共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 640 毫秒
1.
Toru Yamasaki Chikako Masuoka Toshihiro Nohara Masateru Ono 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(3):318-322
A new phenylethanoid glycoside, named acetyl forsythoside B (1), was isolated from the fruits of Callicarpa japonica Thunb. var. luxurians Rehd. (Verbenaceae) along with forsythoside B (2), brandioside (3), poliumoside (4), actioside (5), and apigenin 7-galacturonide (6). The structures of 1–6 were determined on the basis of spectroscopic data. In addition, the antioxidative activity of 1–4 and 6 was evaluated by the ferric thiocyanate method. All of the tested compounds except 6 exhibited almost the same activity as 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole. The radical-scavenging effect of 1–6 on the stable free radical 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl was also examined. Compounds 1–5 showed almost twice the activity compared to α-tocopherol. 相似文献
2.
Hitomi Sakai Rie Kakuda Yasunori Yaoita Masao Kikuchi 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(2):226-228
Seven secoiridoid glycosides, secologanin dimethyl acetal (1), n-butyl vogeloside (2), n-butyl epi-vogeloside (3), (7R)-n-butyl morroniside (4), hydrangenoside A (5), hydrangenoside C (6), and hydrangenoside A dimethyl acetal (7), have been isolated from the leaves of Hydrangea macrophylla subsp. serrata (Thunb.) Makino (Saxifragaceae). The structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral data. 相似文献
3.
The dichloromethane extract of air-dried leaves of Blumea lacera (Asteraceae) afforded α-pinene-7β-O-β-d-2,6-diacetylglucopyranoside (1), 5,4′-dihydroxy-6,7,3′-trimethoxyflavone (2), and 3,5,4′-trihydroxy-6,7,3′-trimethoxyflavone (3). Compounds 1–3 showed moderate activity against Candida albicans, low activity against Trichophyton mentagrophytes, and were inactive against Aspergillus niger. Compounds 1 and 3 indicated low activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus and were inactive against Bacillus subtilis, while 2 was inactive against all four bacteria tested. 相似文献
4.
Rawiwun Kaewamatawong Nijsiri Ruangrungsi Kittisak Likhitwitayawuid 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(3):349-350
From the stem of Polyalthia parviflora, four compounds were isolated, including p-hydroxyphenylethyl p-coumarate (1), p-hydroxyphenylethyl ferulate (2), dehydrodiscretamine (3) and (−)-discretamine (4). Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments were obtained for 1, 3 and 4 for the first time. 相似文献
5.
Tanaka H Hattori H Tanaka T Sakai E Tanaka N Kulkarni A Etoh H 《Journal of natural medicines》2008,62(2):228-231
A new Erythrina alkaloid, 10-hydroxy-11-oxoerysotrine (1), has been isolated from the flowers of Erythrina herbacea together with five known compounds: erytharbine (2), 10,11-dioxoerysotrine (3), erythrartine (4), erysotramidine (5) and erysotrine-N-oxide (6). The structure of the new compound was elucidated on the basis of its spectral data, including 2-D NMR and mass (MS) spectra.
The new compound is a rare C-10 oxygenated Erythrina alkaloid. The antioxidant activities of the isolated compounds 1–6 were evaluated by scavenging with peroxynitrite. 相似文献
6.
A new kaempferol trioside [kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside 7-O-β-d-apiofuranoside, (1)] was isolated together with nine phenolic compounds, trans-tiliroside (2), caffeic acid (3), chlorogenic acid (4), 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid (5), 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid (6), 3-O-coumaroylquinic acid (7), 4-O-coumaroylquinic acid (8), 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (9) and 4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid (10) from the leaves of Solidago altissima L. The structure elucidations of the compounds were based on the analyses of spectroscopic data. 相似文献
7.
Nine known compounds, butyrospermol (1), lupeol (2), stigmast-4-en-3-one (3), stigmast-4-ene-3,6-dione (4), (+)-methyl abscisate (5), methyl indole-3-carboxylate (6), vanillin (7), methyl (E)-caffeate (8), and methyl (E)-ferulate (9), and two new compounds, methyl (E)-feruloylglycolate (10), and methyl-7,8-dihydro-(S)-7-methoxyferulate (11), have been isolated from the roots of Ligularia dentata Hara (Compositae). The structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral data. 相似文献
8.
Aty Widyawaruyanti Subehan Surya Kant Kalauni Suresh Awale Maria Nindatu Noor Cholies Zaini Din Syafruddin Puji Budi Setia Asih Yasuhiro Tezuka Shigetoshi Kadota 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(4):410-413
Two new prenylated flavones, artocarpones A and B (1 and 2), and seven known isoprenylated flavonoids, artonin A (3), cycloheterophyllin (4), artoindonesianin E (5), artoindonesianin R (6), heterophyllin (7), heteroflavanone C (8), and artoindonesianin A-2 (9), have been isolated from the stem bark of Artocarpus champeden. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis. Among the compounds isolated, 8 had the most potent inhibitory activity against the growth of Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 clone, with an IC50 value of 1 nmol L−1. 相似文献
9.
