纳米技术与职业医学

纳米 (ｎａｎｏｍｅｔｅｒ ,ｎｍ)指 1/10亿ｍ (10 -9ｍ )。在这一微观范围内对电子、原子、分子进行操纵和加工改造的技术称为纳米技术。主要涉及纳米生物学、纳米电子学、纳米材料学、纳米机械学及原子、分子操纵和纳米制造等众多技术领域。据报道 ,纳米技术已被应用于生产新     

Occupational Medicine Forum

The Occupational Medicine Forum is prepared by the ACOEM Occupational and Environmental Medical Practice Committee and does not necessarily represent an official ACOEM position. The Forum is intended for health professionals and is not intended to provide medical or legal advice, including illness prevention, diagnosis or treatment, or regulatory compliance. Such advice should be obtained directly from a physician and/or attorney.     

Occupational Medicine Forum

The Occupational Medicine Forum is prepared by the ACOEM Occupational and Environmental Medical Practice Committee and does not necessarily represent an official ACOEM position. The Forum is intended for health professionals and is not intended to provide medical or legal advice, including illness prevention, diagnosis or treatment, or regulatory compliance. Such advice should be obtained directly from a physician and/or attorney. Inquiries and contributions to the Forum should be forwarded to Joseph J. Schwerha, MD, MPH by e-mail at schwer@pitt.edu     

我国职业卫生与职业病学的发展史

目的论述对职业卫生与职业病学做出过贡献的人和事,划分职业卫生与职业病发展时段,方便学术研讨。方法结合职业卫生与职业病学学科演变、职业卫生工作进展等资讯进行分析并予以确定。结果职业卫生与职业病学可分为3个期和3个阶段,3个期为萌芽(雏形)期、成形(冠名)期、发展(深化)期;3个阶段是工业卫生阶段、劳动卫生阶段、职业卫生阶段。结论职业卫生与职业病学是预防医学的一个重要分支学科,它学术性强,专业理论博杂,要想在职业卫生与职业病学工作中有所建树,必须精通专业理论知识和相关学科理论知识。职业卫生与职业病学工作保障了工人的身体健康,遏制了职业病危害,促进了国民经济的有序发展。学习和掌握职业卫生与职业病学知识,了解和熟悉职业卫生与职业病学发展史,对职业病防治工作的开展及学术研讨有明显的帮助。