Ⅰ期手术配合祛毒汤熏洗治疗急性嵌顿痔168例

目的：观察Ⅰ期手术配合祛毒汤熏洗治疗急性嵌顿痔的疗效。方法：Ⅰ期手术配合祛毒汤熏洗治疗急性嵌顿痔168例（治疗组）,单纯Ⅱ期手术治疗急性嵌顿痔168例（对照组）,对两组进行对比观察。结果：治疗组在手术后肛缘水肿消退时间、伤口疼痛程度、伤口愈合时间、疗程、术后排尿障碍等方面均优于对照组。结论：Ⅰ期手术配合祛毒汤熏洗治疗急性嵌顿痔,能有效地减少术后并发症的发生,是治疗急性嵌顿痔理想的治疗方法。     

I期手术配合祛毒汤熏洗治疗急性嵌顿痔168例

目的:观察I期手术配合祛毒汤熏洗治疗急性嵌顿痔的疗效.方法:I期手术配合祛毒汤熏洗治疗急性嵌顿痔168例(治疗组),单纯II期手术治疗急性嵌顿痔168例(对照组),对两组进行对比观察.结果:治疗组在手术后肛缘水肿消退时间、伤口疼痛程度、伤口愈合时间、疗程、术后排尿障碍等方面均优于对照组.结论:I期手术配合祛毒汤熏洗治疗急性嵌顿痔,能有效地减少术后并发症的发生,是治疗急性嵌顿痔理想的治疗方法.     

祛毒汤坐浴治疗肛肠病术后肛门瘙痒54例疗效观察

为观察肛肠病术后肛门瘙痒应用祛毒汤坐浴治疗的临床效果,将108例肛肠病术后肛门瘙痒患者随机分为观察组和对照组各54例.观察组术后接受祛毒汤坐浴治疗,对照组术后接受高锰酸钾溶液坐浴治疗.观察比较两组临床症状评分、肛门瘙痒及疗效.结果显示,观察组总有效率明显高于对照组(94.44％VS 79.63％),差异有统计学意义(P...     

中药祛毒洗剂治疗痔245例

我们采用中药祛毒洗剂熏洗治疗痔病245例,取得良好效果,现报告如下。 临床资料：本组男192例,女53例;年龄男17～Z6岁,平均32．4岁;女16～65岁,平均40．9岁;病程1d至30年。     

祛毒止痒汤治疗肛门瘙痒症165例

我们采用祛毒止痒汤治疗肛门瘙痒症165例,取得满意效果,现报告如下。     

揿针二白穴联合祛毒汤坐浴用于湿热下注型混合痔术后患者

目的 观察揿针二白穴联合祛毒汤坐浴治疗湿热下注型混合痔患者术后疼痛及水肿的临床疗效,为混合痔患者术后个性化护理提供依据。方法 将58例湿热下注型混合痔患者按照是否接受揿针治疗分为对照组(29例)与观察组(29例),对照组给予祛毒汤坐浴,观察组给予揿针二白穴联合祛毒汤坐浴,比较两组VAS评分(术后1 d、3 d、7 d)与水肿评分(术后3 d及7 d)。结果 两组术后不同时间VAS评分比较,干预效应、时间效应和交互效应均P<0.05,观察组术后3 d、7 d VAS评分及水肿评分显著低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 揿针二白穴联合祛毒汤坐浴可有效降低湿热下注型混合痔患者的术后疼痛,缓解水肿,无不良反应发生。     

通便痔愈汤联合祛腐生肌膏对肛肠病术后创面的作用

2013年1月-2014年4月,我们在肛肠病手术后内服通便痔愈汤、外用祛腐生肌膏换药促进创面愈合,取得满意疗效。     

拔甲术后局部创面照射治疗效果观察

目的 观察拔甲术后采用电磁波照射促进患者伤口愈合的作用.方法 将137例(148趾)患者随机分为观察组(69例75趾)和对照组(68例73趾).观察组拔甲后第1次换药时对创面进行照射,再用活力碘纱布包扎.对照组拔甲后创面采用抗生素纱条换药,直至伤口愈合.结果 观察组治愈时间、换药次数、疼痛减轻程度显著优于对照组(均P<0.01).结论 拔甲术后采用电磁波照射能促进患者伤口愈合、减轻疼痛,且安全易操作.     

