共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
护理研究生临床带教方式探讨 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
目的:以护理硕士临床专业学位培养目标为依据,探索科学的护理研究生临床培养模式,培养和提高学生的临床护理、管理、教学和科研能力,提高护理硕士研究生临床指导老师的教学能力、保证硕士研究生培养质量。方法:对2001年9月~2004年3月在我科实习的7位研究生,根据其研究方向和职业生涯规划,制定详细的带教计划,采用自学辅导、精讲点拨教学、参与项目管理与护生的临床带教等方法,着重从临床护理操作技能、临床护理综合技能、临床护理教学能力、临床护理科研能力及临床护理管理能力进行培养,带教过程中加强监督检查,确保计划的顺利完成。结果:7位学生均顺利完成实习计划,学生的临床护理操作技能、临床护理综合技能、临床护理教学能力、临床护理科研能力及临床护理管理能力以及指导老师的临床带教水平得到提高。 相似文献
2.
对护理本科生临床能力期望的研究 总被引:32,自引:3,他引:32
目的探讨护理本科生应具备的临床能力。方法采用问卷法咨询40名护理教学和管理专家。结果临床处置能力、沟通交流能力是护理本科生最受重视的临床能力;健康教育能力是护理本科生重要的临床能力;此外,护理本科生应该具备一定的临床管理科研能力。结论护理本科生应具备的临床能力包括临床处置能力、沟通交流能力、健康教育能力、临床管理及科研能力。 相似文献
3.
目的探讨理论-临床技能-临床思维-教学能力“四位一体”培训模式在临床护理教师培训中的应用效果。方法选取40名临床护理教师为研究对象,采用基于理论-临床技能-临床思维-教学能力的“四位一体”的模式进行培训,观察培训前后研究对象理论、临床技能、临床思维及临床教学能力考核成绩。结果培训后研究对象的理论、客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)以及临床教学能力考核成绩均高于培训前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于理论-临床技能-临床思维-教学能力的“四位一体”培训模式能够提高临床护理教师理论水平、临床思维能力及教学能力。 相似文献
4.
5.
《实用检验医师杂志》2014,(2):90-90
美国临床化学协会是一个由国际科学/临床实验室的专业人士、医生、科研人员、临床化学和其他临床实验室人员,以及涉及科学的其他人士成立的医疗组织。旨在促进临床化学和实验室医学的国际化发展。协会成立于1948年,现在协会成员分布在93个国家,成员有11000位,30%的成员是国际性的科研人员。总部设在华盛顿特区。协会出版的期刊有:临床化学杂志、临床实验室新闻、临床检验策略、法医尿液毒品检验快讯、协理会新闻等。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
临床护士对临床路径认知水平的调查分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
目的:探讨沧州市临床护士对临床路径的认知程度,为临床路径开展提供理论依据。方法:为了解沧州市临床护士对临床路径的认知水平及应用现状,我们拟采用自行设计的调查问卷,对沧州市4所医院(三级医院3所、二级医院1所)的288名临床护士采用自行设计的问卷进行调查。结果:沧州市临床护士对临床路径的知晓率为44.79%。不同职务、不同学历和不同职称、不同工作年限的护理人员对临床路径的认知水平比较差异有显著性。结论:沧州市临床护士对临床路径的认知程度不够,管理层需提高认识,加大管理力度,确保临床路径在临床行之有效。 相似文献
9.
10.
《实用医学杂志》是由广东省卫生厅主管、广东省医学情报研究所主办并出版的综合性临床医学学术期刊[综合性医药卫生类核心期刊(中文核心期刊)、中国科技核心期刊、中国科技论文统计源期刊],旨在传播医学新理论,交流医学新技术,面向临床,重在实用。辟有述评、专题笔谈、专题报道、临床新进展、基础研究、实验研究、临床研究、临床总结、药物与临床、检验与临床、调查研究、误诊分析、中医中药、临床护理、综述、医院管理、经验交流、短篇报道、病例报告及临床病例讨论等栏目。 相似文献
11.
