共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 161 毫秒
1.
目的探讨IL-10基因启动子SNP-1082G/A(rs1800896)、-819C/T(rs1800871)、-592C/A(rs1800872)位点与HCV慢性感染的相关性.方法入选云南地区汉族人群HCV慢性感染患者379例,健康对照364例.采用Taq Man探针基因分型方法对IL-10基因启动子SNP-1082G/A(rs1800896)、-819C/T(rs1800871)、-592C/A(rs1800872)的3个位点进行基因分型,并构建单倍型,评估上述3个SNPs及单倍型与HCV慢性感染的相关性.结果在病例组和对照组中,IL-10基因启动子SNP-1082G/A(rs1800896)、-819C/T(rs1800871)、-592C/A(rs1800872)基因型频率和等位基因频率差异没有统计学意义(P>0.05).单倍型分析结果显示,SNP-1082G/A(rs1800896)、-819C/T(rs1800871)和-592C/A(rs1800872)构建的单倍型频率的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论在云南汉族群体中,IL-10基因启动子SNP-1082G/A(rs1800896)、-819C/T(rs1800871)、-592C/A(rs1800872)与HCV慢性感染没有相关性. 相似文献
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目的:探讨白细胞介素-10(IL-10)基因启动子区-1082 G/A位点单核苷酸多态性与慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染的关系.方法:河北籍汉族患者310例,根据疾病类型分为慢性乙型肝炎肝硬化组42例、慢性乙型肝炎组124例、乙肝病毒(HBV)携带组56例、自限性感染组88例,采用ELISA法检测患者血清IL-10水平,并检测IL-10基因启动子区-1082 G/A位点基因型和等位基因分布频率.结果:慢性乙型肝炎感染组患者血清IL-10水平最高,明显高于其它三个组(P<0.05);自限性感染组患者血清IL-10水平最低,明显低于其它三个组(P<0.05).各组患者GG、GA基因型分布频率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);自限性感染组患者AA基因型频率明显低于慢性乙型肝炎肝硬化组和乙肝病毒携带组(P<0.05).并且,自限性感染组A等位基因频率明显低于其它三组(P<0.05).结论:IL-10启动子区-1082 G/A位点AA基因型和A等位基因可能是河北汉族人群易感HBV的宿主基因. 相似文献
3.
目的 探讨成都地区汉族人群中HLA-DPB1基因rs9277542位点多态性与HBV感染导致不同临床结局的关系.方法 收集成都地区非相关汉族人群的慢性HBV感染者579例(慢性HBV携带者222例,慢性乙型肝炎231例,乙肝肝硬化126例)和HBV自限感染者344例的外周血标本,应用SNapshot技术检测rs9277542位点基因型.结果 慢性HBV感染组与HBV自限性感染组rs9277542位点CC、CT、TT基因型和C、T等位基因频率分别为55.1%vs36.9%、38.3%vs48.0%、6.6%vs15.1%及74.3%vs60.9%、25.7%vs39.1%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.0001);以CC基因型和C等位基因为参照,CT、TT基因型和T等位基因比值比(OR)及95%可信区间(95%CI)分别为0.53(0.39-0.71)、0.28(0.18-0.46)、0.54(0.44-0.66);乙肝肝硬化组与慢性HBV携带者组和慢性乙型肝炎组比较,CT+ TT基因型频率分布差异有统计学意义(P=0.016,P=0.018).结论 HLA-DPB1基因rs9277542多态性影响HBV感染后结局,其中T等位基因、TT基因型与HBV感染后自发清除相关,而携带XT基因型的慢性HBV感染者进展到乙肝肝硬化的风险更高. 相似文献
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目的探讨肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)和白细胞介素-6(IL-6)基因单核苷酸多态性(SNP)与乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染的关系。方法采用基因芯片技术检测150例HBV感染患者(病例组)和不相关联的100例急性乙型肝炎病毒感染自行恢复后对照人群(对照组)中TNF-α-238G/A,-308G/A和IL-6-597G/A,-174G/C,-572G/C位点SNP。结果TNF-α-308GG基因型和G等位基因频率,病例组明显高于对照组(P<0.01,相对危险度[OR]=6.71及P<0.01,OR=2.22);TNF 308AA基因型与抗病毒治疗具有协同作用(P<0.05,OR=2.91)。未见IL -6和TNF-α其他位点的SNP与病例组有任何相关性。结论TNF-308GG基因型及其等位基因G与乙型肝炎病毒感染易感性相关,而TNF-308AA基因型则与抗病毒治疗具有协同抗病毒作用。 相似文献
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目的:探讨IL-10基因启动子区-592A/C单核苷酸多态性与膀胱癌易感性的关系。方法:采用病例-对照研究方法,以PCR-RFLP技术分别检测膀胱癌患者和健康对照的IL-10基因启动子区-592A/C单核苷酸多态,比较不同基因型与膀胱癌风险的关联。结果:IL-10基因启动子区-592各基因型及等位基因在两组之间的分布有显著差异,与AA基因型相比,携带CA、CC基因型的个体患膀胱癌的风险显著增加。结论:IL-10基因启动子区-592A/C突变与个体患膀胱癌的风险显著相关,该位点SNP检测可作为膀胱癌分子标志物。 相似文献
