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目的 :观察颞浅动脉插管灌注化疗对晚期鼻咽癌的疗效和不良反应。方法 :选择单侧或双侧颞浅动脉插管 ,用TDP方案 :THP 2 0mg ,d1,DDP 30mg ,d2~ 4 ;PYM 8mg ,d5~ 9。 2 1天为 1周期 ,满 2个周期者进行疗效评估。结果 :原发灶有效率 90 % ( 72 / 80 ) ,其中CR 2 0 % ( 16/ 80 ) ,PR 70 % ( 56/ 80 )。颈淋巴结有效率 91 1% ( 4 1/ 4 5) ,其中CR 4 8 9% ( 2 2 / 4 5) ,PR 4 2 2 % ( 19/ 4 5)。结论 :颞浅动脉插管灌注化疗对晚期鼻咽癌近期疗效较好 ,毒副反应轻 相似文献
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目的 研究5-FU经颞浅动脉120h持续化疗高T分期鼻咽癌的最大耐受剂量(MTD).方法 对29例病理确诊为鼻咽癌的初治高T分期(T3或T4)患者采用颞浅动脉插管化疗.化疗方案:5-FU+顺铂,观察5-FU持续120h动脉灌注化疗的不良反应以及最大的耐受剂量.5-FU的剂量分别为200、300、350、400、450、500mg/m2,120h持续动脉滴注;顺铂20mg,第1~5天动脉快速滴注;21d为1疗程,共2个疗程.结果 不良反应: 29例病人均出现口腔黏膜反应,其中Ⅰ度1例为200mg/m2组;Ⅱ度12例200mg/m2组中5例,300mg/m2组5例,350mg/m2组2例;Ⅲ度11例300mg/m2组中1例,350mg/m2组3例,400mg/m2组5例,450mg/m2组2例;Ⅳ度5例450mg/m2组中3例,500mg/m2组2例;5例出现局部疼痛,对症治疗后好转.29例病人出现的骨髓抑制、消化道反应以及肝肾功能损害均在Ⅰ度和Ⅱ度.疗后原发灶CR 2例,PR 25例,SD 2例;有效率(CR+PR)为93%.颈部淋巴结CR 1例,PR 16例,SD 0例,余12例患者颈淋巴结为阴性,有效率(CR+PR)为100%.结论 5-FU经颞浅动脉持续化疗高T分期鼻咽癌,患者耐受尚可,最大耐受剂量为350mg/m2. 相似文献
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目的本研究观察经肝动脉栓塞化疗和(或)肝动脉插管持续灌注化疗治疗晚期胃肠癌肝转移的临床疗效.方法 22例无外科手术指征的晚期胃肠癌肝转移患者经肝动脉介入治疗共72次,单采取Seldinger法肝动脉内插管皮下埋置药盒持续灌注化疗48次,或先用吡柔比星(THP)60 mg/m2和DDP 50 mg/m2加入超液化碘油10~30 ml进行肝动脉栓塞化疗再联合肝动脉持续灌注化疗共24次.肝动脉插管灌注的方案:CF 200 mg/m2,d1,d14,静脉滴入;顺铂(DDP)50 mg/m2,d1,或用奥沙利铂100~130 mg/m2,d1,从皮下药盒处缓慢推入;5-Fu 2 000~2 500 mg/m2,d1,d14,装入美国百特公司的便携式输液泵持续动脉灌注48 h.结果总有效率(完全缓解 部分缓解)为59.0%.肿瘤负荷<30%者的有效率为77.8%,明显高于肿瘤负荷>30%者(46.2%,P<0.005).本组患者主要不良反应为肝功能损害、发热及胃肠道反应等,经相应对症处理可缓解.结论经肝动脉栓塞及插管持续化疗是治疗胃肠癌肝转移的安全有效方法,值得临床推广. 相似文献
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我科自1992年5月至1994年5月经颞浅动脉插管以DVP方案联合灌注化疗治疗口腔癌32例,疗效显著,现报告如下: 临床资料 性别年龄:男性20例,女性12例;年龄最小者20岁,最大者73岁,平均年龄49岁。 相似文献
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目的:本文通过对12例采用颞浅动脉逆行插管灌注化疗治疗的鼻型NK/T细胞淋巴瘤病例进行研究,对化疗疗效、毒副反应情况进行分析.方法:12例患者,男性9例,女性3例;年龄最小22岁,最大65岁.病理确诊为鼻型NK/T细胞淋巴瘤8例;病理诊断为"慢性炎症",临床确诊为鼻型NK/T细胞淋巴瘤4例.10例患者因累及面部中线两侧,故采用双侧颞浅动脉插管颌内动脉灌注化疗.方案采用顺铂(Cisplatin)13-25mg/m2, d1-5, d29-33;足叶乙甙(Etopside)100mg·d-1, d1-5, d29-33;平阳霉素(Pinyangmaycin)10mg/d, d1-5, d29-33;甲环亚硝尿(Me-CCNU)100-150mg/d, d1;强的松(Prednisone)25mg/m2,d1-14.所有患者采用颞浅动脉插管灌注完成了一周期化疗.第56天评价疗效.结果:所有患者经动脉灌注化疗一周期后,CR:6例,PR:4例,NC:2例.本组患者毒性反应以血液毒性为主.无因毒性反应影响治疗或因毒性反应退出治疗者.结论: PDD Vp16 PYM Me-CCNU PED动脉内插管灌注化疗治疗鼻型NK/T细胞淋巴瘤具有较好的临床疗效,值得进一步研究. 相似文献
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T Hattori T Tashiro S Toyota T Hirano T Nakagawa N Yamaguchi Y Sakakura M Murata 《Gan no rinsho》1988,34(13):1893-1902
Since 1984, a new method for intra-arterial administration of anti-cancer drug and radiosensitizer, named 'superselective continuous intra-arterial infusion therapy' has been used in combination with simultaneous irradiation, for the treatment of 67 patients with the head and neck tumors. Under fluoroscopy, a preshaped catheter was introduced retrogradely from the superficial temporal artery and inserted superselectively into the main feeding artery of the tumor. Through this catheter, continuous intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy was done. The primary therapeutic effects were appreciated as complete or partial response in all cases. It was considered that this method was more effective and with less adverse reactions for the treatment of the head and neck tumors compared with the conventional method. 相似文献
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Tohnai I 《Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy》2005,32(13):2024-2029
