卫生填埋场加高扩建中土工格栅加筋应用分析

介绍了垃圾卫生填埋场在竖向扩建时土工格栅加筋设计的原理及其设计步骤,结合工程实例进行了应用分析,并提出了中间防渗衬垫系统的优化结构。     

垃圾与污泥共处置设计方案

基于垃圾与污泥共处置示范工程,介绍了该示范工程的概况,并从围堤及道路工程、清库工程、防渗工程、地表水及地下水收集与导排工程、渗沥液导排工程、填埋气体导排工程、除臭工程等7个方面提出了具体的工艺设计方案,该共处置方案不仅可规避污泥单独填埋的缺点,还可有效地节约填埋场库容,降低卫生填埋场的建设费用。     

平原型软基地质危险废物安全填埋场库区设计要点思考

针对沿海地带平原型软基地质危险废物安全填埋场的特点,就填埋场的地基处理、防渗结构、导排系统、填埋作业及整体结构安全控制等设计要点提出了意见和建议。     

生活垃圾填埋场封场设计要点思考

介绍了生活垃圾填埋场封场设计要点。结合浙江西部某县城生活垃圾填埋场的封场工程实例,分析了在填埋场封场工程设计中,应考虑的堆体整形治理、覆盖系统选择、气水导排设计等问题,并依照工程实际,提出了解决方案。     

城市垃圾填埋场选址的地质水文地质要求

工程屏障与天然屏障的结合是防止填埋场渗滤液影响环境的重要手段.针对目前城市垃圾填埋场设计中主要考虑工程屏障问题,提出了利用天然地质屏障的重要性,并且指出了填埋场选址的地质水文地质要求.     

德州市非正规垃圾填埋场治理工程实例

介绍了德州市非正规垃圾填埋场治理工程从勘察、设计到施工的全过程,治理工程产生的垃圾均得到了资源化利用、无害化处置,治理后原垃圾填埋场地将用来建设体育公园供市民健身、休憩,治理工程彻底消除了非正规垃圾填埋场对周边环境的污染问题。     

山谷型小型垃圾填埋场设计

结合三峡库区小型垃圾填埋场设计工程。对山谷型小型垃圾填埋场的设计进行了研究和探讨，通过对山谷型小型填埋场特点的分析研究。着重介绍了场底平整，雨水导排和防渗系统，渗滤液和填埋气收集导排系统，渗滤液处理系统，终场覆盖系统等工程部分的设计。     

再生垃圾生物反应器填埋场的设计和运行

在过去的30年里，国际上生物反应器填埋场的研究已经从试验规模发展到了生物反应器技术的工程。再生垃圾的生物反应器填埋场已经成为许多垃圾处理的重要的和崭新的趋势。本文首先比较了再生生物反应器填埋场和标准的生物反应器填埋场在设计理念上的区别，然后详细介绍了再生生物反应器填埋场的设计和运行，以及在我国市政固体废弃物处理领域的价值。     

填埋场封场绿化工程设计与应用

结合国内外填埋场封场绿化工程实践,分析了封场后场地的特殊性,结合深圳市玉龙坑填埋场封场绿化工程提出封场绿化设计应遵循服务土地利用目标原则、景观规划优先原则和安全、经济原则等.     

外置式MBR在北京阿苏卫填埋场渗沥液改扩建工程中的应用

系统介绍了北京阿苏卫垃圾卫生填埋场渗沥液改扩建工程中MBR主要设计内容,阐述了硝化反硝化和MBR工艺在垃圾填埋场渗沥液处理中的应用,经过3个多月的调试,该工艺运行稳定,对CODcr和NH3-N的去除效果良好,满足设计要求。     

北方大型垃圾填埋场"路堤结合"填埋工艺

针对北方垃圾填埋场雨污难以分流的一系列问题,首次提出“路堤结合垃圾卫生填埋工艺”概念。结合北京市阿苏卫垃圾卫生填埋场的状况,介绍了“路堤结合工艺”分区填埋方案。     

生活垃圾填埋场钢板路基箱道路优化研究

对生活垃圾填埋场钢板路基箱道路设计进行了探讨,并采取特殊区域（直角转弯处、跨明沟处、车辆倒车区域等）增设专用的特殊路基箱以及在路基箱表面增加橡胶防滑设计等措施,提高车辆的通行安全性。     

浅析以新理念解决山谷型填埋场库区工程设计难点

以包头市东河生活垃圾卫生填埋场填埋库区分区隔堤系统工程为例,旨在说明现代垃圾填埋技术新理念在解决山谷型填埋场库区设计难点上的突破性作用.     

