共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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《中国临床新医学》2013,(12):F0004-F0004
广西北海市妇幼保健院位于风景优美、气候宜人的沿海开发城市一北海市深圳路2号,是一所市属全民所有制的妇幼保倔专业机构,是融保健、预防、医疗、科研、教学、健康教育哭一体的妇幼保健院。医院创建于1953年12月1日,现占地面移8399平方米,业务用房面积12291平方米.全院有职工372人,其中卫生技术人员282人(具有高级职称者26人,中级职称名113人)。病床设置100张,年门诊量25万多人次,年接待住蟛病人6000多人次。拥有较先进的诊疗仪器设备125台(件),唪时拥有层流净化产房、手术室等服务设施和较强的技术力量。设妇幼保健、临床、医技科室15个,重点业务是妇幼保健、产科、新生儿科。 相似文献
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C E Fasser 《Physician assistant (American Academy of Physician Assistants)》1987,11(10):152-154
During the past ten years of PA education, new methods of instruction have been introduced and tested, and curricula have been expanded. Clinical experience is being provided in a widening range of medical settings. Greater emphasis has been placed on standardization and accreditation of instruction. Most PA programs are now sponsored by four-year colleges, with instruction leading to a bachelor's degree. 相似文献
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结核病是由结核分枝杆菌感染引起、主要经呼吸道传播的全身慢性传染病,是严重危害我国人民群众健康,制约经济和社会发展的重要疾病之一。广西是我国结核病疫情比较严重的地区。广西各级党委、政府一直高度重视结核病防治工作。广西自2004年全面推行现代结核病控制策略,全社会积极参与,各级结核病防治工作者共同努力落实各项结核病防控政策,防治服务体系不断完善,防治能力不断提升,肺结核疫情出现下降趋势,广西结核病防治工作取得了显著成绩。但结核病防治工作仍面临诸多挑战。该文就广西近10年结核病防治工作成就与展望进行综述。 相似文献
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Olivia M. Whalen Vanessa E. Murphy Alison E. Lane Carly A. Mallise Linda E. Campbell 《The Journal of asthma》2019,56(2):130-141
Objective: Maternal asthma during pregnancy is associated with a higher risk of negative perinatal outcomes. However, little is known about the direct effects of maternal asthma on infant cognitive development. We examined the evidence for an impact of maternal asthma during pregnancy on cognitive and behavioral development of the child. Data sources: We conducted a MEDLINE, PsychINFO, and manual search of the databases for all available studies until January 9th, 2018. Study Selections: Studies were deemed relevant if they included child cognitive and behavioral development as the outcome, with maternal asthma as the determinant of interest. Results: Ten articles matched selection criteria. Some studies report that maternal asthma is associated with increased risk for autism and intellectual disability in children. However, these effects are small and are often eliminated when controlling for confounding variables. Other studies have found no association. The only prospective study found that well-managed asthma during pregnancy was not associated with negative developmental outcomes in children. Conclusions: The evidence suggests that the relationship between maternal asthma during pregnancy and poor developmental and behavioral outcomes of children is weak. Children of mothers with well-managed asthma during pregnancy have similar developmental trajectories to those born to healthy mothers. Prospective, longitudinal studies are needed to confirm these conclusions. Optimal asthma management is important in pregnancy as it may have longer term benefits for the health of the offspring. As the rate of asthma increases in the population, the implications of maternal asthma on child development will be of greater importance. 相似文献
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It is a research priority to identify modifiable risk factors to improve the effectiveness of childhood obesity prevention strategies. Research, however, has largely overlooked the role of child temperament and personality implicated in obesogenic risk factors such as maternal feeding and body mass index (BMI) of preschoolers. A systematic review of relevant literature was conducted to investigate the associations between child temperament, child personality, maternal feeding and BMI and/or weight gain in infants and preschoolers; 18 papers were included in the review. The findings revealed an association between the temperament traits of poor self‐regulation, distress to limitations, low and high soothability, low negative affectivity and higher BMI in infants and preschool‐aged children. Temperament traits difficult, distress to limitations, surgency/extraversion and emotionality were significantly associated with weight gain rates in infants. The results also suggested that child temperament was associated with maternal feeding behaviours that have been shown to influence childhood overweight and obesity, such as using restrictive feeding practices with children perceived as having poor self‐regulation and feeding potentially obesogenic food and drinks to infants who are more externalizing. Interestingly, no studies to date have evaluated the association between child personality and BMI/weight gain in infants and preschoolers. There is a clear need for further research into the association of child temperament and obesogenic risk factors in preschool‐aged children. 相似文献