腹痛,腹胀,恶心,抽风,昏迷

病历摘要:患者,男,60岁,因上腹痛、腹胀、恶心、精神萎靡3天于1996年5月26日入院.患者3天前无明显诱因出现上腹阵发性绞痛伴腹胀恶心及食欲下降,精神萎靡.在当地医院给抗感染止痛治疗未缓解,故来我院诊治.既往健康,嗜好饮酒,每日喝老白干约500ml.查体:T36.5℃,P98次/分,R22次/分,BP21/14kPa.神志清、贫血貌.皮肤无出血点,无皮疹,无蜘蛛痣及肝掌.巩膜轻度黄染.浅表淋巴结不肿大.颈软,甲状腺无肿大.双肺呼吸音清,未闻及干湿罗音及胸膜摩擦音.心界无扩大,心率98次/分,     

高血压,浮肿,贫血,恶心,呕吐

病历摘要吕××,女51岁,工人。高血压22年,浮肿14年,贫血、恶心、呕吐5个月,于1988年3月2日入院。 22年前开始发现高血压,血压在22.7～24/12～13.2kPa,经常口服降血压药物,具体药名不详,14年前突然不明原因全身浮肿,乏力,即以“急性肾小球肾炎”住本厂职工医院治疗,经治疗后浮肿消退,但尿常规检查蛋白一直在(++)～(+++),血压21.3～24/14.7kPa,浮肿时有时无,休息后消退,曾多次住院治疗,缓解后能上班及做家务劳动,     

发热,胸痛,腹痛,贫血

1病例简介患者,女,18岁,主因腰背痛、贫血伴发热10 d,门诊以“肾盂肾炎”于2000-12-28收住院。患者于10 d前因受凉出现“感冒”症状,腰背部疼痛,发热,体温38·0~40·0℃,门诊给予先锋V、甲硝唑、清开灵治疗1周,无效,门诊查血常规,WBC 16·8×109/L,N 0·86,L 0·14,Hb 95 g/L,血沉48 mm/h,尿酮(+),改用头孢曲松钠2·0 g静滴3 d,体温36·0~40·5℃,仍有胸痛、腹痛、肌肉关节痛,初步诊断“发热待查”收住血液科。患者既往体健,无疫源物(区)接触史。入院查体:T 38·0℃、P 86次/m in、R 21次/m in、Bp 127/60 mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0·133 kPa)…     

面色苍白,黄疸,发热,昏迷

<正> 病历摘要患男,3岁,于1989年6月24日入院。8d前患儿家长发现面黄、精神差、食欲减退,未引起注意。3d前因食入油炸蚕豆(约50g)后,于次日开始发热,体温38.5℃,伴     

四肢麻木,口干,腹胀,排尿困难

主治医师 请住院医师汇报病历.住院医师 患者,男,58岁.因四肢麻木、乏力半月,腹胀10天于1998年5月28日来院.半月前受凉后出现发热、流涕,当地医院经抗炎治疗一周后热退,但却感四肢肿痛及远端肢体麻木、乏力,走路困难,经治疗4天(具体用药不详),关节肿痛消退,但麻木感逐渐加重,由远端向近端发展,同时伴腹胀、恶心、呕吐,口、唇、脸、四肢皮肤干燥,声音嘶哑,口齿不清,无明显腹痛,无排便排气, 但排尿困难,既往体健.查体:T37℃,P70次/分,R20次/分,BP14/10kPa,神清,瞳孔散大5.5mm,直接及间接对光反射消失,双眼无复视,眼球活动自如,悬雍垂居中,咽反射消失,臂中段以下感觉减退,握力略差,下肢膝以下浅感觉减退,肌力4级,腱反射消失,无锥体束征.心肺(一),腹软,肝脾未及,肠鸣音消失.实验室检查:WBC12.7×10~9/L,中性     

浮肿,发热,胸痛,咯血

病历摘要患者，男，25岁，因尿少、浮肿1个月，发热、咳嗽、胞癌、咯血4天，于1997年10月7日入院。患者于1个月前出现尿少、面部及双下肢浮肿．尿量每日700～800ml，无血尿，当地医院诊为“急性肾炎”，用青霉素、强的松等治疗。4天前咳嗽，咳少量粘痰，咯血，每日50～60ml，胸痛，咳嗽及深吸气时较著，胸闷憋气，发热（体温38℃左右），无盗汗，X线胸片报告为“左肺炎”，用先锋霉素后无好转，胸痛加重，仍发热，近2日每日尿量约200～300ml，给速尿静推后尿量仍不增多，转来本院。查体：体温38．1℃，脉搏88次／分，呼吸26次／分，血压14…     

Liver,biliary tract,pancreas,spleen

208589 Liver resection:single center experiences of 2008 consecutive resections in 20 years/Huang Zhiqiang(黄志强,Inst Hepatobil Surg,Chin PLA General Hosp,Beijing 100853)…Chin J Surg.-2008,46(17).-1314～1321Objective To analyze operative and perioperative factors associated with hepatectomy.Methods 2008 consecutive patients undergoing hepatectomy from January 1986 to December 2005 at Chinese People's Liberation Army G     

Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, spleen

Diagnosis and treatment of heterotopic pancreas in gastrointestinal tract： a report of 18 cases, Effects of peroxisome proliferators-activatied receptor gamma on the biological characteristics of hepatic stellate celis, An in vitro study for the effect of newly constructed replication -selective adenovirus CNHK600-p53 on hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines PLC/PRFS, Induced human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells differentiation into hepatocyte-like cells by hepatocyte growth factor plus fibroblast growth factor-4 in vitro,The role of multi-drug resistance related proteins in hepatocellular carcinoma multidrug resistance cell line HePG2/ADM     

Pleura, pleural cavity, mediastinum, diaphragm

Thoracic primitive neuroectodermal tumor, Long-term effects of thymectomy on the T cellular immunity of myasthenia gravis patients .     

Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, spleen

207577 Pathologic and molecular biologic characteris- tics of hilar cholangiocarcinomas/Li Chenggang(李成 刚,Inst Hepatobil Surg, Gener Hosp PLA, Beijing 100853)…∥Chin J Exp Surg.-2007 ,24(6) .-690 ~ 691 Objective Toinvestigate the pathologic and molec- ular biologic characteristics of hilar cholangiocarcinomas. Methods Sixty-eight patients with hilar cholangio- carcinomas were reviewed,and the pathologic types and incidence of perineural invasionandlymph node metastasis were summariz…     

Liver,biliary tract,pancreas,spleen

208023 Treatment of refractory hepatolithiasis by chemical bile duct embolization:a report of the first case/Wu Xingwu(吴兴武,Dept Surg,Peop Hosp Shuangliu County,Shuangliu 610200)…∥Chin J Hepatobil.-2007,13(8).-508～510Objective To investigate the application of chemical bile duct embolization for prevention of postoperative recurrence of hepatolithiasis.Methods In a 52 year-old female patient,the preoperative cholangiography showed that there was multiple biliary calculi complicated with biliary stenosis in the inferior segment of the left lobe the liver.     

Liver,biliary tract,pancreas,spleen

208416 Experimental study on bone marrow mononuclear cells on vWF and VEGF expression in ischemic bile duct tissue/Lu Junsheng(吕俊生,Dept Hepatobil Surg, Chaoyang Hosp, Cap Univ Med Sci, Beijing 100020)…∥Chin J Hepatobil Surg.-2008,14(4).-251～254Objective To investigate the ellect of BM-MNCs implantatton on neovascularization in mouse     

Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, spleen

Analysis of microsatellite instability at chromosome 3p21. 3 in sporadic cholangiocarcinoma patients; Exogenous wild-type p53 gene suppressing the growth of human gallbladder cancer GBC-SD cell line;Abnormal expression of local hemeoxygenase in splenic arteries of portal hypertensive patients; Microencapsulated porcine hepatocyte transplantation to treat acute hepatic failure of rats induced by drug; Activation of hepatic stdlate cells in a cirrhotic rat liver transplantation model using small-for-size grafts： The significance of Rho-ROCK signaling pathway;Application of fluconazol to prevent fungous infection in severe acute pancreatitis;     

Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, spleen

206542Relation of expression of angiopoientin-likeprotein 3 to invasion and progression of hepatocellularcarcinoma/Song Qitong(宋其同,Dept Gener Surg,1stAffil Hosp,Wenzhou Med Col ,Wenzhou 325000)…∥Chin J Hepatobil .-2006 ,12(7) .-450 ~452ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship betweenthe expressionof angiopoientinlkie protein3 (ANGPTL3)mRNAandinvasionand metastasis of hepatocellular carci-noma (HCC) and explore newapproaches to prevent andinhibit recurrence and metastasis of HCC…     

乏力,少尿,浮肿,黄疸

病历摘要 患者,女,34岁,干部。因间断浮肿1年,加重伴全身皮肤黄染1周于1998年4月10日9时入院。患者缘于1年前无明显诱因出现晨起眼睑浮肿,继而出现少尿(400ml/日)及下肢浮肿,曾在我院及北京某医院化验及肾穿,病理检查诊断为“膜性肾病”应用强的松60mg/日治疗,浮肿逐渐缓解,尿量增加,恢复正常3个月后,强的松逐渐减量,现停用近1个月,眼睑及双下肢浮肿时有复发,休息后减轻。1周前患者因劳累后出现乏力,右上腹不适,巩膜及全身逐渐黄染,自觉发热(体温未测)少尿(约 400ml/日)眼睑及双下肢浮肿加重,曾在基层医院给予先锋Ⅵ(5g/日)消炎治疗3天,无明显疗效,复来我院就医。患者自述两年前体检时发现,HBsAg ( ),但无症状,未进行治疗。否认有其他疾病病史。 体检,T37.8℃,P80次/分,R18次/分,BP16/ 12kPa,发育正常,营养良好,神志清晰,全身皮肤黄染,全身浅表淋巴结未触及肿大,眼睑轻度浮肿,巩膜明显黄染,双肺未见异常,心率96次/分,律规则,心尖部第一心音略减弱,未闻及杂音,腹平坦,右上腹压痛(±),肝肋弓下触及边,质中等, Murphy's征(-),肝区叩痛( ),肠鸣音4次/分,双下肢明显可凹性浮肿,生理反射存在,病理反射未引出。 实验室检查:血常规RBC4.1×10~(12)/L, Hb120g/L,WBC7.5×10~9/L,N0.72,L0.29,PIt225