Donald Latham King 《Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU》1973,1(1):64-67
Ultrasonographic examinations were carried out on four patients who had a total of six hydatid cysts. Three different patterns of cyst structure were recognized. These patterns are simple cyst, cyst with non-specific complex internal structure, and a “cyst within a cyst” pattern. The latter pattern depicting a daughter cyst within the primary cyst is thought to be a distinctive feature of echinococcal cysts, if not specific for them. Recognition of the cyst within a cyst pattern should permit a reasonably confident Ultrasonographic diagnosis of hydatid disease. 相似文献
12.
Michel E Rivlin G Rodney Meeks Mohamed A Ghafar Jack R Lewin 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》2013,1(1):34-36
The commonest type of simple vaginal cyst is the Mullerian cyst. These are typically lined by columnar epithelium and contain serous or mucinous fluid. If blood is found in the cyst, the source is usually due to the presence of endometrial elements in the cyst wall. The cyst is then termed an endometriotic cyst. In this case report, we have described a woman with a symptomatic 3 cm upper vaginal cyst who underwent surgical excision of the cyst. The cyst cavity was found to be full of old dark blood and mucous, however the wall contained no endometrial tissue and was lined by columnar epithelium which stained positive for mucous with mucicarmine. No cause for the intracystic hemorrhage was identified. We conclude that intracystic hemorrhage can occur in a simple Mullerian vaginal cyst in the absence of endometrial components. 相似文献
13.
目的 探讨非血管超声造影对剔除肾盂源性囊肿,提高肾囊肿无水乙醇硬化治疗安全性的积极意义.方法 制订纳入标准后对接受超声引导下肾囊肿穿刺无水乙醇硬化治疗的23例患者进行囊肿腔内注射Sono Vue造影剂,以造影剂从囊肿腔内逸出进入同侧肾集合系统内为肾盂源性囊肿的诊断依据,将之剔除出硬化治疗行列.结果 从23例患者中检出3例肾盂源性囊肿,中止硬化治疗;证实4例因形态怪异而疑为肾盂源性囊肿的患者仍为单纯性肾囊肿,继续硬化治疗.结论 囊肿腔超声造影可以有效地鉴别单纯性肾囊肿和肾盂源性囊肿,提高肾囊肿穿刺硬化治疗的安全性. 相似文献
14.
Sakarya ME Irmak H Etlik O Evirgen O Temizöz O Sakarya N 《The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine》2003,199(3):181-185
Pericardial hydatid cyst is rare. We present a 32-year-old man with a pericardial hydatid cyst. Chest x-ray film showed a spherical mass located left mediastinum. A pericardial cyst with low signal intensity was noted on T1 weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images. The cyst had high signal intensity, but signal intensity of folded parasitic membranes in the cyst were seen lower intensity on T2 weighted MR images. Based on these MR findings, pericardial hydatid cyst was diagnosed. The patient underwent surgical removal of the cyst. Histologic study of the cyst confirmed hydatid cyst diagnosis. 相似文献
15.
目的 探讨非血管超声造影对剔除肾盂源性囊肿,提高肾囊肿无水乙醇硬化治疗安全性的积极意义.方法 制订纳入标准后对接受超声引导下肾囊肿穿刺无水乙醇硬化治疗的23例患者进行囊肿腔内注射Sono Vue造影剂,以造影剂从囊肿腔内逸出进入同侧肾集合系统内为肾盂源性囊肿的诊断依据,将之剔除出硬化治疗行列.结果 从23例患者中检出3例肾盂源性囊肿,中止硬化治疗;证实4例因形态怪异而疑为肾盂源性囊肿的患者仍为单纯性肾囊肿,继续硬化治疗.结论 囊肿腔超声造影可以有效地鉴别单纯性肾囊肿和肾盂源性囊肿,提高肾囊肿穿刺硬化治疗的安全性. 相似文献
16.
