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中药产业现代化思路探索 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
中药是中国最具知识产权优势的产业,中药产业既是传统产业又是现代产业,应在继承的基础上发展创新.要使中药取得国际竞争优势,就必须使中药现代化.现代科技是"中药现代化"产业发展战略的重要途径.中药产业是战略性产业,要从国际角度制定中药产业的发展战略,支持中医药的现代化和国际化.中药产业是国际化产业,中药产业的发展不能局限于国内市场,而要以全球天然药物市场作为自己发挥作用的舞台,积极参与国际竞争. 相似文献
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分析我国中药产业国际化面临的困难与机遇,探讨加快我国中药产业国际化的策略,指出我国中药产业实现国际化必须首先扩大中医药在国内的市场份额,重点加强软件建设,包括制定国内国外发展战略、加大中医药对外宣传力度、加强中医药翻译人才培养、加快中药质量标准化研究等,最终实现中药产业国际化。 相似文献
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中药是中国最具知识产权优势的产业,中药产业既是传统产业又是现代产业,应在继承的基础上发展创新。要使中药取得国际竞争优势,就必须使中药现代化。现代科技是“中药现代化”产业发展战略的重要途径。中药产业是战略性产业,要从国际角度制定中药产业的发展战略,支持中医药的现代化和国际化。中药产业是国际化产业,中药产业的发展不能局限于国内市场,而要以全球天然药物市场作为自己发挥作用的舞台,积极参与国际竞争。 相似文献
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现代科学技术的发展,极大地推动了中医药事业的进步,中药生产也由过去落后的手工作坊式,转变为广泛采用现代科学技术,运用新技术、新材料、新工艺研制开发新剂型、新制剂,使中药生产的整体水平有了极大地提高.近年来西方发达国家逐渐开始接受天然复方药物,这给中药现代化发展提供了难得的机遇.然而我国中药的实际状况不容乐观.中药作为天然药物的传统优势不仅受到国外天然药物竞争的冲击,国内医药市场的中药生存空间也受到挑战.为了振兴中医药事业,提高中药产业的国际竞争力,必须依靠现代科学技术,进一步发掘祖国医药遗产这一伟大宝库,尽快实现中药现代化发展.本文仅就中药制剂三超(超临界萃取、超声提取、超滤)技术做简要论述. 相似文献
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目的:通过对近40年来我国中医药国际化相关研究的文献分析,探讨我国中医药国际化研究领域相关热点和前沿,为我国中医药国际化研究提供建议。方法:以中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库和万方数据知识服务平台为数据源,应用CiteSpace软件分析年度发文情况、作者、机构、关键词等并绘制知识图谱。结果:共纳入3 117篇中医药国际化相关文献,文献数量整体呈上升趋势。研究热点包括中医药国际化、“一带一路”、发展策略和人才培养。研究前沿集中在一带一路、国际传播、国际人才方面。结论:近年来我国中医药国际化研究备受关注,但研究机构与作者间合作有待深入。中医药国际人才培养以及中药国际化为研究热点。如何在“一带一路”背景下发展中医药及中医药国际人才培养为中医药国际化未来研究趋势。 相似文献
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《临床合理用药杂志》2013,(20):12-12
"第一批中药ISO标准有望在2013年公布。"近日,在中国中药协会主办的"2013中药产业创新发展论坛"上,国家中医药管理局国际合作司司长王笑频透露了国际标准化组织中医药标准化技术委员会(以下简称ISO/TC249)的工作进展。由于国外对中医药的需求程度正在不断提高,中医药国际化有了较好的基础,ISO标准的建立有助于提升中药产品国际竞争力。 相似文献
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中药走向世界面临的机遇与考验 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
中药走向世界面临的机遇主要表现在:中药更好地适应了世界人民用药需要冲药国际化更适应了“整体医学”的崛起冲药在国际上的应用领域逐步扩大户药在各国官方限制上逐步有所放开。中药走向世界面临的考验为:中药在国际上大多以民间为主,没有“药”的法律地位周际社会对中药的了解程度存在较大差异冲药质量标准尚缺乏国际公认和接受的质控标准;面临着其他传统医药学的挑战与竞争。 相似文献
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现行中药质量标准研究的误区及其解决方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
中药作为特殊商品,质量标准关系到其传承发展的前途和在国际药品市场中的战略地位.中药一直缺少与临床疗效对应的质量标准.众所周知,中药是治疗疾病的有形物质并客观存在,那么建立与临床疗效对应的质量标准就不是一个难题.问题的存在不是学术观点不同而是科学知识的错误,不是研究技术的落后而是研究引导的错误,不是中药复杂而是中药知识的缺乏.中药质量标准是影响中药发展的核心问题.中药要继续发展下去,必须回到两千年前,从传统的中医药理论和临床实践中寻找答案. 相似文献
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21世纪我国中药市场发展趋势 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
本文通过对建国以来我国中药发展的历史,国内外动态及中药市场特点等内容的分析,认为中药市场将不断扩大;中药产业现代化;中药材农业产业化;中药销售代理化;中药市场国际化;中药消费结构不断变化以及中药将走向大品种大企业大集团的规模化、集约化是21世纪我国中药市场发展的主要趋势。以期为振兴民族医药工业有所帮助。 相似文献
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中药国际化营销环境浅析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
目的 :分析加入WTO后中药进入国际市场所面临的市场营销环境。方法 :应用态势分析方法和市场区格理论并结合我国中药营销的现状进行分析。结果与结论 :中药国际市场潜力巨大 ,中药企业应重视国际市场调研 ,制定详尽的市场营销战略。 相似文献
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论中药企业跨国经营战略 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的:探讨我国中药企业实施跨国经营基本战略。方法:分析我国中药企业进行国际合作、跨国经营的必要性和可能性。结果:提出中药企业海外投资和跨国经营的发展战略。结论:在全球经济一体化和医药产业的全球竞争背景下,中药企业应在跨国经营发展战略基础上积极实行国际合作,跨国经营。 相似文献
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加入WTO对21世纪中药现代化进程的影响 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:10
目的 :以加入WTO为契机 ,加快我国中药现代化进程。方法 :分析加入WTO将对我国中药现代化进程带来哪些有利因素和负面影响。结果与结论 :加入WTO一方面可促进中医药更好地与国际接轨 ;另一方面 ,可将国际上的先进技术、管理模式和经验运用到我国传统的中成药中来。此外 ,通过与国际竞争 ,将促使中药研究水平上一个台阶。 相似文献
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《Journal of the American Pharmacists Association》2022,62(5):1648-1653.e1
ObjectiveImplementation strategies are methods or techniques that facilitate adoption, implementation, and sustainability of a clinical program or practice. There has been a lack of widespread adoption of comprehensive medication management (CMM) in community pharmacies. The objective of this evaluation was to expand understanding of how select implementation strategies impacted pharmacists’ experience implementing and delivering CMM in the community pharmacy setting.MethodsA community pharmacy CMM initiative, Slice of Partners in Excellence (PIE), employed a number of implementation strategies and key elements from the Institute for Healthcare Improvement’s Breakthrough Series to support increased engagement and delivery