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目的:探讨低相对分子质量蛋白酶体(low molecular weight proteasome,LMP)基因单核苷酸多态性( single nucleotide polymorphisms,SNP )与人群中乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)感染易感性的关联.方法:提取176例HBV感染者及208例健康人外周血基因组DNA,用PCR方法扩增LMP2/LMP7基因包含Codon60/Codon145两个多态性位点的片段,DNA直接测序法检测健康个体基因型,限制性片段长度多态性方法(restriction fragment length polymorphism,RFLP)明确HBV感染者基因型.并采用PHASE1.0软件构建这两个多态性位点的个体单倍体型.以非条件Logistic回归校正混杂因素,并进行多态性与HBV感染风险关联的统计学分析.结果:LMP7基因多态性位点在两组人群中的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),较之野生型Q/Q,杂合型Q/K OR=2.11(95%CI:1.36~3.26),纯合型K/K OR=2.66(95%CI:1.17~6.02);LMP2基因多态性位点在两组人群中差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).在这两个位点所构建的单倍体型中,具有单倍体R-K的个体在两组人群中差异有统计学意义(P<0.01,OR=1.81).结论:LMP7基因的多态性与HBV感染有着显著的易感关联,虽然LMP2/LMP7基因多态性位点共同存在于单倍型时呈现一定拮抗作用,但结果提示,对于HBV感染的发生,LMP的多态性仍然是一个重要的易感危险因素. 相似文献
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目的探讨Toll样受体10(TLR10)基因多态性位点Rs4129009(Ile775Val)与慢性HBV感染的关系。方法采集428例慢性HBV感染患者、210例健康对照人群外周血并提取全基因组DNA。采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)法扩增特定基因多态性位点,产物经纯化后直接测序分析。结果两组均符合Hardy-Weinberg平衡(均P>0.05),即研究对象具有群体代表性。与健康对照组比较,HBV感染组变异型(AG+GG)、等位基因G频率均较低(均P<0.01)。高病毒载量(>106IU/ml)、HBeAg阳性的变异型基因比例较高(均P<0.01),而HBV感染程度、乙肝家族史与基因多态性无关(均P>0.05)。结论TLR10基因Rs4129009可能与慢性HBV感染相关。 相似文献
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目的:探讨白细胞介素10(IL-10)基因3个单核苷酸多态性位点(rs1800896、rs3021097和rs3024492)与哮喘遗传易感性的相关性。方法:采用Sequenom MassARRAY-IPLEX SNP检测系统,分别对湖北省黄石地区汉族人群中200例正常健康者(对照组)和189例哮喘患者组(病例组)IL-10 3个单核苷酸多态性位点(SNP)(rs1800896、rs3021097和rs3024492)进行基因分型并分析两组间分布情况。用Hardy-Weinberg平衡对位点的基因型分布进行检验后,用χ2检验统计分析病例组和对照组基因型和等位基因的频率;采用Logistic回归模型进行计算,消除性别年龄因素对统计的影响,寻找出在病例组和对照组之间存在显著性差异的SNP位点,从而揭露IL-10多态性与哮喘之间的关联性。结果:①rs1800896位点存在G/G、G/A、A/A 3种基因型,其在病例组的分布频率为4.2%、57.1%、38.7%,在对照组的分布频率为0%、19.5%、80.5%,两组之间差异有统计学意义(P=0.001);②rs3021097位点存在T/T、C/T和C/C 3种基因型,在病例组的分布频率为49.7%、40.8%和9.5%,在对照组的分布频率为46.5%、43.5%和10%,两组之间差异有显著统计学意义(P=0.45);③rs3024492位点在汉族人群中只存在T/A和A/A 2种基因型,其在病例组的分布频率为4.8%和95.2%,在对照组的分布频率为5.5%和94.5%。两组之间有差异,但无统计学意义(P=0.7)。结论:在湖北黄石地区人群中,IL-10基因多态性与小儿哮喘易感性相关。其中rs1800896和rs3021097与小儿哮喘的易感性显著相关,而rs3024492与小儿哮喘的易感性不相关。 相似文献
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目的 研究白介素-10(IL-10)基因(-1082 G/A)多态性与肺结核病易感性的关系.方法 利用序列特异性引物多聚酶链反应(RCR-SSP)技术对40例肺结核患者及40例对照人群IL-10(-1082 G/A)多态性进行检测,并对其易感性进行分析.结果 对照组IL-10(-1082 G/A)AA基因型频率(0.825)显著高于患者组(0.55)(P<0.01).GA基因型患者组显著高于对照组(P<0.05).患者纽G等位基因频率(0.25)显著高于对照组(0.1)(P<0.01),RR为1.57,95%CI(1.10~2.24),P<0.05.结论 IL-10(-1082 G/A)多态性可能与肺结核病的易感性相关,因此其多态性检测可作为遗传标记进行检测,用于早期发现对肺结核病易感的高风险人群,对于结核病防治工作具有重要意义. 相似文献
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<正>IL-33是2005年发现的IL-1细胞因子家族新成员[1],其在先天性和适应性免疫系统中有关键作用,对于机体的稳态维持和对外界环境变化的应答十分重要。IL-33可以表达于多种组织细胞。IL-33及其受体ST2组成的信号通路参与了多种疾病的发生发展过程。IL-33基因多态性与疾病易感性是近年来的研究热点,其与过敏性疾病、风湿性疾病、心血管疾病和中枢神经系统疾病等关系密切,本文旨在对IL-33基因 相似文献