Yumi Nishiyama Masataka Moriyasu Momoyo Ichimaru Maki Sonoda Kinuko Iwasa Atsushi Kato Francis D. Juma Simon G. Mathenge Patrick B. Chalo Mutiso 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(1):56-58
A tropane alkaloid, anhydroecgonine methyl ester N-oxide (2), was isolated for the first time as a naturally occurring compound, with anhydroecgonine methyl ester (1) from the bark of Erythroxylum emarginatum. Compound 1 was also isolated from the twigs. Their structures were elucidated mainly by spectroscopic methods. 相似文献
10.
Three new prenylated xanthones, 1,3,5-trihydroxy-6,7-[2′-(1-methylethenyl)-dihydrofurano]-xanthone (1), 1,3,5-trihydroxy-6,7-[2′-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-dihydrofurano]-xanthone (2), and 1,3,5-trihydroxy-6-O-prenyl-xanthone (3), together with eight known compounds were isolated from the leaves of Hypericum ascyron. Compound 3 has an O-prenyl moiety, and therefore represents the first reported xanthone to have an O-prenyl moiety from genus Hypericum. The structures of the isolated compounds were established based on spectroscopic data and on a comparison with values for
previously identified analogues. 相似文献
11.
A new ceramide, (2S,2′R,3R,4E,8E)-N-2′-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-2-amino-9-methyl-4,8-heptadecadiene-1,3-diol (1), was isolated together with four known sterols, 5α,6α-epoxy-3β-hydroxy-(22E)-ergosta-8(14),22-dien-7-one (2), ergosterol peroxide (3), cerevisterol (4) and 9α-hydroxycerevisterol (5), from the fruiting bodies of Ramaria botrytis (Pers.) Ricken (Ramariaceae). The structure of the new compound was elucidated based on spectral data. 相似文献
12.
Nadia El Fakhar Zoubida Charrouf Bernadette Coddeville Yves Leroy Jean Claude Michalski Dominique Guillaume 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(4):375-380
Five new triterpene saponins, arganine L (1), O (2), P (3), Q (4) and R (5), were isolated from the barks of Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels. Arganines L-P and R are bidesmosidic saponins. The structures of 1–5 were elucidated as 3-O-[β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1–4)-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl]-28-O-[β-d-apiofuranosyl-(1–3)-β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1–4)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1–2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl] bayogenin, 3-O-[β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1–4)-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl]-28-O-[β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1–4)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl] bayogenin, 3-O-[β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1–4)-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl]-28-O-[α-l-arabinopyranosyl] bayogenin, 3-O-[β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1–4)-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl] bayogenin, and 3-O-[β-d-apiofuranosyl-(1–4)-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl]-28-O-[β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1–4)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1–2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl] bayogenin, respectively, mainly on the basis of their spectroscopic data. 相似文献
13.
A novel gallate of tannin, (−)-epigallocatechin-(2β→O→7′,4β→8′)-epicatechin-3′-O-gallate (8), together with (−)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate (4), (−)-epigallocatechin (5), (−)-epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (6), and (+)-gallocatechin-(4α→8′)-epigallocatechin (7), were isolated from the tea plant Camellia
sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze var. sinensis (cv., Yabukita). The structure of 8, including stereochemistry, was elucidated by spectroscopic methods and hydrolysis. The compounds, along with commercially
available pyrogallol (1), (+)-catechin (2), and (−)-epicatechin (3), were examined for toxicity towards egg-bearing adults of Caenorhabditis
elegans. The anthelmintic mebendazole (9) was used as a positive control. Neither 2 nor 3 were toxic but the other compounds were toxic in the descending order 8, 7 ≈ 6, 9, 4, 5, 1. The LC50 (96 h) values of 8 and 9 were evaluated as 49 and 334 μmol L−1, respectively. These data show that many green tea polyphenols may be potential anthelmintics. 相似文献
14.
Two new neolignan glycosides, (7R, 8R)-threo-guaiacylglycerol-8-O-4′-sinapyl ether 7-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (1) and (7S, 8R)-5-methoxydehydrodiconiferyl alcohol 4-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (2), and four known ones (3–6), were isolated from the leaves of Osmanthus heterophyllus. The structures of compounds 1–6 were established on the basis of spectral and chemical data. 相似文献
15.
