首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
目的为了全面掌握云南省克山病病情态势,科学指导和评价云南省克山病防制工作。方法按照《克山病监测》标准(W S/T78-1996)及《克山病诊断标准》(GB17021-1997)进行。监测内容包括临床检诊、心电图描记、可疑对象摄胸部后前位X线片。结果9个省级克山病监测点共检出克山病病例48例(1.03%),其中潜在型克山病(简称“潜克”)39例(0.84%),慢型克山病(简称“慢克”)9例(0.19%)。检出率与2004年相比,无显著性差异(χ2=1.362,P>0.05)。无急型克山病(简称“急克”)和亚急型克山病病例(简称“亚急克”)检出。全年累计新发慢克62例,发病率0.14/10万。结论目前云南省克山病病情处于平稳低发态势。克山病监测是了解克山病病情的一种科学手段,工作重点应放在病情监测、病情调查和对慢克病人的管理治疗,以及巩固和加强防治队伍建设等方面。  相似文献   

2.
目的观察克山病病情及发病相关因素的动态变化,为指导克山病防治研究提供科学依据。方法选取克山病病区为监测点,按照《全国克山病监测方案》要求,自2008年~2012年对监测点常住人口进行病例搜索和病情监测。包括临床查体、心电图描记、疑似病例心脏后前位x线摄片,同时调查经济收入和主食情况。结果5年间共搜索6个县(市),170个医疗机构,克山病受检人数5627人,检出克山病62例,总检出率1.10%。X线胸片检查281例,心电图描记5627例,检出的病人均为慢型和潜在型,未发现急型和亚急型病人。结论克山病病区居民病情处于稳定态势,在国家病区控制标准之内。居民经济收入增加膳食明显改善,内环境硒含量水平升高是重要环境因素。  相似文献   

3.
云南省1995~1996年克山病病情监测结果分析   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
为了及时准确地掌握和了解云南省克山病病情的消长趋势,科学地指导克山病防治工作。按云南省克山病病情监测方案的要求,在继1990~1994年病情监测的基础上,从1995年起在全省1回个县继续开展克山病病情监测工作、现把1995~1996年全省病情监测结果报告于下。1内容和方法...  相似文献   

4.
目的掌握楚雄市克山病患病情况及发病趋势,为制定防治对策、措施提供依据。方法按《中央转移支付资金克山病病情调查项目云南省技术方案》的要求,在病区7个乡(镇)32个历史行政重病村中每年抽取1个自然村以上(调查点),2005~2012年共对15个自然村居民进行克山病病情调查:对调查点3~65岁常住居民进行体格检查,12导联心电图描记,对可疑克山病患者摄距2 m心脏x线后前位胸正位片,克山病人诊断按《克山病诊断标》(WS/T201-2011);收集、汇总2005~2012年8年克山病发病、死亡,病例搜索结果和克山病人现患情况,对克山病病情进行描述性分析和判断。结果 8年累计居民病情调查7174人,检出克山病人共44例,其中慢型占29.5%(13/44),潜在型占70.5%(31/44),3~14岁检出7例,占15.9%(7/44),年度检出率在0.2%~1.9%之间,平均检出率为0.6%(44/7174);年度克山病发病率在0.27/10万~2.91/10万之间,年平均为1.53/10万(44/2 873 064);8年累计登记克山病人123例,克山病人死亡64人,死亡率为52.0%;扩张型心肌病人中筛查出成人克山病人79人,均为慢型;2012年现患(现存)克山病人112人,最大年龄81岁,最小年龄9岁。结论克山病病人虽以潜在型为主,但3~14岁克山病人仍占病情调查总检出病人的近五分之一,2012年克山病发病率为2.71/10万(10/367 734),接近2005年的水平(2.91/10万),以及从扩张型心肌病人中搜索出的成人克山病人存在,表明楚雄市病情总体趋于平稳或略有回升,克山病致病因子(因素)还没有根本消除。  相似文献   

