mortality rates by area (urban or rural areas) were assessed, as well as the age‐ and sex‐specific rates, age‐standardized rates, proportions and cumulative rate. Results: The coverage population of the 41 registries was 66,138,784 with 52,158,495 in urban areas and 13,980,289 in rural areas. There were 197,833 new cancer cases and 122,136 deaths in cancer with mortality to incidence ratio of 0.62. The morphological verified rate was 69.33%, and 2.23% of cases were identified by death certificate only. The crude cancer incidence rate in all areas was 299.12/100,000 (330.16/100,000 in male and 267.56/100,000 in female) and the age‐standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population (ASIRC) and world standard population (ASIRW) were 148.75/100,000 and 194.99/100,000, respectively. The cumulative incidence rate (0-74 years old) was of 22.27%. The crude incidence rate in urban areas was higher than that in rural areas. However, after adjusted by age, the incidence rate in urban was lower than that in rural. The crude cancer mortality was 184.67/100,000 (228.14/100,000 in male and 140.48/100,000 in female), and the age‐standardized mortality rates by Chinese standard population (ASMRC) and by world population were 84.36/100,000 and 114.32/100,000, respectively. The cumulative mortality rate (0-74 years old) was of 12.89%. Age‐adjusted mortality rates in urban areas were lower than that in rural areas. The most common cancer sites were lung, stomach, colon‐rectum, liver, esophagus, pancreas, brain, lymphoma, breast and cervix which accounted for 75% of all cancer incidence. Lung cancer was the leading cause of cancer death, followed by gastric cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, colorectal cancer and pancreas cancer, which accounted for 80% of all cancer deaths. The cancer spectrum varied by areas and sex in rural areas, cancers from digestive system were more common, such as esophageal cancer, gastric cancer and liver cancer, while incidence rates of lung cancer and colorectal cancer were much higher in urban areas. In addition, breast cancer was the most common cancer in urban women followed by liver cancer, gastric cancer and colorectal cancer. Conclusion: Lung cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer and female breast cancer contributed to the increased incidence of cancer, which should be paid more attention to in further national cancer prevention and control program. Different cancer control strategies should be carried out due to the varied cancer spectrum in different groups.