Eleven compounds of interest were isolated from the aerial parts of Caryopteris incana, specifically a new acyl derivative (3) of 8-O-acetylharpagide, two new (3R)-oct-1-en-3-ol glycosides (5, 6), and 6-O-caffeoylphlinoside A (11) along with seven known compounds, 8-O-acetylharpagide (1), 6′-O-p-coumaroyl-8-O-acetylharpagide (2), (3R)-oct-1-en-3-ol (matsutake alcohol) O-α-l-arabinopyranosyl-(1″ → 6′)-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (4), apigenin 7-O-neohesperidinoside (7), 6′-O-caffeoylarbutin (8), and two phenylethanoids, leucosceptoside A (9) and phlinoside A (10). This paper deals with structural elucidation of the new compounds. 相似文献
16.
Bidyut K. Datta M. Mukhlesur Rahman Alexander I. Gray Lutfun Nahar Syed A. Hossein Abdurazag A. Auzi Satyajit D. Sarker 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(4):391-396
Three new sesquiterpenes, 6-hydroxy-7-(1-methylethyl)-3,3a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydroazulene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid methyl ester (1, named viscozulenic acid methyl ester), 7-(1-methylethyl)-3,3a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydroazulene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid 1-methyl ester
(2, named viscoazucinic acid) and 3-oxo-1-epi-sclerosporin (3, named polygosumic acid), have been isolated from the chloroform extract of the aerial parts of Polygonum viscosum by reversed-phase preparative high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The structures of these compounds were established
conclusively by ultraviolet (UV), mass spectrometry (MS) and a series of 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analyses.
The anti-bacterial properties of 1–3 against 12 pathogenic bacterial strains have also been assessed by the rapid and robust microtitre-plate-based serial dilution
method incorporating resazurin as an indicator of cell growth. Polygosumic acid was the most active among the sesquiterpenes
and inhibited the growth of penicillin-resistant Escherichia coli (minimum inhibitory concentration, MIC=0.05 mg/ml) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (MIC=0.10 mg/ml). 相似文献
17.
Bohang Sun Bailing Hou Jian Huang Lijun Wu Masonori Kuroyanagi Huiyuan Gao 《Archives of pharmacal research》2008,31(12):1530-1533
Further chemical study led to two new A-seco-rearranged lanostane triterpenoid derivatives (1–2) and one known compound Abiesanolide C (3) from the ethyl acetate (EtOAc) soluble fraction of the MeOH extract of Abies sachalinensis needles. The new compounds were identified as 3,4-seco-8-(14→13R)abeo-17,13-friedo-9β-lanosta-4(28), 7, 14, 24-tetraen-26,23-olide-23-hydroxy-3-oic acid and methyl-3,4-seco-8-(14→13R) abeo-17,13-friedo-9β-lanosta-4(28), 7, 14, 24-tetraen-26,23-olide-23-hydroxy-3-oate, respectively. Structural determination of these compounds
were carried out by the spectral studies especially by the two digital (2D)-NMR and high-resolution (HR)-MS experiences. 相似文献
18.
Long Cui Phuong Thien Thuong Z. Tanee Fomum Won Keun Oh 《Archives of pharmacal research》2009,32(3):325-328
Phytochemical study on the EtOAc extract of the seed of Erythrina addisoniae (Leguminosae) resulted in the isolation of a new erythrinan alkaloid, erysovine-N-oxide (1), along with eight known alkaloids, erysosalvinone (2), erysodine (3), 1H-indole-3-propanamide (4), glucoerysodine (5), erysotrine (6), erysovine (7), erythraline (8) and erysopine (9). Their chemical structures were identified on the basis of physicochemical and spectroscopic analyses. 相似文献
19.
Tan MA Takayama H Aimi N Kitajima M Franzblau SG Nonato MG 《Journal of natural medicines》2008,62(2):232-235
Bioassay-guided chromatographic purification of the antitubercular chloroform extract of Pandanus tectorius Soland. var. laevis leaves afforded a new tirucallane-type triterpene, 24,24-dimethyl-5β-tirucall-9(11),25-dien-3-one (1), squalene and a mixture of the phytosterols stigmasterol and β-sitosterol. Microplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA) showed that
1 inhibited the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv with a MIC of 64 μg/mL, while squalene and the sterol mixture have MICs of 100 and 128 μg/mL, respectively. 相似文献
20.
Hitoshi Yoshimitsu Makiko Nishida Fumio Hashimoto Mika Tanaka Yusuke Sakata Masafumi Okawa Toshihiro Nohara 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(3):334-338
One new chromone and six known flavonol glycosides were isolated from the stems and leaves of Delphinium hybridum cv. “Belladonna Casablanca” (Ranunculaceae). The new chromone glycoside was elucidated as 2-methyl-chromone-5,7-diol 7-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-d-glucopyranoside (1). The six known flavonol glycosides were designated as compounds 2–5, being kaempferol-type glycosides, and compounds 6 and 7, being quercetin-type glycosides. The structures of these glycosides were determined by two-dimensional nuclear magnetic
resonance (2D NMR) spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. 相似文献