Anesthesia

Effects of DO2-directed hemodynamic management on pulmonary function in to course of anaesthesia of liver transplantation; Rectal midazolam, atropine and ketamine as premedication for infants and young children; Supraclavicular subclavian venous catheterization through the insertion point medial to the middle of clavicle in infants; Effect of acute normovolemic hemodilution on context-sensitive half-time for propofol given by target controlled infusion during hip joint replacement; Effect of acute hypervolemic hemodilution on pharmacokinetics of propofol in patients undergoing total hip replacement; Influence of leukocyte filtration on systemic inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass in dogs;Effect of urapidil on L-type calcium current in rat ventricular myocytes; Changes in systemic and pulmonary hemodynamics in patients with liver cirrhosis and portopulmonary hypertension during liver transplantation;……     

Anesthesia

Effect of propofol on the release of glutamate γ-amino-butyric acid in hippocampus in rats during recovery from paradoxical steep deprivation;The effect-site concentration of midazolam achninistered by TCI and BIS values for conscious sedation in patients of differmt ages;Effects of ephedrine pretreatment and rocuronium priming on the rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade;Effects of different doses of propofol on cerebral venous blood S-100 protein and neuron-specific eno- lase in patients undergoing open heart surgery under CPB at mild hypothermia;Effect of different doses of ambroxol in car- diopulmonary bypass induced lung injury in children     

Anesthesia

Protective effects of colquhounia root tablet against oleic acid induced acute lung injury in rats , Effect of ketamine on iNOS mRNA expression in spinal cord of mice in the development of morphine tolerance, Analgesic effect of intrathecal SB203580 in a rat model of neuropathic pain , Interleukin.lO gene therapy for neuropathic pain in a rat model of chronic constriction injury , Effects of epidural capsaicin on pain thresh. old, neurological function and spinal neurons in rabbits, Effects of different concentrations of heparin in the preservation solution on blood coagulation after reperfusion in patients undergoing orthotopie liver transplantation, Influence of lidocaine on systemic inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting , Effect of midazolam pretreatment on neurotoxicity of ropivacaine in rats , Anesthetic efficacy of epidural ropivaeaine mixed with different doses of sufentanil for hysterectomy     

Anesthesia

<正>209016 Effects of flurbiprofen on cellular immune function during patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with fentanyl in patients after esophagectomy/Feng Yanping(冯艳平,Dept Anesthesiol,Cancer Hosp He’nan Province,Zhengzhou 450003)…∥Chin J Anesthesiol. -2009,29(9). -773～774 Objective To investigate the effects of flurbiprofen on cellular immune function during patient-controlled in- travenous analgesia(PCIA) with fentanyl in the patients after esophagectomy.     

Anesthesia

Preventive effects of remifentanil on sympathetic activation induced by desflurane,Effects of different doses of ketamine on cognitive function in aged rats,Efficacy of sufentanil combined with propofol for video-assisted endoscopic transthoracic sympathectomy,Accuracy of target-controlled infusion of sufentanil in clinical anesthesia.     

Anesthesia

Anesthetic choice for patients undergoing simuitaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation,Effect of morphine pretrealment on expression of substance P and calcitonin gene related peptide in myocardium following acute myocardial ischemia in rats,Effects of lidocaine and ropivacaine on con- tractility of isolated pregnarlt rat myometrium,Effect of acute hypervolemic hemodilution with different colloids on GP Ⅱ b/Ⅲ a and P-selectin expression in patients with colon cancer during perioperative period,Effects of propofol on extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 phosphorylation in mouse hippocampal slices[第一段]     

Anesthesia

207554 Pharmacokinetics of desflurane and isoflurane administered with low-flow in patients/Lin Sifan(林思 芳,Dept Anesthesiol ,Peking Union Med Col Hosp,Chin Acad Med Sci ,Beijing 100730)…∥Chin J Anesthesiol . -2007 ,27(6) .-485 ~488Objective To compare the pharmacokinetics of des- flurane and isoflurane administerd to maintain anesthesia for elective abdominal surgery andto determine desflurane is more suitable for low-flow anesthesia than isoflurane . Methods Forty ASAⅠor Ⅱpatie…     