5.
目的 掌握云南省克山病病情,为克山病防治工作提供科学依据.方法 2007年按照克山病病情监测方案的要求,根据历史病情,在云南省选择11个县(市)中的16个病村作为监测点,对监测点居民进行普查.详细询问病史、临床体检、描记心电图;对克山病病人及可疑病例拍摄2 m后前位X线胸片,按<克山病诊断标准>(GB 17021-1997)进行诊断.全省的克山病病情资料,由2007年的克山病病情报告、线索调查结果等汇总而成.结果 16个监测点共检诊6877人,共检出克山病病人39例,总检出率为0.57%(39/6877).其中潜在型克山病检出率为0.41%(28/6877);慢型克出病检出率为0.16%(11/6877);急型及亚急型克山病未检出.66.67%(26/39)克山病病人集中在5~14岁.16个监测点共描记心电图6877份,心电图异常率为5.25%(361/6877);共拍摄了55例X线胸片,心胸比例≤0.50的31例,0.51~0.55的16例,0.56~0.60的8例.云南省慢型克山病患病率为4.24/10万,发病率为0.50/10万,无急型及亚急型克山病发生,潜在型克山病未列入克山病病情报告内容.16个监测点慢型克山病患病率为7.76/10万,发病率为1.18/10万.结论 云南省克山病处于平稳低发状态,但部分地区慢型克山病检出率较高,应进行有针对性的防治工作.  相似文献   

6.
2007年云南省克山病监测报告   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2  
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

7.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

8.
2002年云南省克山病监测报告   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2  
目的为准确掌握克山病发病消长趋势,科学指导和评价克山病防治工作.方法按卫生行业标准<克山病监测>W/T78-1996进行.结果全省共有慢型克山病709人,患病率为0.53/万,新发慢型克山病61人,发病率为0.46/10万,新发亚急型克山病1人,发病率为0.007/10万;11个监测点所在县慢型克山病患病率为0~2.33/万,发病率为0~2.69/10万;11个监测点共监测5 602人,检出潜在型克山病49人,检出率为0~3.09%,平均0.87%,检出慢型克山病11人,检出率为0~1.0%,平均0.20%;在检出的49例潜在型克山病人中,3~14岁儿童组有30例(61.2%),其他人群组有17例(34.7%),20~45岁妇女组有2例(4.1%);在检出的11例慢型克山病人中,3~14岁儿童组和20~45岁妇女组各有2例(18.2%),其他人群组有7例(63.6%);潜在型和慢型克山病患者性别分布无差异;普查人群心电异常率为4.4%,以ST-T改变、低电压及频PVC多见;潜在型和慢型克山病患者心电异常率为100.0%,以CRBBB、ST-T改变及频PVC多见;X线心胸比率测定,在普查人群96例中,正常65例(67.7%)、轻大13例(13.5%)、中大8例(8.3%)、显大11例(11.5%);在潜在型克山病人26例中,正常20例(76.9%)、轻大5例(19.2%)、中大和显大都没有;在11例慢型克山病人中,正常投有、轻大3例(27.3%)、中大3例(27.3%)、显大5例(45.5%).结论全省克山病处于平稳低发势态,但部分地区慢型克山病患病率和发病率较高,不是监测点的南华县有亚急型克山病发生以及克山病人群分布改变等值得注意.  相似文献   

9.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

10.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

11.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

12.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

13.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

14.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

15.
目的为准确掌握克山病发病消长趋势,科学指导和评价克山病防治工作。方法按中华人民共和国卫生行业标准《克山病监测》W/T 78-1996进行。结果全省共有慢型克山病746人,患病率为5.29/10万,新发慢型克山病75人,发病率为0.53/10万;11个监测点所在县慢型克山病患病率为0~24.29/10万,发病率为0~2.64/10万;11个监测点共监测5 910人,检出潜在型克山病43人,检出率为0~1.45%,平均0.73%,检出慢型克山病8人,检出率为0~0.46%,平均0.14%;描记心电图5 862份,心电改变286份,心电改变率为0.69%~15.67%,平均4.88%。8项异常心电指标高低依次为:ST-T改变14.0%、频PVC 12.6%、心室大12.2%、P波异常8.0%、CRBBB 5.6%、LAH 4.5%、AVB 3.5%、A f2.8%。结论全省克山病处于平稳低发势态,但部分地区克山病患病率、发病率、检出率、心电改变率等均较高,应加强克山病监测工作,防止局部地区克山病暴发流行。  相似文献   

