共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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Toouli J 《ANZ journal of surgery》2003,73(8):630-632
Beginning in 1995, College research resources were orientated towards the support and training of surgeon scientists. A questionnaire was sent to recipients of College awards in order to gauge a measure of outcome of this policy. Although it is early days, a significantly high number of awardees have either completed or are completing research degrees. There has been a successful allocation of National Health and Medical Research Council funding to the College surgeon scientists and a large number are already in academic positions. A significant number of publications have resulted from the College-funded research. At this early stage, the programme for creating surgeon scientists appears to be on track. 相似文献
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Açikada C 《Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica》2004,38(Z1):16-26
Early participation of children in elite sports and significant achievements at younger ages have brought about the need for longer training years and intensive training programmes for child athletes. However, the response of children to training loads presents some differences from those of adults owing to characteristics associated with growth and development. Considering the influences of growth and development and in consistent with diverse stages of child growth, the course of training is divided into several stages including participation, general involvement, special preparation, and elite performance, each of which is characterized by distinct responses depending on functional and biological features. This article reviews particular aspects of child training in relation to growth, endurance, sexual development and maturation, and psychosocial development. 相似文献
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《Surgery (Oxford)》2020,38(10):596-600
Improving Surgical Training is a programme piloting an innovative, evidence-based approach to training. It was developed in response to the Shape of Training report which reviewed postgraduate training and recommended changes in medical education to meet the demands of the modern NHS. A series of initiatives have been developed to enhance the experience for surgical trainees not only to encourage a more focussed and supported method, but also to improve their job satisfaction. The initiatives have combined a greater emphasis on time for training provided by trainers with allocated time for training with multidisciplinary teamworking and the use of technology enhanced learning with simulation of both technical and non-technical skills. The pilot started in 2018 with core training in general surgery and has been expanded to include vascular surgery, urology and trauma and orthopaedics over the last 2 years. Initial feedback from both trainees, trainers and schools of surgery have identified different challenges to aid implementation. The programme is being very carefully evaluated by an independent company as well as careful oversight by the General Medical Council which are paramount to its success. 相似文献
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J H Dawson 《The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery》1990,60(9):657-660
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Jenkins WL Thackaberry M Killian C 《The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy》1984,6(3):181-183
The authors studied the effects of high speed (240 degrees /sec) and low speed (60 degrees /sec) isokinetic exercise. Twenty-four subjects were randomly selected into one high speed and one low speed treatment group; treatments consisted of one set of 15 repetitions, 3 times a week for 6 weeks. Pre- and post-testing with a Cybex II isokinetic dynamometer was performed to determine if significant strength gains were elicited at 30, 60, 180, 240, or 300 degrees /sec. Both low and high speed groups produced significant strength gains (0.0 1 significance level) at their treatment speed and at one testing speed higher. However, this study indicates that the range of this carry over is not sufficient enough to replace speed-specific training. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1984;6(3):181-183. 相似文献
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