支气管囊肿的CT表现及特征 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
目的 探讨支气管囊肿的CT征象及诊断价值。方法收集20例经手术病理证实的CT影像,进行回顾性分析。结果 20例支气管囊肿,纵隔内10例,肺内9例,膈肌1例;单发病灶16例,多发病灶4例;含液囊肿8例,含气液囊肿7例,含气囊肿2例,实质性囊肿3例,单房囊肿15例,多房囊肿5例;薄壁囊肿14例,厚壁囊肿6例;8例病灶作了平扫与增强对照,表现为囊液无强化,囊壁有均匀强化;7例病灶合并感染,6例支气管囊肿压迫相邻气管地气管及血管;CT正确诊断为支气管囊肿17例,正确率85%。结论 纵隔型及肺内型支气管囊肿有特征性CT表现,CT诊断价值大,异位型支气管囊肿缺乏特征性CT表现,仅借助CT诊断有一定困难。 相似文献
17.
支气管囊肿的X线、CT影像分析(附11例报告) 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
目的 探讨中、老年人先天性支气管囊肿的影像学特点及X线、CT检查的诊断价值。方法 回顾性分析11例经手术、病理证实的先天性支气管囊肿的X线和CT资料。结果 位于纵隔3例,位于肺内8例。其中液囊肿9例,气液囊肿和气囊肿各1例。结论 中、老年人先天性支气管囊肿的影像学表现复杂多样,以肿块样表现为特殊,“块中囊”可提示本病的诊断,CT检查可对本病做出正确的诊断。 相似文献
18.
Borchert GH Melegos DN Yu H Giai M Roagna R Ponzone R Sgro L Diamandis EP 《Clinical biochemistry》1999,32(1):39-44
OBJECTIVE: To quantify pepsinogen C (PEPC) and prostaglandin D synthase (PGDS) in breast cyst fluid and examine if these two parameters can be used for breast cyst type classification. DESIGN AND METHODS: We quantified PEPC and PGDS in 92 and 50 breast cyst fluids, respectively, using previously established immunofluorometric procedures. We then examined if the levels of PEPC or PGDS correlate with the type of cyst or with other clinicopathological variables. RESULTS: Quantitative analysis of the breast cyst fluids indicated that PEPC is present in all cyst fluids at various concentrations ranging from 3 to 31,000 ng/mL. PGDS positivity was confined to 30% of the cyst fluids. PEPC and PGDS levels were correlated with the breast cyst fluid cation ratio and were associated with the type of the cyst. Increased PEPC levels in breast cyst fluids were significantly correlated with a > or = 1.5 K+/Na+ ratio and were associated with the secretory/apocrine type of cyst (Type I) (p = 0.011). Immunoreactive PGDS levels were highly correlated with a low cation ratio and were associated with the transudative/flattened type of breast cyst (Type II) (p = 0.0003). A weak association was observed between PEPC levels in breast cyst fluid and menopausal status (p = 0.093). No significant associations were observed for either PEPC or PGDS concentration in breast cyst fluid and number of cysts, recurrence of the disease, family history of breast cancer, number of children, abortion, and breast feeding. CONCLUSIONS: Quantification of PEPC and PGDS in breast cyst fluid may be useful in the subclassification of cyst type in patients with gross cystic disease. 相似文献
19.
本文报告87例颈部囊性包块二维超声和彩色多普勒血流显像(CDFI)情况。并对其在囊实性判断、定位、病因等方面出现错误的原因分析。正确率79.4%(69/87)。错误率20.6%(18/87)。囊实性判断错误主要是将囊肿内浓稠的液体误为实性包块。定位错误主要是对疾病的解剖位置不熟悉。病因错误主要是将腮裂囊肿、海绵状血管瘤、表皮样囊肿中的气体、血栓、纤维组织机化、钙化及炎症误诊为淋巴结结核。认为二维超声结合CDFI有助于提高颈部囊性包块的诊断准确性。 相似文献