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Background Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is an important cytokine with anti-inflammatory, anti-immune and anti-fibrotic functions. This study aimed at evaluating the relationship between allele polymorphisms in the IL-10 promoter region and hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Methods The odds ratios (ORs) of IL-10 allele distributions in patients with HBV or HCV infection were analyzed against healthy controls. All the relevant studies in PubMed were identified, and poor qualified studies were excluded. The meta-analysis software REVMAN 4.2 was applied for investigating heterogeneity among individual studies and summarizing all the studies. The publication bias was also evaluated. Results This study demonstrated a significant association between the IL-10-592 A/C polymorphism and HBV infection in the Asian population under the overall effect size of allele A versus C. In our subgroup meta-analysis, we found a significant association of IL-10-592 A/C polymorphism to HCV infection susceptibility in Asian populations, although sensitivity analysis showed that the combined result was not associated with the worldwide population. Other IL-10 allele polymorphisms were not associated with HBV or HCV infection. Conclusion IL-10-592 A/C allele might be a risk factor for HBV or HCV in Asians but not in Europeans. 相似文献
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Background The influences of genomic background are confirmed in more diseases. Immunologic tolerance after intrauterine infection of hepatitis B virus is considered to occur in T cells. Cytokines work effectively in eliminating virus by immune system after hepatitis B virus infection. To explore the relationship between cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-α, interferon-γ, interleukin-4 and interleukin-10), which expressed abnormal quantity in the peripheral blood to intrauterine hepatitis B virus infectious children, gene single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and susceptibility to hepatitis B virus intrauterine infection. Methods This is a cross sectional study of molecular clinical epidemiology. The subjects in this study were selected from outpatients of hepatitis B vaccine follow-up special clinics of our hospital in the period. According to intrant criteria, the high risk children of hepatitis B virus (HBV) intrauterine infection were divided into immune failure group (group Ⅰ) ; and immune effective group (group Ⅱ) and non high risk children belonged to the control group. Four gene SNP sites of TNF-α -238, IFN-γ +874, IL-4 -590 and IL-10 -1082 were determined by real-time quantitative fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results The significant differences of TNF-α- 238 A allele frequency were found between group Ⅰand group Ⅱ(X^2 =6. 