城市生活垃圾焚烧灰渣的资源化利用

以国外城市生活垃圾焚烧灰渣资源化利用现状为基础，讨论了灰渣利用的主要途径：（1）石油沥青路面的替代骨料；（2）水泥或混凝土的替代骨料；（3）填埋场覆盖材料；（4）路堤、路基等的填充材料，已有的工程实践证明，只要控制处理得当，这些灰渣资料化利用可以不对人类健康和环境产生不利的影响，此外，也对灰渣资源化利用在环境标准和工程性质要求方面的规定及其采取的处理方法作了简单的分析。底灰经预处理后资源化利用，而飞灰经稳定化处理后填埋，是今后比较适合我国国情的灰渣管理策略。     

洞庭湖区溃垸前后血吸虫病流行区螺情变化分析

目的：了解洪涝灾害对血吸虫病流行区螺情的影响程度。方法：选择遭受过严重洪涝灾害且溃垸的8个围烷，回顾性调查围垸受灾前后螺情及螺等情况。结果：8个被调查溃垸中，除2个围垸垸内受灾后未发现钉螺外，其他6个垸垸内受灾后钉螺面积均有不同程度的扩大，钉螺总面积是受灾前的10．8倍。其中围堤湖垸受灾前垸内无螺。灾后发现了钉螺。受灾后垸内活螺平均密度，垸外阳性螺平均密度和钉螺阳性率在大部分溃垸比受灾前均有不同程度的降低。结论：洪涝灾害能引起大部分溃垸垸内钉螺不同程度的扩散以及能降低部分溃决提垸垸外的阳性螺平均密度和钉螺阳性率，钉螺是否扩散及其扩散程度受诸如决口处是有钉螺分布，活螺密度，水淹面积，泥沙覆盖面积等因素的影响。     

Adverse pregnancy outcomes near landfill sites in Cumbria, northwest England, 1950--1993

Although several researchers have addressed the risk of congenital anomaly in relation to proximity to landfill sites, few have considered the risks of stillbirth or neonatal death for mothers who reside near landfills. The authors studied all 4,325 stillbirths, 3,430 neonatal deaths, and 1,569 lethal congenital anomalies that occurred among 287,993 births to mothers residing in Cumbria, northwest England, during the years 1950 to 1993. Logistic regression models, with data stratified by time period and adjusted for subject-specific demographic factors, were used to investigate the risk for each outcome in regard to proximity at birth to landfill sites within Cumbria. For the years 1970--1993, a small but significantly increased risk of death from "Other congenital anomalies of nervous system" (International Classification of Diseases, 9th rev. [ICD-9], code 742) was found in children of mothers living near domestic waste landfill sites. There was no increased risk of any other lethal adverse pregnancy outcome associated with residence near the landfills studied. The authors' finding of increased risk of death from "Other congenital anomalies of nervous system" closer to landfill sites (e.g., continuous odds ratio = 1.14 [95% confidence interval = 1.03, 1.25] for increasing proximity to landfill sites during 1976--1993) was consistent with findings of other researchers; however, a casual effect could not be inferred from this statistical association, and the possibility that this was a chance finding (in view of multiple significance testing) could not be excluded. Further research incorporating actual pollution data collected around landfill sites and the examination of both lethal and nonlethal congenital anomalies is recommended     

Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes near Landfill Sites in Cumbria,Northwest England, 1950-1993

Although several researchers have addressed the risk of congenital anomaly in relation to proximity to landfill sites, few have considered the risks of stillbirth or neonatal death for mothers who reside near landfills. The authors studied all 4,325 stillbirths, 3,430 neonatal deaths, and 1,569 lethal congenital anomalies that occurred among 287,993 births to mothers residing in Cumbria, northwest England, during the years 1950 to 1993. Logistic regression models, with data stratified by time period and adjusted for subject-specific demographic factors, were used to investigate the risk for each outcome in regard to proximity at birth to landfill sites within Cumbria. For the years 1970-1993, a small but significantly increased risk of death from "Other congenital anomalies of nervous system" (International Classification of Diseases, 9th rev. [ICD-9], code 742) was found in children of mothers living near domestic waste landfill sites. There was no increased risk of any other lethal adverse pregnancy outcome associated with residence near the landfills studied. The authors' finding of increased risk of death from "Other congenital anomalies of nervous system" closer to landfill sites (e.g., continuous odds ratio = 1.14 [95% confidence interval = 1.03, 1.25] for increasing proximity to landfill sites during 1976-1993) was consistent with findings of other researchers; however, a casual effect could not be inferred from this statistical association, and the possibility that this was a chance finding (in view of multiple significance testing) could not be excluded. Further research incorporating actual pollution data collected around landfill sites and the examination of both lethal and nonlethal congenital anomalies is recommended     

城市垃圾填埋场渗滤液循环回灌处理技术

城市垃圾填埋场渗滤液经循环回灌处理后,污染物浓度大大降低,填埋场填埋垃圾的湿度增加,稳定速度加快。适量的表面回灌可有效减少渗滤液水量,降低处理规范。与传统渗滤液处理方法相比,此技术投资省,效果好,操作、管理简单,很有应用价值。     

关于生活垃圾填埋场填埋气的估算与抽取

对广州市大田山垃圾填埋场的填埋气进行了抽气试验,并用多种理论计算模型估算出该填埋场可产生的填埋气和甲烷,同时进行了比较验证.并根据实践经验介绍了抽取填埋气体的方法.     

填埋气发电项目建设的可行性探讨

在介绍国内利用垃圾填埋气发电的基础上，分析了济南市垃圾填埋场填埋气处理的状况，建议尽快建设垃圾填埋气体发电厂。提出建设垃圾填埋气体发电厂需要解决的几个问题，呼吁该项目的实施离不开政府的支持。