痔消颗粒洗剂治疗痔病的临床研究

为观察痔消颗粒洗剂治疗痔病的疗效，临床应用痔消颗粒洗剂治疗痔病320例，并与却毒汤治疗的160例进行对比观察。结果表明，该洗剂治疗痔病总有效率99．4％，总显效率84．4％，明显优于对照组（P〈0．01）。对便血、疼痛、肿胀、促进创面愈合疗效明显。     

消痔洗剂促进痔术后创口愈合效果观察

为观察消痔洗剂促进痔术后创口愈合的疗效,对痔术后196例患者采用消痔洗剂熏洗坐浴治疗作为观察组,另选200例采用PP液坐浴为对照组,从创面水肿消退、创面渗液、创口愈合时间进行比较分析。结果显示,观察组创口愈合时间明显缩短（P〈0．01）。结果表明,消痔洗剂具有明显的促进创口愈合的作用。     

Methicillin-Resistant Superinfection of the Wound After Body-Contouring Abdominal Surgery

BACKGROUND: This report presents the case of a patient who underwent abdominal body-contouring surgery, then later experienced a severe deep infection and a methicillin-resistant (MRSA) superinfection. CASE REPORT: A 56-year-old female ex-smoker presented, after massive weight loss, with skin excesses on the abdomen and flanks. She underwent an abdominoplasty with muscle plication and flank liposuction. On postoperative day 14, the woman presented with a deep wound infection, then 1 week later with MRSA superinfection. Since then, two surgical debridements and specific intravenous antibiotics have been necessary for a cure and to avoid septicemic complications. Complete wound closure was achieved only after 3 months of therapy, but a massive retractile and painful scar remained. CONCLUSION: Concomitant risk factors for wound infections (obesity, smoking, flap undermining) determined a rare but potentially fatal wound complication after body-contouring abdominoplasty. This complication was presented to alert plastic and general surgeons to such postoperative infections and to the possibility of a nonconservative approach.     

痔术后放置自制引流管对创口愈合的影响

为观察痔术后放置自制引流管对创口愈合的影响,将痔术后患者200例随机分为治疗组和对照组各100例,治疗组术后采用自制引流管,对照组术后采用传统油纱条塞肛。结果显示,治疗组在减轻疼痛、缩短创口愈合时间方面优于对照组（P〈0．05）。结果表明,痔术后放置自制引流管可明显减轻患者疼痛,缩短疗程,促进创口愈合。     

Risk Factors for Wound Infection After Surgery for Colorectal Cancer

BACKGROUND: Among complications after surgery for colorectal cancer, wound infections may prolong hospitalization and increase healthcare costs. This study was designed to clarify the incidence, risk factors, and pathogens responsible for wound infections after surgery for colorectal cancer. METHODS: The study group comprised 144 patients (94 men and 50 women) with colorectal cancer in whom the same surgeon at Kitasato University Hospital performed resection from January 2004 through December 2005. Their mean age was 67.1 years (range = 38-90). To identify risk factors for surgical wound infections, we examined the following 11 variables: gender, age (>65 vs. 25 vs. 180 vs. 120 vs. 相似文献   

