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目的探讨启发式教学和互动式教学结合在消化内科见习医生教学中的应用。方法本实验选取了120例2009年6月份~2011年10月份在某科室进行见习的医生为对象进行研究,把所有见习医生打乱分为40例A组(启发式教学和互动式教学结合组)、40例B组(启发式教学组)和40例C组(互动式教学组),后进行统计及比较各组见习医生教学后的考核成绩和教学前后的积极主动性、科学理论性、实践应用性的掌握情况。结果 A组见习医生教学后的考核成绩和教学前后的积极主动性、科学理论性、实践应用性的掌握情况明显高于B组和C组,P﹤0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论启发式教学与互动式教学相结合提取了单纯启发式教学和单纯互动式教学的优点并弥补了不足之处,有效提高了见习医生的教学成效,是一种很好的教学模式,因此建议在消化内科教学中广泛应用。 相似文献
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神经内科是临床医学专业里重要的二级学科,很多非神经内科的规培医生需要到神经内科轮转。目前各教学医院神经内科轮科医生的教学和培养方案存在差异,培养和教学质量参差不齐。为了提高神经内科轮科医生的教学和培养质量,该文根据该中心的教学经验,针对如何提高神经内科轮科医生的培养和教学质量,就常见疾病的教学、科室核心制度的教学、病历文书书写与修改教学、因专业而制宜的学科结合式教学、病例分析及临床思维教学、常用药物及抢救药物的教学、医患沟通能力和技巧的教学等方面进行系列阐述,以期给同行提供经验参考。 相似文献
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我国乡村医生近百万人,国家出台了很多稳定乡村医生队伍、提高乡村医生素质的政策,但近年来广泛开展的乡村医生培训效果有待提高。文章提出尽早开展乡村医生培训教材的修订或二次编写工作、建设农村医疗卫生案例库、改变委托培训形式、采用案例式教学、调整培训时间安排、采取多种形式评估培训效果。 相似文献
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《社区医学杂志》2017,(13)
目的探讨翻转课堂在乡村医生《临床药理学》教学中的实施和效果。方法将2013—2015在本校进行全科医师转岗培训的300名乡村医生随机分为实验班和传统班,分别采用翻转课堂模式和传统教学模式进行《临床药理学》教学,并将两班的教学效果进行对比研究。计量资料采用t检验和方差分析,P0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果实验班考核平均成绩显著高于传统教学班,与传统班相比,学员的客观题和主观题考核结果对比差异均有统计学意义(均P0.05)。与传统教学模式相比,翻转课堂模式的教学法能极大激发乡村医生学员的学习兴趣、增强学习主动性、提高学习效率、拓展知识面、提高学员的综合素质,使乡村医生的《临床药理学》学习成绩明显提高,对比差异均有统计学意义(均P0.05)。结论翻转课堂在乡村医生的《临床药理学》教学中是一种行之有效的教学方法,有利于提高乡村医生的学习积极性和学习效率,在《临床药理学》教学中具有较高的推广价值。 相似文献
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现阶段我国医疗环境欠佳,医患矛盾突出,除与我国的医疗体系,保险制度等有关,还与医师数量和职业素质密切相关。培养足够数量业务过硬、道德高尚和沟通能力良好的高素质医师已成为当务之急。本文在对加拿大医师培养进行介绍的同时,从学制和教学内容等方面与我国的教育体系进行了比较,以便改革者借鉴。 相似文献
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目的探讨以问题为基础的教学法在临床医生沟通技巧培训中的应用。方法对某医院150名临床医生采用PBL教学方法,充分调动医生们的学习积极性,结合头脑风暴法引导医生们提炼出医患沟通中的关键要素和临床沟通技巧,并请某患者(已愈)现场参与,模拟演练。结果经过沟通技巧培训,医生们医患沟通意识、医患沟通能力和沟通技巧得到明显提升。结论 PBL教学培训法用于临床医生医患沟通技巧培训效果较好,有条件的医院可以将其推广应用。 相似文献
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目的探讨该院第三方劳务派遣制导医"双重管理"模式的可行性和有效性。方法在该院门诊部使用第三方劳务派遣制导医,实行医院门急诊部和导医服务公司对导医的"双重管理",主要的管理措施包括:制定导医管理制度,明确各岗位导医工作职责、流程和考核方案,强化带教培训、现场管理和"护士加导医"的合作服务模式。结果导医离职率由2016年的28%下降至2018年的8%;门诊综合满意度由2016年的93%上升至2018年的97%。结论通过对第三方劳务派遣制导医实行科学有效的"双重管理",不断提高导医服务能力,能提升医院综合服务水平,有效提高患者满意度。 相似文献
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E. KUMPUSALO K. MATTILA† I. VIRJO† L. NEITTAANMÄKI V. KATAJA S. KUJALA‡ M. JÄÄSKELÄINEN‡ R. LUHTALA‡ M. ISOKOSKI† 《Medical education》1991,25(1):71-77
Summary. The Universities of Kuopio and Tampere in collaboration with the Ministry of Social Affairs and Health and Finnish Medical Association carried out the 'Junior Physician 88' study in 1988, the purpose of which was to shed further light on the life situation and future plans of young doctors and their views concerning undergraduate and postgraduate medical education. The study concerned all the doctors registered during the years 1977–1986 in Finland ( n = 5208 ). After randomization, a postal questionnaire was sent to one half ( n = 2631 ) of these doctors. After the first