Depressive Neurosis Treated by Acupuncture for Regulating the Liver——A Report of 176 Cases

Objective:To observe therapeutic effect of acupuncture for regulating the liver on depressive neurosis.Methods: In a multi-center randomized controlled trial, 440 patients were divided into 3 groups:Acupuncture group for regulating the liver (Acup., 176 cases) was treated by acupuncture at Siguan Points,I.e. Bilateral Hegu (L14) and Taichong (LR3), Baihui (GV20) and Yintang (EX-HN3) plus ear-acupuncture,Prozac group (P., 176 cases) by oral administration of Prozac, and Non-acupoint needling group (NAN, 88 cases) by acupuncture at non-acupoints as acupuncture placebo. Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) was examined before treatment, and one month, two and three months after treatment respectively to evaluate therapeutic effect, and Rating Scale for Side Effects (SERS) was used to evaluate the safety. Results: After one month of treatment, SDS scores in Acup. Group were significantly lower than that in P. Group (P<0.05)and than that in NAN Group (P<0.01), and SDS scores in P. Group were lower than that in NAN Group (P<0.05), showing the SDS scores in Acup. Group 0.05), showing the SERS scores in Acup. Group 相似文献   

头针配合颈夹脊穴治疗枕神经痛疗效观察

目的 :探讨头针配合颈夹脊穴治疗枕神经痛的临床疗效,为针灸治疗本病提供临床依据。方法 :将63例符合纳入标准的枕神经痛患者随机分为两组,其中试验组31例,采用针刺头部感觉区双侧上2/5、足运感区、率谷、百会及左右神聪,颈部颈2及颈3夹脊穴治疗,每日1次,每次留针30 min,14次为1个疗程,共治疗2个疗程。对照组32例,给予口服卡马西平片治疗。治疗2个疗程后,比较两组治疗前后目测类比评分法(VAS)得分的变化,比较两组的临床疗效。结果:对照组治愈7例,有效15例,无效8例,总有效率为73.33%;试验组治愈20例,有效8例,无效2例,总有效率为93.33%,优于对照组(P0.05)。结论:头针配合颈夹脊穴治疗枕神经痛的临床疗效显著,且优于口服卡马西平片治疗。     

调督安神针刺治疗心脾两虚型失眠的临床疗效评价

【目的】观察调督安神针刺法结合药物艾司唑仑治疗心脾两虚型失眠的临床疗效。【方法】将70例心脾两虚型原发性失眠患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各35例。对照组给予睡前口服艾司唑仑片治疗,连续治疗6周;治疗组在对照组口服药物的基础上给予调督安神针刺治疗,取穴百会、印堂、神庭、安眠、神门、三阴交等,每周3次,连续治疗6周。分别在治疗前、治疗3周、治疗6周,以及治疗结束后1个月随访,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、Epworth思睡量表、阿森斯失眠量表(AIS)对患者的睡眠情况进行评估。【结果】(1)脱落情况:治疗组有5例、对照组有3例患者不能按照规定如期进行治疗而脱落,最终治疗组30例、对照组32例患者完成试验。(2)疗效情况:治疗组总有效率为90.0%,优于对照组的71.9%,差异有统计学意义(P0.01)。(3)治疗3周、治疗6周及治疗结束后1个月随访时,治疗组在降低PSQI、Epworth和AIS量表评分方面均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05或P0.01)。【结论】调督安神针刺法结合药物艾司唑仑治疗心脾两虚型原发性失眠的疗效确切,其疗效明显优于单纯药物治疗。     

腹部外科术后胃肠功能恢复临床观察

目的探索腹部外科术后患者胃肠功能恢复的方法与措施。方法将患者随机分成三组,即药物治疗组：予肌肉注射维生素Bl 200mg,并于术后24h开始服用四磨汤口服液20ml;针灸治疗组：由中医科行针灸治疗,取与胃肠道功能相关穴道,针刺以改善胃肠运化和传导功能;复合治疗组：采用药物和针灸治疗联合治疗的方法。结果三组患者经积极治疗后均能够恢复正常,无出现肠梗阻、缺血坏死等严重并发症。比较各组间肛门恢复排气平均时间表明,药物治疗组与针灸组进行比较P〈0.01有显著差异性,联合治疗组与针灸组比较无显著差异性P〉0.05。结论针灸治疗和联合治疗效果确切,其疗效明显优于单纯药物治疗,具有一定的临床推广价值。     

Forty-two Cases of Greater Occipital Neuralgia Treated by Acupuncture plus Acupoint-Injection

Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture plus acupoint-injection on greater occipital neuralgia.Methods:The 84 cases of greater occipital neuralgia were randomly divided into two groups,with 42 cases in the treatment group treated bv acupuncture plus acupoint-injection.and 42 cases in the control group treated with oral administration of carbamazepine.Results:The total effective rate was 92.8% in the treatment group and 71.4% in the control group.The difrerence in the tohal effective rate was significant (P＜0.05)between the two groups.Conclusions:Acupuncture plus acupoint-injection is eriective for greater occipital neuralgia,better than the routine western medication.     