There are historically speaking, three methods of intra-arterial infusion for head and neck cancer. Recently, daily concurrent chemoradiotherapy using new superselective intra-arterial infusion via superficial temporal arterial artery is noted. A catheter with a curved tip is inserted superselectively to the feeding artery of the tumor via the superficial temporal artery. Long-term catheterization is possible in this method. Thirty-five patients with stage III or IV oral cancer were treated. Radiotherapy (total dose:40 Gy/4 weeks) and superselective intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy using DOC (total dose: 60 mg/m2, 15 mg/m2/week) and CDDP total dose: 100 mg/m2, 5 mg/m2/day) were concurrently performed daily, followed by surgery. In 31 patients, intra-arterial infusion was successful(successful rate: 88.6%), and no major complication was observed. The clinical effects were CR in 25 patients(80.6%), and pathological effects of resected tumor after surgery were pathological CR in 28 (90.3%). This method promises to be new strategy of choice for the treatment of head and neck cancer. 相似文献
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目的 观察经颞浅动脉灌注化疗治疗无法切除的晚期上颌恶性肿瘤的疗效和毒副反应。方法16例无法切除局部晚期上颌恶性肿瘤患者,行选择性颞浅动脉插管后,根据化疗方案用微量输液泵经导管远心端药池输注相应化疗药物:多西他赛60~75mg/m2匀速灌注2h,d1;顺铂75mg/m2大剂量冲击2h,d1;氟尿嘧啶500mg/m2连续灌注120h,d1~d5;吡柔比星25mg/m2匀速灌注2h,d1~d3;吉西他滨1000mg/m2连续滴注30min,d1、d8。21天为1个周期,2个周期分别采用RECIST 1.1标准和NCI CTC 3.0标准评价近期疗效和毒副反应并随访远期生存情况。结果16例均可评价近期疗效,其中CR 1例,PR 10例,SD 5例,RR为68.8%,DCR为100.0%。14例获随访(87.5%),中位生存期和无进展生存期分别为26.0个月和4.0个月。全组未有4级毒副反应发生,无治疗相关性死亡,3级毒副反应主要为1例耳廓部分坏死、3例贫血及1例骨髓抑制,其余均为1~2级。结论 无法切除的晚期上颌恶性肿瘤经动脉灌注化疗后能够取得较为满意的治疗效果,毒副反应可耐受。 相似文献
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目的:探讨肿瘤全病程智能管理平台在乳腺癌化疗患者管理中的应用及效果。方法:选取2020年4月至2022年3月于浙江大学医学院附属第一医院行乳腺癌术后化疗的患者236例,分为研究组130例及对照组106例,评价使用该平台对于患者管理的效果。结果:研究组中患者化疗后出现中性粒细胞低合并发热的例数及其住院例数、严重不良反应导致住院例数均减少,对化疗不良反应处理的及时性有优势,与对照组相比差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:该平台应用于乳腺癌化疗患者的管理中,有利于督促患者及时就诊,减少严重不良反应导致住院的例数,促进患者康复。 相似文献
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Fuwa N Kodaira T Furutani K Tachibana H Nakamura T Nakahara R Tomoda T Inokuchi H Daimon T 《British journal of cancer》2008,98(6):1039-1045
The objective of this study was to investigate the therapeutic results of arterial injection therapy via the superficial temporal artery for 134 cases of stages III and IV (M0) oral cavity cancer retrospectively, and to clarify the prognostic factors. We administered intra-arterial chemoradiotherapy by continuous infusion of carboplatin in 65 cases from January 1993 to July 2002. Systemic chemotherapy was performed on 26 cases at the same time. We administered intra-arterial chemoradiotherapy by cisplatin with sodium thiosulphate in 69 cases from October 2002 to December 2006. Systemic chemotherapy was performed on 48 cases at the same time. The 3-year local control rate was 68.6% (T2-3: 77.9%; T4: 51.3%), and the 3-year survival rate was 53.9% (stage III: 62.9%; stage IV: 45.3%). Regarding the results of multivariate analysis of survival rates, age (<65), selective intra-arterial infusion, and the use of cisplatin as an agent for intra-arterial infusion were significant factors. The therapeutic results of intra-arterial chemoradiotherapy via the superficial temporal artery were not inferior to the results of surgery. In particular, the results of arterial injection therapy by cisplatin with sodium thiosulphate were excellent, so we believe that it will be a new therapy for advanced oral cavity cancer. 相似文献
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Yonenaga K Tohnai I Mitsudo K Mori Y Saijo H Iwai T Yonehara Y Ota Y Torigoe K Takato T 《International journal of clinical oncology / Japan Society of Clinical Oncology》2011,16(6):654-659
Background
The branching patterns of the external carotid artery vary among individuals, and consideration of the proximity of nerves is important during catheter insertion in superselective intra-arterial infusion via the superficial temporal artery. We aimed to evaluate the anatomy of the external carotid artery and its surrounding nerves for safe and accurate administration of superselective intra-arterial chemotherapy via the superficial temporal artery. 相似文献20.