16.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

17.
Objective To study the current incidence of Keshan disease in Yunnan Province,and provide scientific basis for Keshan disease(KD) prevention and control. Methods Based on the Scheme of KD Surveillance, 16 villages in 11 counties were chosen as surveillance sites by the historical data. An survey was made to the residents in the 16 surveillance sites by filling in the questionnaire, inquiry medical history, clinical examination, electrocardiogram and 2 meters post-anterior chest X-ray for suspected cases. KD cases were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Keshan Disease(GB 17021-1997). The prevalence data of KD in the whole province were collected from the KD case report in 2007 and the trace surveys. Results There were 6877 residents in 16 surveillance sites of 11 surveillance counties and totally 39 KD cases were diagnosed with a detection ratio of 0.57% (39/6877). The detection ratio of latent and chronic KD were 0.41%(28/6877) and 0.16%(11/6877), respectively and no acute or subacute cases were found. The cases aged 5 to 14 years old accounting for 66.67% (26/39). Electrocardiogram examination of 6877 residents were made and 5.25% (361/6877) abnormal electrocardiograms were detected in the 16 surveillance sites. Fifty-five people were checked by chest X-ray and there were 31 cases with heart-chest ratio ≤0.50, 16 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.51 to 0.55 and 8 cases with heart-chest ratio from 0.56 to 0.60. The prevalence rate and incidence rate of chronic KD were 4.24 per 100 000 and 0.50 per 100 000 in Yunnan. No acute or subacute cases were found and the latent cases were listed. The prevalence rate and incidence rate were 7.76 per 100 000 and 1.18 per 100 000 in the 16 surveillance sites. Conclusions The incidence of KD is low incidence in Yunnan Province. Higher ineidence of chronic KD was detected in the some areas and the corresponding control measures need to be adopted.  相似文献   

18.
按照全国克山病监测方案要求,我们对吉县、石楼县克山病进行了监测,结果分析如下:1结果1.1监测点基本情况及监测结果吉县监测点共127户607人,石楼点98户431人,两监测点总人口为1038人,做心电图检查650人,占总人口62.6%,两监测点共检出...  相似文献   

19.
2005年四川省克山病监测结果分析   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3  
目的了解四川省克山病病情现状。方法根据《2004年国家地方病防治项目克山病监测技术方案》要求,对监测点区居民进行询问并记录克山病病史,听、叩诊心、肝、肾,测量血压,描记12导联心电图,对克山病病人及可疑病例拍摄心脏正位X线片。观察急型、亚急型、自然慢型、潜在型克山病检出率及转归情况。用荧光法测定人群发硒、环境水硒、粮食中硒,并调查病区人群经济水平和日常生活膳食结构。结果克山病临床检诊率93.1%,各型克山病临床总检出率2.23%;重点人群(3-14岁儿童)检出率1.50%,非重点人群(15- 70岁成人)检出率3.47%;心电图检查的异常率13.5%;儿童发硒(0.3669±0.0990)mg/kg,粮食硒(0.0105±0.0066)mg/kg,水硒均值<0.25μg/L。结论目前四川省仍有亚急型、慢型克山病新发,儿童潜在型克山病检出率相对较高。  相似文献   

20.
吉林市所辖县(市)区均为克山病病区,10余年来均无急型和亚急型克山病发生,但自然慢型和潜在型病人经常被检出,为掌握克山病的增长趋势,我市按照《全国克山病监测方案(试行)》的内容和要求,于2010~2011年分别开展了克山病的监测工作,现将监测结果报告如下。  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号