边远地区军队医院人力资源开发与管理

通过对缺乏先进管理理念、人员数量质量不足等因素的分析,阐明了边远地区军队小医院人力资源开发与管理所面临的突出问题,提出了运用转变观念、加强人员培训、重视医院文化建设等方法,进行边远地区军队小医院人力资源开发与管理的思路。     

边远地区军队小医院建设存在的问题及其对策

为探讨边远地区军队小医院的建设,提高小医院的综合保障能力,本分析了军队小医院建设面临的问题,并提出了相应的对策,为我军加快小医院的建设提供经验。     

边远地区军队医院全成本核算做法与体会

本文结合边远地区军队医院特点,从组织筹划,科学设置,监督管理,效能转化四个方面入手,对军队小医院推行全成本核算工作进行有益的尝试,取得一定的效果。     

某院边远高原地区健康扶贫实践

以海军第905医院20年定点帮扶西藏自治区那曲市申扎县人民医院为例,积极探索、研究军队三甲医院在西藏边远地区开展健康扶贫的模式和方法,为医院高效参与精准扶贫工作提供经验和新的思路.     

边远地区军队小医院转化医学现况

军队医院着眼新的使命任务,不断探索发展新路,积极创建研究型医院,促进医院由规模效益型向质量内涵型转变,由传统医学模式向转化医学模式转变,有力促进了军队医院的发展［1］。但是边远地区军队小医院由于受地理位置、创新理念、经费支持、人才缺乏等因素制约,在研究型医院建设和发展转化医学方面较难取得突破［2］。随着医疗改革的不断深入,边远地区军队小医院发展受限,明显滞后于同地区同级别地方医院。以本院为例,本院地处新疆北部高寒地区,冬季长达半年之久,时有雪灾发生。驻地经济文化较落后,人口不足10万,且有地方数家二甲医院参与医疗市场竞争,与地方医院相比从政策支持、经费投入、医疗设备、病房条件、员工数量、人才引进等方面明显处于劣势,医院毛收入每年仅三千万元,研究型医院建设困难重重,发展转化医学问题多多。本院立足现有条件,在发展转化医学方面进行探索和思考,取得较好的成效。     

边远地区军队医院开展远程医疗服务的思考

本通过总结分析边疆地区军队医院开展远程医疗服务的应用实践，提出边远地区开展远程医疗服务力求因地制宜、注重应用、扬长避短。     

边远欠发达地区军队医院建设发展措施

边远地区的军队医院,由于地理位置和经济欠发达等因素的制约,发展水平明显落后于内地和发达地区综合医院。医院克服边远落后地区的不利条件,汇聚人心谋发展,转变观念破难题,不等不靠搞建设,励     

边远军队医院开展远程医疗探讨

远程医疗的出现，对于解决我国偏远地区人们的就医难、看病难以及提高边远地区的诊疗水平都将起根大的促进作用。目前作为边远地区的军队医院能否开展远程医疗?开展远程医疗应注意哪些问题?本就这方面作初步探讨。     

边远地区医院人才队伍现状和对策研究

本文通过对新疆边远地区军队医院现状分析指出因编制较小,床位较少及受特殊的地理、人文、经济条件限制,人才队伍建设长期存在一些难以突破的瓶颈问题。提出相应的解决对策,为边远医院人才队伍建设提供思路。     

西北军队小医院实施"开门办院"的做法

近年来,军队各级医院认真贯彻"解放思想,开门办院"重要指示,采取多种措施,在医疗设备的引进、人才的培养、技术的提高、科研成果的创新、对外有偿服务的增加、为兵服务工作等方面,均取得显著的成效,但边远地区军队小医院因当地经济落后、环境艰苦、基础设施陈旧、人员思想相对滞后,制约着"开门办院"的发展力度.     

建设我军远程口腔医疗系统的初步研究

目的：建设远程口腔医疗系统可以有效利用军内和民间口腔医疗资源,为偏远或战时复杂危险战场环境的部队提供精良的口腔卫生勤务保障服务。方法：对比国内外远程口腔医疗系统建设情况,对前景和存在的问题进行初步分析。结果：通过参考大量国内外文献,对建设远程口腔医疗系统进行了全方位的分析,初步构想了军内未来远程口腔医疗系统。结论：由于各种因素,军内远程口腔医疗系统研究还处于迟滞状态,还需要加紧加快研究,并尽早投入应用。     

The importance of militaries from developing countries in global infectious disease surveillance

Military forces from developing countries have become increasingly important as facilitators of their government's foreign policy, taking part in peacekeeping operations, military exercises and humanitarian relief missions. Deployment of these forces presents both challenges and opportunities for infectious disease surveillance and control. Troop movements may cause or extend epidemics by introducing novel agents to susceptible populations. Conversely, military units with disease surveillance and response capabilities can extend those capabilities to civilian populations not served by civilian public health programmes, such as those in remote or post-disaster settings. In Peru and Thailand, military health organizations in partnership with the military of the United States use their laboratory, epidemiological, communications and logistical resources to support civilian ministry of health efforts. As their role in international affairs expands, surveillance capabilities of militaries from developing countries should be enhanced, perhaps through partnerships with militaries from high-income countries. Military-to-military and military-to-civilian partnerships, with the support of national and international civilian health organizations, could also greatly strengthen global infectious disease surveillance, particularly in remote and post-disaster areas where military forces are present.     