797, P 〈 0.05 ) and between group Ⅰ and the control group ( X^2 = 9. 513, P 〈 0.05 ). No evident differences of TNF-α- 238 A were found between group Ⅱand control group ( X^2 = 0. 047, P 〉 0. 05 ) ; the significant differences of IFN-γ + 874 A allele frequency were found between group Ⅰand group Ⅱ( X^2 = 7. 238, P〈0. 05), and between group Ⅰand the control group (X^2 =5. 199,P 〈0. 05). No evident differences were found between groupⅡ and the control group ( X^2 =0. 602 ,P 〉0. 05 ) ; the significant differences of IL-4 -590 C/T allele frequency were not found between groupⅠand group Ⅱ ( X^2 = 0. 632, P 〉 0. 05 ) , also group Ⅰ and the control group ( x^2 = 0. 584, P 〉 0. 05 ), and the group Ⅱ and the control group ( X^2 = 0. 004, P 〉 0. 05 ) respectively; The significant differences of IL-10 - 1082 G allele frequency were found between group Ⅱand group Ⅰ(x^2 = 10. 359,P 〈0. 001 ), and between group Ⅱ and the controls (x^2 =35. 418,P 〈0. 001 ), but the significant differences were not found between group Ⅰ and the control group ( X^2 = 1. 759,P 〉 0. 05 ). Conclusions This study suggested the possibility that the TNF-α-238 A allele and IFN-γ+ 874 A allele were associated with HBV intrauterine infection. There was no evident relationship between IL-4 -590 C/T allele SNP and susceptibility to HBV intrauterine infection, but the IL-10 - 1082 G allele was associated with preventive efficacy to HBV intrauterine infection. 相似文献
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目的本研究旨在探讨白细胞介素28B(interleukin-28B),IL-28B)基因多态性与丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)感染者自发清除的关系。方法入组122例HCV感染者(其中24例自发清除者,98例慢性丙型肝炎患者),检测2组患者IL-28B基因周围rs12979860,rs8099917,rs10853728,rs12980275,rs4803219,rs4803223,rs8105790共7个位点的基因型。检测其中慢性丙型肝炎患者组未经抗病毒治疗时丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)及HCV-RNA水平;采用非参数秩和检验比较7个位点不同基因型病毒载量水平的差异。结果自发清除组患者的平均感染年龄比慢性丙型肝炎组患者小[分别为(17.8±14.7)岁及(28.8±14.6)岁,P=0.002];rs12979860位点CC/CT、rs8099917位点TT/TG、rs10853728位点CC/CG、rs12980275位点AA/AG、rs4803219位点CC/CT、rs4803223位点AA/AG、rs8105790位点TT/TC不同基因型自发清除率分别为22.9%/7.7%(P=0.146)、22.0%/9.1%(P=0.279)、22.7%/14.9%(P=0.293)、22.7%/8.3%(P=0.196)、22.2%/8.7%(P=0.238)、16.7%/30.8%(P=0.109)、23.2%/7.4%(P=0.123)。在上述7个位点中,慢性HCV感染者HCV RNA水平在不同的IL-28B基因型间,差异无统计学意义,P值分别为0.836、0.715、0.301、0.301、0.486、0.996、0.312。结论 HCV感染者自发清除与年龄有关,感染时年龄越小,越容易清除病毒,而IL-28B基因对我国HCV感染者自发清除的影响不明显,此外IL-28B基因与慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染患者的基线HCV RNA水平无明显相关性。 相似文献