The Effects of Sirolimus on Wound Healing in Dermatologic Surgery

BACKGROUND Sirolimus, a TOR (target of rapamycin)-binding immunosuppressant, has been associated with wound healing complications; however, its effects have not been documented in dermatologic surgery.
OBJECTIVE The objective was to determine the effect of sirolimus on wound healing in dermatologic surgery.
METHODS AND MATERIALS Databases at Mayo Clinic were queried for organ transplant recipients undergoing dermatologic surgery. Medical records were reviewed retrospectively, and telephone interviews were conducted. Patients receiving sirolimus were compared with patients not receiving sirolimus.
RESULTS Postoperative infections occurred in 19.2% of the sirolimus group ( n =26) and 5.4% of the controls ( n =37; p =.11; odds ratio [OR], 4.2; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.7–23.4). The incidence of wound dehiscence was greater in the sirolimus group (7.7% vs. 0%; p =.17; OR, 7.7; 95% CI, 0.4–166.3).
CONCLUSION No significantly increased risk of wound complications was found in organ transplant recipients receiving sirolimus while undergoing dermatologic surgery. However, this study was retrospective and had a small sample size. A larger study is necessary for corroboration.     

重组人表皮生长因子修复点阵激光术后创面的应用效果

目的 探究应用重组人表皮生长因子修复激光术后创面的效果。方法 选择2022年4月-2023年6月 于我院皮肤科行点阵激光治疗的80例患者作为研究对象,通过随机数字表法将其分为对照组和研究组,各 40例。对照组应用无菌敷料修复创面,研究组应用重组人表皮生长因子（rhEGF）修复创面,比较两组修 复后的皮肤含水量、临床疗效及创面各指标恢复时间。结果 研究组皮肤含水量优于对照组（P ＜0.05）; 研究组治疗总有效率为92.50%,高于对照组的72.50%（P ＜0.05）;研究组创面各项指标恢复时间均短于对 照组（P＜0.05）。结论 重组人表皮生长因子修复点阵激光术后创面效果确切,可以增加皮肤含水量,提 高治疗总有效率,加速创面各指标恢复时间。     

Prospective Identification of Risk Factors for Wound Infection After Lower Extremity Oncologic Surgery

Background: Surgical site infections (SSI) are frequent causes of morbidity and mortality after orthopaedic oncologic procedures. This study was conducted to identify the surgical site infection rate following a lower extremity or pelvic procedure and assess the risk factors for acquiring SSI by direct observation of orthopaedic oncology patients wounds at a comprehensive cancer center.Methods: One hundred ten consecutive patients were prospectively studied. The surveillance of surgical site infections was carried out by a surgeon-trained nurse from the Infectious Disease Service. Nineteen variables were analyzed as risk factors.Results: The overall SSI rate was 13.6% (15 of 110). Excluding those patients with known preoperative infections, the SSI rate was 9.5% (10 of 105). Two statistically significant risk factors for surgical site infection in these patients emerged in the multivariate analysis: blood transfusion (P = .007) and obesity (P = .016). Procedure category was significant in univariate analysis only. Preoperative length of stay, length of procedure, prior adjuvant treatment (chemotherapy or radiotherapy), prior surgery, and use of an implant or allograft were not statistically significant risk factors for wound infection. Antibiotic usage patterns did not influence SSI rate.Conclusions: Blood transfusion and obesity should be considered individual risk factors for the development of wound infection in patients having orthopaedic oncologic procedures.     

创面冲洗-负压封闭引流技术在四肢骨折术后伤口愈合不良患者中的应用效果

目的 探讨创面冲洗-负压封闭引流技术在四肢骨折术后伤口愈合不良患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2021年3月-2023年2月于合肥市骨科医院实施手术治疗后发生术后伤口愈合不良的60例四肢骨折患者 为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组给予常规治疗,观察组给予创面 冲洗-负压封闭引流技术治疗,比较两组临床疗效、康复情况、创口症状评分及创口美观满意度。结果 观 察组治疗总有效率为93.33%,高于对照组的70.00%（P＜0.05）;观察组创口面积小于对照组,肉芽组织覆 盖率和首次植皮成功率均高于对照组（P＜0.05）;观察组治疗后创口红肿、疼痛、渗液症状评分均低于对 照组（P＜0.05）;观察组治疗后创口美观满意度（CS）评分高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 创面冲洗-负 压封闭引流技术在四肢骨折术后伤口愈合不良患者中的应用效果确切,能有效控制创口部位症状,加快创 口愈合,有利于提高创口美观满意度,促进恢复。