谈边远艰苦地区军队医院建设发展

通过对影响边远艰苦地区军队医院发展的主要因素进行分析,探索边远艰苦地区军队医院发展的思路,使医院建设发展有新的提高,确保完成边防安全和反恐维稳卫勤保障任务。     

军队医院CT远程质量控制方案的研究与实践

目的：针对军队大型医疗设备质量管理存在的问题进行探讨,研究解决方法。方法：以CT为例,按《大型医疗设备远程质量检测标准操作规程》进行环境参数测量、剂量测量、机械参数测量和图像性能检查．将获取的数据通过网络汇总至检测中心,以完成监管与评估工作。结果：该方案建立了完整的CT远程应用质量检测信息通路．实现了CT检测数据信息和图像信息等远程检测,且实用有效、可操作性强、成本低。结论：通过军队医院的操作实践．证明其效果良好,具有较强的参考和推广价值。在该项目研究基础上进行针对性修改和完善即可完成如超声、MRI、DSA、DR等大型医疗设备的远程应用质量检测工作。     

偏远地区中小型医院信息化建设存在的问题及对策

随着医院信息化建设步伐的加快,偏远地区中小型医院信息化建设及应用也在不断深入。通过对新疆中小型医院信息化建设的分析,总结出偏远地区中小型医院信息化建设存在的主要问题,并且提出有效的对策与建议。希望对偏远地区中小型医院信息化建设持续、快速、稳步的发展及医院信息化水平的提升具有积极的促进作用。     

Work experience program at a metropolitan paediatric hospital: assisting rural and metropolitan allied health professionals exchange clinical skills

ABSTRACT: The needs of rural allied health professionals (AHPs) have been widely documented. In particular, problems of professional isolation, lack of professional development opportunities and limited support systems have been highlighted as problems associated with working in rural and remote areas. This research aimed to provide rural and remote AHPs with an opportunity to gain experience in paediatric clinical areas of their choice, to provide rural/remote and metropolitan AHPs with an opportunity to share clinical knowledge and expertise, and to develop networks between rural/remote and metropolitan AHPs. A clinical experience program was developed to meet these aims. Twenty-nine AHPs from rural and remote areas of Queensland participated in the program. Participants completed questionnaires at the end of clinical experience program and 4–8 weeks after the visit. A focus group was also conducted. Analyses found the program met the majority of participants goals and expectations. Enhanced clinical skills in specialist paediatric areas, increased networking and access to resources were reported by rural/remote AHPs as benefits of the program. The role of a clinical consultant was found to be critical to the success of the program.     

我国边远地区医疗废物处置技术和管理模式探讨

本文在分析中国边远地区医疗废物管理和处置现状基础上，从医疗废物收集、隔离包装、贮存、运输、处置等方面阐述了中国边远地区医疗废物管理和处置存在的问题及需求，并根据中国边远地区医疗废物产生和排放特性，针对边远地区运输距离远、处置技术缺乏、环境风险大、不易监督等特点，从其全过程管理角度出发，提出了可适用的医疗废物处置技术及管理模式。     

试论边远艰苦地区军队医院特色建设

本文在分析边远艰苦地区军队医院客观现状的基础上,提出边远艰苦地区军队医院特色建设的对策和作法,为军队医院的建设发展提供参考。     

BARRIERS TO THE USE OF URBAN MEDICAL SERVICES BY RURAL AND REMOTE AREA HOUSEHOLDS

ABSTRACT: People from rural and remote areas commonly need to attend provincial and metropolitan cities for specialist care. Their decisions to make such trips 'away' involve a number of non-medical considerations that include economic, emotional and social factors. This paper reports the results of two surveys that sought information about the types and importance of nonmedical considerations taken into account by rural and remote Queensland householders when faced with a trip away. In addition, the problems encountered by respondents on their last trip away are reported and discussed. The data revealed that important considerations taken into account when planning the trip were predominantly related to urgency, household organisation and the costs likely to be incurred while away. A number of avoidable problems occurring at destination were also described. Generally, remote area respondents saw these impediments as more serious barriers to seeking care than did rural area respondents. When respondents were further asked to identify major problems associated with their last trip to an urban facility, problems at the destination figured more prominently, particularly problems directly related to the lack of understanding of the transport and distance needs of rural people. With one exception, these problems were reported by similar proportions of rural and remote area respondents. These are matters that merit high priority attention in any programs to enhance access to specialist medical services by people in rural and remote areas.