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目的提高手术室护士专业素质和综合素质。方法自2011年1月开始,每个月针对1个专科,聘请专科主任授课,继而专科护士根据专科主任授课内容以查房的形式对全科护士进行培训。结果提高了手术室护士的学习兴趣及效果,拓宽了护士的知识面,提升了护理配合满意率。结论专科主任授课联合小组查房培训是一种有实效的在职培训方式。 相似文献
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手术室开展护理查房初探 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
目的探讨手术室开展护理查房对提高手术室护理配合质量的影响。方法通过不同形式的护理查房,开展新手术病例查房,提高专科理论知识水平;学习新技术手术病例查房,拓宽护士知识面,推广新技术;大型抢救手术病例回顾性查房,提高年轻护士的应急能力;特殊感染手术病例查房,加强职业防护意识,严格执行标准预防。结果提高了手术室护士手术配合能力,责任心得到了升华,激励了护士对护理工作的研究、思考和探索,提高了业务技术水平。查房中规定了手术室的各项操作程序,完善了各项规章制度,使护士工作更加认真、细心谨慎,特别对无菌技术操作一丝不苟,业务技术上刻苦钻研,精益求精,不断更新知识,适应手术发展需要。结论开展护理查房以来,不断总结手术配合及手术抢救成功的经验,使大家能够顺利地完成各种手术配合及大型手术抢救,挽救了病人生命,提高了手术成功率。 相似文献
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目的探讨提高外科进修医生手术室护理技能的岗前培训方法。方法对216名外科进修医生进行岗前培训,制订岗前培训计划,采用现场情景教学法进行集中授课、分组讲授、不同场景操作演示等形式。结果培训前后进修医生手术护理理论知识、操作技能评分比较,差异有显著性意义(均P〈0.01)。结论对进修医生手术室护理技能采用现场情莆教学法进行岗前培训,可激发进修医生的学习兴趣,提高学习效率和教学效果。 相似文献
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目的探讨专科化培训对快速提高手术室新护士综合能力的作用。方法将32名新护士按入科报到登记编号分组,奇数入实验组(15人),偶数入对照组(17人)。对照组培训内容及方法按手术室低年资护士规范化培训方案实施;实验组完成手术室低年资护士规范化培训方案第一、二阶段后(入科后2个月完成),进入固定的专科至少6个月,采用专科化培训。结果培训后3、6、12个月实验组综合能力评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01),入科2年内撰写会议论文及发表论文数、参加专科学术会议及培训次数、专科医生满意率相对高于对照组。结论在规范化培训方案实施基础上对新护士实施专科化培训,可快速提高手术室新护士的综合能力。 相似文献
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目的通过关键事件分析法对手术室护理人员进行安全培训,提高护理人员辨别、处理风险的能力。方法收集近5年来发生在国内外及本科室的典型不良事件,由护士长和安全质控小组成员进行筛选,确定本科室的关键事件,制定关键事件专题培训计划,每个季度选择一个关键事件主题,采用头脑风暴法各抒己见,找出科室的薄弱环节,提出改进措施。结果护理人员接受安全培训后,降低了科室的不良事件发生率、护理安全质量有较大的提高(P0.05,P0.01),护士主动上报安全隐患的事例增加。结论关键事件分析法能降低手术室不良事件的发生,保障手术患者安全,提高手术室护理质量。 相似文献
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目的提高耳科疾病患者手术护理质量与效率。方法按时间段将耳科手术患者400例分为两组各200例;对照组按常规进行手术护理配合;观察组构建耳科手术护理配合标准作业程序(SOP),对护士进行专项培训后用于手术护理中。比较耳蜗植入、中耳手术、听神经瘤手术及咽鼓管球囊扩张4项手术的应用效果。结果观察组前3项手术时间显著短于对照组;手术医生满意度显著高于对照组,因手术器械仪器故障致手术中断率显著低于对照组(P0.05,P0.01)。结论构建的耳科手术护理配合SOP使手术护理规范化、标准化、同质化,有效提高了手术室护理工作效率及护理质量。 相似文献
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METHODS: To assess parental reaction and possible complications of parent present induction (PPI) for children undergoing cardiovascular surgery, the parents of 183 patients were provided with a questionnaire to complete after they had participated in PPI. Questions included: prior experience with PPI, which member of the staff initiated the plan for PPI, parental role in the process, how prepared parents felt, and overall satisfaction. RESULTS: PPI was successfully performed in the 183 patients surveyed. No parent was asked to leave the operating room because of respiratory or haemodynamic complications; 77.6% of the parents had no prior experience with PPI; however, 91.8% were aware of their role in the operating room, 94.5% were aware how their child would be anaesthetized and 96.7% felt prepared for their