of CMM within a local payer’s CMM program. The program provides incentives to pharmacies for providing CMM to select patients and achieving predetermined quality metrics. To evaluate pharmacists’ experience with the implementation strategies and the impact it had on implementing and delivering CMM, a focus group and survey were conducted.ResultsSome of the implementation strategies were more frequently highlighted as generating value to participants (coaching, community-wide problem-solving) than others (monthly webinars). Pharmacists identified a need for more formal education regarding billing, documentation and patient engagement supports. Pharmacists expressed a desire for ongoing implementation supports extending beyond this initaitive.ConclusionUnderstanding the types of implementation strategies that are deemed as influential by pharmacists delivering clinical services in the community pharmacy setting is critical to maximizing patient access to these services in the future. 相似文献
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The comprehensive influence of firm-level factors on drug product internationalization of Chinese pharmaceutical firms 下载免费PDF全文
Drug product internationalization (DPI) can be affected by multiple firm-level factors. However, existing studies mainly focus on a single or several factors and the deviation generated by the factors’ effects on each other has been neglected. We aimed to study the comprehensive influences of firm-level factors on Chinese pharmaceutical firms that chose the DPI mode. Student’s t tests and Chi Square tests were used to explore the differences between firms with or without DPI modes. Then, logistic regression analysis was used to explore the comprehensive impacts of these 16 variables.Through empirical research, we found the factors influencing the DPI mode of Chinese pharmaceutical enterprises and the firm-level factors that influenced DPI mode selection. This study showed that the capacity of enterprise’s innovation and knowledge absorption were related to the mode selection. Moreover, the education of the top management team significantly contributed to the DPI mode selection of pharmaceutical firms. This study also provided theoretical and empirical evidence for pharmaceutical enterprises when choosing their DPI mode.The internationalization of Chinese pharmaceutical firms remained at the early stage. However, the internationalization of drug products from China would affect the international pharmaceutical supply in the long term. 相似文献
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Joseph J. Saseen Toni L. Ripley Deborah Bondi John M. Burke Lawrence J. Cohen Sarah McBane Karen J. McConnell Bryan Sackey Cynthia Sanoski Anahit Simonyan Jodi Taylor Joseph P. Vande Griend 《Pharmacotherapy》2017,37(5):630-636
The purpose of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) is to advance human health by extending the frontiers of clinical pharmacy. Consistent with this mission and its core values, ACCP is committed to ensuring that clinical pharmacists possess the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors necessary to deliver comprehensive medication management (CMM) in team‐based, direct patient care environments. These components form the basis for the core competencies of a clinical pharmacist and reflect the competencies of other direct patient care providers. This paper is an update to a previous ACCP document and includes the expectation that clinical pharmacists be competent in six essential domains: direct patient care, pharmacotherapy knowledge, systems‐based care and population health, communication, professionalism, and continuing professional development. Although these domains align with the competencies of physician providers, they are specifically designed to better reflect the clinical pharmacy expertise required to provide CMM in patient‐centered, team‐based settings. Clinical pharmacists must be prepared to complete the education and training needed to achieve these competencies and must commit to ongoing efforts to maintain competence through ongoing professional development. Collaboration among stakeholders will be needed to ensure that these competencies guide clinical pharmacists’ professional development and evaluation by educational institutions, postgraduate training programs, professional societies, and employers. 相似文献