reminder letter, 1745 questionnaires (66.3%) were returned. According to the views of the respondents undergraduate hospital teaching was adequate but the teaching of practice in health centres, school health care, team-work, health care of the elderly, home health care, rehabilitation, environmental health care and administration did not meet the professional needs of doctors. All doctors were satisfied with the hospital teaching in their undergraduate curriculum. However, only the doctors who graduated from the two modern universities in Kuopio and Tampere were satisfied with their undergraduate health centre teaching. 相似文献
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The perceptions of attending doctors of the role of residents as teachers of undergraduate clinical students 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
INTRODUCTION: Much of undergraduate clinical teaching is provided by residents. An earlier study showed the attitude of residents towards teaching to be generally positive. Little is known, however, about attending doctors' views on their own and residents' roles as teachers of medical students. OBJECTIVES: To examine attending doctors' perceptions of the (dis)advantages of resident teaching, their own teaching abilities and the need for a teacher training programme for residents. METHOD: A questionnaire survey of 76 attending doctors was carried out in the Departments of Obstetrics & Gynaecology and Paediatrics at the teaching hospitals of the Universities of Maastricht and Amsterdam, the Netherlands. RESULTS: Attending doctors perceive teaching by residents to be beneficial for students and residents alike. Although they consider themselves to be better suited than residents to teach medical students, they see teaching as an integral part of residency training and feel it should be recognised as such by departments and medical schools. Attending doctors are in favour of a teacher training programme for residents, which should include communication, clinical and teaching skills as well as skills such as time management and (self-) assessment. DISCUSSION: Despite the uneven distribution of participants between the departments, no significant differences were found between departments. It is interesting that attending doctors perceive teacher training as beneficial to residents' teaching skills, but provide more feedback on residents' attitudes than on their teaching. The results show that, in general, attending doctors share residents' views that teaching is an important component of residency and that a teacher training programme for residents is to be recommended. 相似文献
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进修医生临床教学的组织与管理 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
为探讨进修医生的临床教学工作的组织与管理,本阐述了:①健全教学组织,严格管理制度;②建立和完善良好的运行机制;③加强进修人员政治教育和行政管理;④加强学术交流,营造钻研业务的深厚氛围。 相似文献
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于萍 《解放军医院管理杂志》2014,(1):59-60
基于临床带教教、学、管的现状,提出医师从教一方面应实行带教准人制度化、带教相对独立制,另一方面要重视自身通识教育、加强“发现学习”模式运用、尊重学生学习权,以更好地提高临床带教质量。 相似文献