role and believed that this was a positive experience for themselves and their child. CONCLUSIONS: This prospective survey demonstrated a high level of parental acceptance and satisfaction for PPI in children undergoing cardiovascular surgery, with a low incidence of untoward events, despite the underlying congenital heart disease. Further work is necessary to objectively characterize anxiety levels associated with induction of anaesthesia in this group of patients and parents. 相似文献
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目的探讨微课结合翻转课堂教学模式在手术室新护士培训中的应用效果。方法选取2014年进院的22名手术室新护士为对照组,2015年进院的20名手术室新护士为观察组,对照组采用传统的教学方式,观察组采用微课结合翻转课堂教学模式进行培训。结果规范化培训结束后,观察组理论成绩和临床操作成绩显著高于对照组,观察组对培训教学方法中营造轻松的学习氛围及利于理论与实践结合2个方面的满意度显著高于对照组(P0.05,P0.01);临床带教老师对观察组综合能力的评价显著优于对照组(均P0.01)。结论微课结合翻转课堂教学模式用于手术室新护士培训,有利于新护士对知识和技能的掌握,提高其临床综合能力,增强对手术室工作的适应能力。 相似文献
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目的提高实习护生人文关怀能力。方法遴选人文关怀教师并进行培训,对60名实习护生开展人文关怀临床带教,包括人文关怀理论学习、人文关怀教学查房、人文关怀护理,写关怀日记及人文关怀护理个案,评选关怀之星。评价该方案实施前后护生人文关怀能力以及患者对护生人文关怀表现的满意度。结果出科时护生的人文关怀能力及患者对护生人文关怀满意度评分显著提高(均P0.01)。结论对实习护生进行人文关怀能力培养,可加深护生对人文关怀护理的理解,激发护生内在的关爱、同情等情感体验,提升护生人文关怀能力。 相似文献
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Background: Many studies are reporting that the occurrence of hyperglycemia in the postoperative period is associated with increased morbidity and mortality rates in children after cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease. This study sought to determine blood glucose levels in standard pediatric cardiac anesthesiological management without insulin infusions. Methods: The study population consisted of 204 consecutive pediatric patients aged from 3 days to 15.4 years undergoing open cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease between June 2007 and January 2009. Glucose‐containing fluids were not administrated intraoperatively, and all patients received high dose of opioids (sufentanil 10 mcg·kg?1) and steroids (30 mg·kg?1 methylprednisolone) iv. Glucose levels were measured before CPB, 10 min after initiation of CPB, every hour on CPB, post–CPB, and on arrival at intensive care unit (ICU). Results: Intraoperatively, only one patient had a glucose level <50 mg·dl?1 (=34.2 mg·dl?1), 57/204 patients (27.9%) had at least one intraoperative glucose >180 mg·dl?1, but only 12 patients (5.8%) had a glucose level >180 mg·dl?1 at ICU arrival. Thirty‐day mortality was 1.5% (3/204). Younger age, lower body weight, and lower CPB temperature were associated with hyperglycemia at ICU arrival, as were higher RACHS and Aristotle severity scores. Conclusion: A conventional (no insulin, no glucose) anesthetic management seems sufficient in the vast majority of patients (96.5%). Special attention should be paid to small neonates with complex congenital heart surgery, in whom insulin treatment may be contemplated. 相似文献