针刺拔罐配合降糖药治疗糖尿病下肢神经病变38例

目的:观察针刺拔罐法治疗糖尿病下肢神经病变的疗效.方法:随机将75例糖尿病下肢神经病变患者分为治疗组38例和对照组37例.在保持原糖尿病基础治疗不变的前提下,治疗组予针刺拔罐治疗,对照组予营养神经药物治疗.结果:治疗2个月后,治疗组疗效明显优于对照组(P《0.01),治疗组患者血液流变学指标下降较对照组明显(P《0.05或P《0.01).结论:针刺拔罐能够降低患者的血液黏度,从而改善糖尿病下肢神经病变的临床症状和体征.     

Clinical Observation on Post-stroke Anxiety Neurosis Treated by Acupuncture

Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect of acupluncture on post-stroke anxiety neurosis(PSAN).Methods:34 patients in the treatment group received acupuncture treatment.Points such as Baihui(GV 20),Shenting(GV 24),Yintang(EX-HN 3),Shuigou(GV 26),Hegu(LI 4),Taichong(LR 3),Shenmen(HT 7)and Neiguan(PC 6)were punctured and supplemented by electroacupuncture.33 patients in the control group orally took Alprazolam.Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)was used to evaluate the severity and relief of anxiety.Resuits:Anxiety symptoms of the patients in the treatment group were obviously relieved with a total effective rate of 82.35%.and no remarkable difierence was found as compared with that of the control group (P＞0.05). Conelusions:Acupuncture iS a safe,effective and important method for treating PSAN.     

电针少阳经特定穴治疗偏头痛疗效观察

目的：观察电针少阳经特定穴治疗偏头痛的临床疗效。方法：将56例偏头痛患者随机分为两组,治疗组28例选取少阳特定经穴（风池、外关、阳陵泉、丘墟）采用韩氏电针治疗仪治疗,对照组28例口服尼莫地平和谷维素治疗。两组均治疗20天后观察疗效。结果：治疗组总体疗效有效率92.8%,优于对照组的85.7%（P〈0.01）,从治疗后8周两组的总体疗效比较可以看出,电针组效果优于西药组（P〈0.01）。且疗效持久,复发率低,无明显的副作用。结论：电针少阳经特定穴治疗偏头痛疗效确切,取穴少,取效快,作用持久,值得进一步研究。     

针刺联合氟西汀对卒中后抑郁症疗效及HPA轴功能的影响

目的:观察针刺联合氟西汀治疗卒中后抑郁症(PSD)的疗效并探讨其神经内分泌机制。方法:40例PSD患者随机分为两组,对照组20例单纯使用氟西汀治疗6周,研究组20例采用针刺结合氟西汀治疗6周。观察两组疗效和治疗前后血浆ACTH、CORT的含量变化。结果:治疗后两组临床疗效和ACTH、CORT值均有明显改善,研究组尤甚(P<0.05或0.01)。结论:针刺联合药物治疗PSD和单纯使用药物治疗相比,能够更好地改善患者的抑郁状态,其机理可能与抑制下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(HPA)轴功能亢进有关。     

更年期综合征针灸治疗效果观察

目的观察针灸治疗更年期综合征的临床疗效。方法将112例患者随机分为2组,治疗组62例采用针灸治疗,对照组50例采用中药口服,10 d为1疗程,2个疗程后进行疗效观察。结果治疗组有效率为96.8%,优于对照组的64.0%,2组比较有显著性差异（P〈0.05）。结论针灸治疗更年期综合征疗效明显优于口服中药治疗。     

火针配合毫针针刺治疗酒渣鼻疗效观察

目的：观察火针配合毫针针刺治疗酒渣鼻的临床疗效。方法：85例酒渣鼻患者,随机分为两组,针刺组45例,对照组40例。针刺组给予火针、毫针针刺治疗;对照组口服甲硝唑片治疗;两组均2周为1疗程,连续治疗3个疗程后评定疗效。结果：针刺组总有效率、愈显率分另q为97．78％、88．89％,对照组总有效率、愈显率分别为82．50％、70．00％,针刺组临床疗效优于对照组,且复发率低。结论：火针配合毫针针刺治疗酒渣鼻有较好疗效。     