Anesthesia

<正>209319 Effects of different doses of sufentanil combined with target controlled infusion of propofol on hemodynamics in patients during anesthesia induction:a prospective,multicenter,randomized,doubleblinded study/Zhu Minmin(朱敏敏,Dept Anesthesiol,Nanjing Gen Hosp,Nanjing Mil Command,Nanjing 210002)…∥Chin J Anesthesiol.-2009,29(4).-293～295Objective To investigate the effects of different doses of sufentanil combined with target controlled infusion(TCI) of propofol on hemodynamics in patients during anesthesia induction and the appropriate dose of sufentanil.Methods This was a prospective,multicenter,randomized,double-blinded clinical trial.One hundred and sixty-five patients of both sexes,ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ,aged 18-63 yr,weighing 42-90 kg,scheduled for elective abdominal surgery,were divided into 4 groups according to the different induction doses of sufentanil:sufentanil 0.4 μg/kg group(group S1,n=44),0.6 μg/kg group(group S2,n=43),0.8 μg/kg group(group S3,n=38) and 1 μg/kg group (group S4,n=40).Anesthesia was induced with iv injection of midazolam 0.05 mg/kg,TCI of propofol (target plasma concentration set at 3.0 μg/ml) and iv injection of sufentanil 0.4,0.6,0.8 and 1 μg/kg.Tracheal intubation was facilitated with rocuronium 0.9 mg/kg.The patients were mechanically ventilated (BIS at 35-45).Systolic pressure(SP),diastolic pressure (DP),MAP and HR were recorded before induction of anaesthesia(T0),at the time of propofol achieving the target plasma concentration of 3.0 μg/ml(T1),at 1 min(T2) and 3 min (T3) after injection of sufentanil,and immediately (T4) and at 1 min(T5),3 min(T6) and 5 min (T7) after tracheal intubation.The adverse cardiovascular events including bradycardia,tachycardia,hypertension and hypotension,and hemodynamic responses to intubation were also recorded.Results There were no significant differences in the incidence of hypotension,hypertension and techycardia during anesthesia induction between 4 groups.The incidence of bradycardia at T4-7 was significantly highe     

Anesthesia

Cerebral protective effect of nicorandil premedication in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with cardiopuimonary bypass;Protective effects of remifentanil preconditioning on myocardium against ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats; Effects of ultrarapid opiate detoxification during general anesthesia on plasma morphine concentration and brain β-endorphin content in rats addicted to morphine;The effect of propofol on platelet aggregation and blood coagulation in patients undergoing upper ab- dominal surgery/Tao Guocai ; Protective effects of pretreatment with rosigli tazone on the lungs against endotoxin-induced acute injm＇y in rats; ……     

Anesthesia

<正>209480 Effect of high thoracic epidural block on expression of β1-ARK mRNA in lymphocytes in elderly patients with essential hypertension complicated with     

Anesthesia

Efficacy and safety of intravenous dexmedetomidine as an adjunct to general anesthesia; Difference in BIS level between adults and children during target-controlled infusion of propofol; Recovery from anesthesia in patients undergoing abdominal surgery： a comparison of sevoflurane and isoflurane     

Anesthesia

Effects of hydroxyethyl starch on leukocyte activation and vascular permeability in endotoxic rats; Effects of adenosine preconditioning on expression of myocardial TNF-α mRNA and ICAM-1 mRNA in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass graft operation; The changes in cognitive function and beta amyloid protein after partial hepatectomy in rats; Relationship between tolblike receptor 2 on polymorphonuclear neutrophil and postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome in patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation; Effect of microglia inhibition on GABAs receptor expression in the spinal cord in a rat model of neuropathic pain……     

Anesthesia

206524Security evaluation of bupivacaine ,ropivacainecombined with fentanyl in postoperative continuousepidural analgesia/ Wan Xiaohong(万晓红,Dept SICU,2nd Affil Hosp,Kunming Med Col ,Kunming 650101)…∥Chin J Surg.-2006 ,44(17) .-1200 ~1202ObjectiveTo investigate the effects,side-effectsand security of bupivacaine ,ropivacaine combinated withfentanyl in postoperative continuous epidural analgesia.MethodsA total of 1 600 postoperative continuousepidural analgesia patients receiving dif…     

探讨腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉与单纯硬膜外麻醉的临床麻醉效果

目的 评价腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉与单纯硬膜外麻醉的临床麻醉效果.方法 方便选取2016年1月—2017年2月,重庆市武警重庆市消防总队医院普外科、骨外科等科室收治的下肢手术患者90例,黑箱摸球分组,42例纳入硬膜外组,48例纳入腰硬组.对比血压变化差值、术后腰痛VAS水平、不良事件发生情况.结果 腰硬组手术期间HR、SBP、DBP峰值与谷值差值分别为(7.54±1.65)次/min、(17.43±5.58)mmHg、(13.65±5.16)mmHg低于硬膜外组(11.47±5.51)次/min、(23.52±6.33)mmHg、(18.26±5.46)mmHg,腰硬组术后腰痛VAS评分(1.3±0.5)分、术中呼吸循环紊乱发生率22.92%低于硬膜外组(2.5±1.0)分、57.14%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 下肢手术更适合腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉.     

全麻复合硬膜外麻醉与单纯全麻在腹腔镜手术中的比较

目的比较全麻复合硬膜外麻醉与单纯全麻在腹腔镜手术气腹后时血流动力学的影响。方法选择80例ASAI-II级择期腹腔镜手术的患者,随机分为全麻复合硬膜外组（A组）和单纯全麻组（B组）各40例,观察两组麻醉期间一般指标的变化。结果两组患者在麻醉后和气腹后在SBP、DBP、及HR上均有显著变化,而B组较A组变化差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论全麻复合硬膜外麻醉在腹腔镜手术中更能提供可靠稳定的血流动力学的变化。