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Background Some hepatitis B extracellular antigen (HBeAg)-positive chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients in their immune active phase can clear the virus spontaneously and enter into an inactive hepatitis B virus (HBV) carrier state,indicating a benign prognosis.In this study,the association between cytokine-inducibie SRC homology 2 domain protein (C/SH) gene polymorphisms at-292 (rs414171) and the spontaneous clearance of HBV in HBeAg-positive CHB patients in immune the active phase was investigated.Methods Seventy HBeAg-positive CHB patients in the immune active phase were followed up for 76 weeks without antiviral therapy.The alanine transaminase,aspartate transaminase,HBV DNA,HBeAg and hepatitis B extracellular antibody levels were tested regularly.At week 76,27 patients were classified into group A (HBV DNA level below 2 104 IU/ml and the value of HBeAg declined below 10% of the baseline at week 76),and 43 patients were classified into group B (HBV DNA level higher than 2×104 IU/ml or the value of HBeAg did not decline substantially at week 76).CISH (rs414171) polymorphisms were also tested using the iPLEX system.Results The HBV DNA levels at week 12 were significantly greater in group B compared with group A (group A:(6.87±1.40) log10IU/ml; group B:(7.61±1.38) log10IU/ml,P=0.034) and the HBeAg values were greater in group B at week 28 compared with group A (P=0.001).The differences in HBV DNA and HBeAg values increased between the groups over time.Sixteen patients in group A and 11 in group B were genotype AA.Those with genotype AT or TT included 11 in group A and 31 in group B (AA vs.AT and TT,odds ratio 4.10 (95% confidence interval:1.462-11.491),P=0.006).Conclusion CISH gene polymorphisms at-292 (rs414171) are associated with HBV clearance in HBeAg-positive CHB patients in the immune active phase,and AA is a favorable genotype for this effect. 相似文献
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目的 探讨中国汉族人群肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)基因单核苷酸多态性(rs1800629和rs361525)与乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染的相关性。方法 用TaqMan探针对纳入的1 097例样本进行TNF-α、rs1800629和rs361525位点多态性检测,血样本包括429例慢性HBV感染者(CH组)、429例乙肝感染后自发清除者(SR组)及239例健康对照者(HC组)。结果 ①CH组与SR组比较,rs1800629 GA基因型与G等位基因与感染后病毒的自发清除有关[基因型:■=0.369,P =0.000;等位基因:■=2.210,P =0.000;显性模型(GG vs GA+AA):■=0.536,P =0.000]。②CH组与SR组比较,SNP rs361525 GA基因型或A等位基因与感染后病毒的自发清除密切相关[基因型:■=0.288,P =0.000;等位基因:■=0.549,P =0.000;显性模型(GG vs GA+AA):■=0.634,P =0.000]。结论 TNF-α基因多态性与中国汉族人群HBV病毒感染后的自发清除密切相关。 相似文献
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目的探讨肿瘤相关基因RAN多态性与广西人群乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)相关肝细胞癌(HCC)遗传易感性的相关性。方法选取位于RAN启动子区rs7132224和3’非翻译区rs14035两个单核苷酸多态性(SNP)为遗传标记;采用SNPstream对340例HBV相关的HCC和361例对照个体进行基因分型;Logistic回归分析计算OR和95%CI。结果①rs7132224、rs14035和HBV相关HCC遗传易感性相关性评价结果分别为OR=1.43,95%CI=1.04~1.98,P=0.02;OR=1.43,95%CI=0.57~4.11,P=0.40;②对人群进行性别、年龄、吸烟、饮酒状态、一级生物学亲属HCC家族史分层分析,发现rs7132224、rs14035和各亚人群HBV HCC发生均无明显相关性。结论 rs7132224和HBV相关HCC遗传易感性显著相关,而rs14035与HBV相关HCC遗传易感性无显著相关性。rs7132224、rs14035与性别、年龄、饮酒状态、吸烟状态、一级生物学亲属HCC家族史在HBV相关HCC发生风险中无交互作用。 相似文献