Clinical Research on Acupuncture and Moxibustion Treatment of Chronic Atrophic Gastritis

Objective: To observe the clinical therapeutic effects of acupuncture and moxibustion in treating chronic atrophic gastritis. Methods: Patients who met the criteria were randomly divided into the treatment groups consisting of the acupuncture group (30 cases) and the acupuncture-moxibustion group (30 cases), and the control group (28 cases). After two months of treatment, observed were safety and the curative effects, through general physical check ups, routine examinations of blood, urine and feces, and symptoms, pathology and gastrin before, during and after the treatment. Results: 1) The treatment groups showed significant superiorities in the improvement of symptoms, with the acupuncture-moxibustion group showing the best therapeutic effects. 2) The acupuncture-moxibustion group showed marked differences before and after the treatment in the improvement of glandular atrophy and intestinal metaplasia, with a total effective rate of 66.67%. 3) After the treatment, the three groups all showed marked improvement in the level of serum gastrin, with the acupuncture-moxibustion group showing the best effects. Conclusion: Acupuncture and moxibustion have definite therapeutic effects for chronic atrophic gastritis, especially in improving the symptoms. Acupuncture or acupuncture combined with moxibustion can provide possibilities in reversing the pathologic changes of glandular atrophy and intestinal metaplasia for patients with chronic atrophic gastritis. Acupuncture-moxibustion is really an effective and safe therapy for chronic atrophic gastritis.     

针刺治疗慢性咽炎临床观察

【目的】比较针刺与药物治疗慢性咽炎的临床疗效。【方法】将60例患者随机分成治疗组和对照组各30例。治疗组给予滋阴降火、清利咽喉针刺疗法治疗,取穴照海、列缺、天突、廉泉、天容、合谷、鱼际,并依据证候体征加减配穴,每日1次,每周治疗6次;对照组给予西药治疗,包括咽部涂10 mg/L碘甘油制剂和含服西地碘口含片。2组治疗均以4周为1个疗程,共治疗2个疗程。评价2组临床疗效,观察2组治疗前后症状体征积分和慢性咽炎证候不适感等级问卷表评分(VAS)变化。【结果】(1)治疗组总有效率为93.3%,优于对照组的73.3%,组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。(2)治疗后,2组的症状体征积分和VAS评分较治疗前均显著降低(P0.05或P0.01);且治疗组在改善各项症状体征积分和VAS评分方面均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05或P0.01)。(3)在治疗过程中,治疗组除轻微针刺疼痛、出血外,无晕针、滞针等任何不良反应,对照组也未发现过敏及毒副反应。【结论】针刺疗法可明显改善慢性咽炎患者各项症状体征和不慢性咽炎是咽部黏膜及黏膜下组织、淋巴组织的弥漫性慢性炎症,以咽中不适为主症,咽部常有异物感或干燥灼热感,咽痒欲咳,痰涎黏稠不易咳出,易引起恶心、干呕,偶有轻微咽痛,一般晨轻夜重。本病多因急性咽炎治疗不当、反复发作或邻近组织的慢性炎症所致。此外,过多吸烟、饮酒,粉尘、烟雾及环境污染和有害气体的刺激,教师、演员长期用声过度也是常见的致病因素。本病症状顽固,病程长,缠绵难愈,易反复,对患者生活和工作造成了严重影响。笔者根据多年临床经验发现,在治疗本病过程中,采用滋阴降火、清利咽喉针刺疗法常取得较好的临床疗效,现报道如下。1对象与方法1.1研究对象选择2013年1月至2014年1月在天津中医药大学第一附属医院门诊就诊的明确诊断为慢性咽炎的患者,共60例。其中男性37例,女性23例;年龄20~65岁,平均(44.08±11.81)岁;病程6个月至10年,平均病程(26.20±18.87)个月。按照就诊顺序随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各30例。适感,其疗效优于药物治疗。     

周围性面瘫急性期针灸治疗的时机和预后分析

[目的]观察针灸治疗面瘫急性期的临床疗效。[方法]将127例患者随机分成两组,治疗组64例,以急性期即进行针灸治疗;对照组63例急性期仅口服西药,至急性期之后开始局部针灸治疗。[结果]治疗组总有效率明显优于对照组,且两组7d后疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]面瘫急性期即进行针灸治疗可以提高疗效。     

Acupuncture Combined with Spinal Tui Na for Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea in 30 Cases

Objective: To observe the therapeutic effects in acupunture treatment of primary dysmenorrhea combined with spinal Tui Na, and study its mechanism. Methods: Thirty cases of the treatment group were treated by acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na, and thirty cases in the control group were treated by routine acupuncture. Results: The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group, and 73.3% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions: Acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na has good prospects for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.     