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Background Regulated on activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) plays a critical role in T-lymphocyte activation and proliferation. The process is involved in both acute and chronic phases of inflammation. The present study was to ascertain the possible correlations between chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and the RANTES gene polymorphisms and their expression. Methods The study included 130 HBV negative healthy donors and 152 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) virus infection. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) were used to detect RANTES gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). RANTES levels in the platelet depleted plasma were detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results RANTES alleles -403G, -28C and In1.1T were the predominant alleles in the subjects studied. No significant correlation was found between CHB infection and the RANTES alleles, while a significant correlation was found between CHB infection and increased RANTES expression in platelet depleted plasma (P<0.05). Conclusions SNPs in RANTES gene do not affect chronic HBV infection or the outcome of interferon-α treatment in patients positive for HBV “e” antigen (HBeAg+). However, patients with CHB infection express the higher levels of plasma RANTES, which is thus associated with CHB infection. 相似文献
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目的:探讨白介素-28B( IL-28B)基因的多态性与新疆维吾尔族慢性丙型肝炎感染易感性的关联。方法选取180例新疆维吾尔族慢性丙肝患者作为HCV组,150例维族健康体检者作为健康对照组,通过PCR产物测序法检测两组受试者IL-28B rs8099917、rs12979860基因型和等位基因分布频率,对两组基因型和等位基因差异进行分析;同时在HCV组中,对不同IL-28B基因型人群的HCV-RNA载量、肝功能、血脂等进行分析。结果①rs8099917在HCV组和健康对照组中TT和TG/GG基因型频率差异有统计学意义(χ2=11.627,P=0.001,OR=1.363,95%CI:1.107~1.591);G等位基因率在两组间差异明显,HCV组中占10.6%,健康对照组0.17%(χ2=7.011, P =0.008, OR =0.658,95%CI:0.512~0.905);② rs12979860在两组间的基因型和等位基因频率差异无统计学意义;③rs12979860 TT型患者的HCV-RNA高于TG/GG型,差异有统计学意义( P=0.032);患者肝功血脂差异与IL-28B基因多态性中无关。结论新疆维吾尔族人群中HCV的易感性与IL-28B rs8099917基因多态性有关联,rs8099917中等位基因G是新疆维族HCV患者的易感基因。 相似文献
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目的:探讨IL-1、IL-6、IL-10基因多态性与中国人自身免疫性肝炎(AIH)发病的相关性.方法:采用限制性片段长度多态性分析法(RFLP-PCR)和序列特异性引物PCR(SSP-PCR)分析62例AIH患者及160例健康对照外周血单核细胞基因组DNA IL-1( 3953)、IL-1受体拮抗剂(IL-1ra)、IL-6启动子(-174)、IL-10启动子(-592、-819、-1082)基因多态性,并进行对比分析.结果:在所分析的基因多态性位点中,AIH组的等位基因频率分布与正常对照组均无统计学差异.结论:IL-1B、IL-1RN和IL-6、IL-10启动子基因多态性可能与中国人发生AIH的易感性无关. 相似文献
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