针刺治疗抑郁性神经症的临床疗效观察

目的　观察针刺治疗抑郁性神经症的疗效 ,并与黛力新进行疗效比较。方法　以CCMD 2 R为标准选取 4 1例抑郁性神经症患者 ,随机分为针刺组 2 1例及西药组 2 0例。针刺组以针刺治疗两个疗程共 2 0次 ,西药组服用黛力新治疗 2 0d ,治疗结束后以汉密顿抑郁量表HAMD评分 ,以减分率评定疗效 ,并加以比较。结果　每组治疗前后HAMD评分比较均有显著性差异 (P <0 0 1) ,两组治疗后评分及临床疗效比较无显著性差异 (P >0 0 5 )。结论　针刺治疗抑郁性神经症疗效与西药黛力新相当 ,针刺可作为治疗抑郁性神经症的一种替代疗法 ,避免西药的毒副作用。     

A Controlled Study on Treatment of Mental Depression by Acupuncture plus TCM Medication

Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic effect and safety of acupuncture plus TCM medication for treatment of mental depression. Method: 61 cases of mental depression were randomly divided into a treatment group of 30 cases and a control group of 31 cases. The former group was treated by acupuncture plus TCM medication, and the latter with TCM medication alone. The Hamilton Mental Depression (HAMD) scoring system was adopted to evaluate the therapeutic effects, and the Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale (TESS) was used to evaluate the adverse reactions. Results: The treatment group was superior to the control group in the total effective effect (P<0.05), with a significant difference in the HAMD score before and after treatment between the 2 groups (P<0.01). There were marked differences in the reducing rate of HAMD score at the end of the second and sixth week of the treatment between the 2 groups (P<0.05) and the difference was very obvious at the end of the fourth week (P<0.01). No remarkable difference was found in adverse reactions between the 2 groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Acupuncture plus TCM medication may show satisfactory results for mental depression, indicating that a synergic action may exist between acupuncture and TCM medication.     

针刺为主治疗肥胖症疗效观察

目的 观察针刺结合耳压、中药热敷和单纯中药治疗肥胖症的疗效差异。方法 将240例患者随机分为对照组（单纯中药组）120例和治疗组（针刺为主组）120例。对治疗前后患者的体重（kg）、体重指数（BMI）、腰围（WC）、体脂分布率（F％）分值进行评估。结果 治疗组总有效率98.3％优于对照组90．0％（P〈0．05）。结论 针刺为主治疗肥胖症能明显改善肥胖患者的各种指数及体征，提高减肥疗效。     

针刺治疗皮质下动脉硬化性脑病的临床研究

目的 :观察针刺治疗皮质下动脉硬化性脑病 (SAE)的疗效。方法 :将 5 7例SAE病人随机分为针刺组和对照组 (静点胞二磷胆碱 ) ,观察比较治疗前后的差异及组间差异。结果 :针刺组治疗前后差异显著 (P <0 .0 0 1) ,但与对照组之间无显著差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论 :针刺能改善SAE病人的智能 ,对老年期痴呆是有效而可靠的治疗手段之一。     

综合康复治疗结合子午流注低频治疗仪对脑卒中偏瘫患者肢体功能的影响

[目的] 观察综合康复治疗结合子午流注低频治疗仪对脑卒中偏瘫患者肢体功能的影响。[方法] 选取2012年5月-2015年5月在中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院住院治疗的脑卒中患者60例,将符合纳入标准的患者按照随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组(各30例),两组均给予肢体综合康复治疗[运动疗法(PT)、作业疗法(OT)、针灸治疗],治疗组在综合康复治疗同时结合使用子午流注低频治疗仪,根据患者就诊时间段选取相应的开穴进行治疗,共治疗2个月。采用美国国立卫生院卒中评分量表(NIHSS)、简化Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分法、改良的Ashworth、Berg平衡量表进行疗效评价。[结果] NIHSS神经功能评分、改良的Ashworth评分、Berg平衡功能:治疗1个月后治疗组与对照组无显著性差异,治疗2个月后两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分在治疗1个月和治疗2个月后治疗组与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论] 脑卒中偏瘫患者肢体综合康复治疗的同时结合子午流注低频治疗仪可有效地改善脑卒中偏瘫患者的神经功能缺损程度、平衡功能,增加肌张力。