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1.
Emilio Giugliano Elisa Cagnazzo Ilaria Soave Giuseppe Lo Monte Jean Marie Wenger Roberto Marci 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2013
Objective
To test the adjuvant use of the combination of N-palmitoylethanolamine and transpolydatin in the medical treatment of endometriotic pain.Study design
We enrolled 47 patients admitted to the Outpatient Endometriosis Care Unit of Ferrara University from January 2011 to December 2011. They were divided into two groups according to the endometriosis site (group A: recto-vaginal septum; group B: ovary). One tablet, containing 400 mg of micronized N-palmitoylethanolamine plus 40 mg transpolydatin, was administered twice daily on a full stomach for 90 days. Each patient was requested to grade the severity of dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, dyspareunia and dyschezia using a 0–10 cm visual analogic scale prior to beginning treatment (T0), after 30 days (T1), 60 days (T2) and 90 days (T3). The continuous and categorical variables were compared, respectively, using Student's t-test and the chi-square test. Analysis of variance for repeated measures was used to verify the reduction of endometriotic pain.Results
The intensity of endometriotic pain decreased significantly for both groups (p < 0.0001). The efficacy of drug treatment was significant after 30 days. Pain intensity decreased equally in the two groups except for dysmenorrhea, which was reduced more rapidly in group B.Conclusions
The combination of N-palmitoylethanolamine and transpolydatin reduced pain related to endometriosis irrespective of lesion site. It had a marked effect on chronic pelvic pain determined by deep endometriosis and on dysmenorrhea correlated to ovarian endometriosis. 相似文献2.
Josep Lluis Carbonell i Esteve Orlando Perera Boza Ana María Riverón Cobo Jesús González Giuseppe Tomasi 《Progresos de Obstetricia y Ginecología》2012
Objectives
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of 5 mg and 25 mg doses of mifepristone for the treatment of endometriosis.Design
Randomized double-blind study.Setting
Eusebio Hernández Hospital, Havana, Cuba.Subjects
Twenty-six women laparoscopically diagnosed with endometriosis were included.Treatment
Group I received one tablet of 25 mg mifepristone daily and group II received one tablet of 5 mg mifepristone daily for 6 months. Laparoscopy and endometrial biopsy were performed before and after treatment.Variable to evaluate efficacy
Reduction in the intensity of dysmenorrhea measured by a visual analogue scale.Results
In both groups reductions in the intensity of dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia were highly significant compared with initial values (P <.001). All the women were amenorrheic after 45 days of treatment.Conclusions
At doses of 5 mg or 25 mg, mifepristone could be an alternative for the treatment of endometriosis. 相似文献3.
Marc P. Radosa Tina S. BernardiIvalyo Georgiev Herbert DiebolderOumar Camara Ingo B. Runnebaum 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2010
Objective
Even the common mild forms of endometriosis can strongly affect quality of life due to dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, dyschezia, or subfertility. We compared the effectiveness of the two laparoscopic methods, coagulation versus excision, for intraperitoneal superficial endometriosis with regard to recurrence and symptom control.Study design
In a retrospective analysis we evaluated the postoperative follow-up of 79 patients, aged 16–42, with superficial manifestation of endometriosis (median rASRM score 9.2) operated on in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the Jena University Hospital. Forty-three patients were treated by electrocoagulation and 36 underwent sharp excision. Therapy success was evaluated by using a questionnaire after a mean follow-up of 29 months. Patients were interviewed about pain associated with endometriosis such as dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, dyschezia and possible medical treatment after surgery. We evaluated the number of surgically proven relapses and questionnaire results using a pain score on an ordinal scale (1–5) for the three categories dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and dyschezia.Results
Both treatment methods resulted in a low number of endometriosis-related symptoms after surgical intervention and in recurrences of 2.8% in the coagulation group and 18.6% in the excision group. The recurrence rate in the coagulation group was lower (p = 0.001). The coagulation group was also presented with a significantly lower postoperative pain score at our long-term follow-up (p = 0.0067).Conclusion
In cases of superficial endometriosis, laparoscopic surgery achieved low recurrence rates and good symptom control. Compared to sharp excision the use of bipolar electrocoagulation might result in fewer endometriosis-related symptoms as well as fewer relapses with need for surgical re-intervention after a more than 2-year interval. Due to the retrospective, non-randomized character of this study the results should be interpreted carefully. Further prospective studies are needed to assess the value of both surgical approaches in the treatment of endometriosis. 相似文献4.
Alka Verma Justin C. Konje 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2009
Objective
Not every patient with endometriosis responds to currently recommended conventional medical treatment regimens. The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy and side effects of aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of premenopausal patients with endometriosis associated with chronic pelvic pain refractory to conventional treatment.Study design
Four premenopausal patients with documented refractory endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain were treated with aromatase inhibitors, either anastrazole (3) or letrozole (1), for 6 months. The treatment was combined with calcium 1.5 g per day and vitamin D 800 U per day. The main outcome measure was reduction in pelvic pain assessed by visual analogue scale. Side effects were documented and changes in serum LH, FSH and 17-β estradiol and bone density (Dexa scan) were measured before, during and after treatment.Results
There was marked improvement in pelvic pain in the four patients. Their mean pain score fell from 9 prior to treatment to 4.5 at the end of treatment. One patient with infertility conceived immediately after completing the treatment. There were no changes in the hormone levels and bone scan scores. The most common side effect was irregular bleeding with anastrazole and joint pains with letrozole.Conclusions
Aromatase inhibitors are beneficial in premenopausal women with chronic pelvic pain secondary to refractory endometriosis without compromising fertility and with minimal side effects. Further cohort and comparative studies are needed to confirm these observations. 相似文献5.
N. Fritzer D. Haas P. Oppelt St. Renner D. Hornung M. Wölfler U. Ulrich G. Fischerlehner M. Sillem G. Hudelist 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2013
Objectives
The aim of the current study was to evaluate the prevalence and the impact of sexual dysfunction, sexual distress and interpersonal relationships in patients with endometriosis.Study design
A questionnaire-based multicentre cohort study was conducted in eight tertiary referral centres in Austria and Germany. One hundred and twenty-five patients with histologically proven endometriosis and dyspareunia were included. The Female Sexual Function Index and the Female Sexual Distress Scale were used to screen women's sexuality. Additionally, we evaluated psychological parameters and pain intensity during/after sexual intercourse via a self-administered questionnaire.Results
Female sexual distress and sexual dysfunction were observed in 97/125 and 40/125 patients. Statistically significant correlations were found between sexual dysfunction and pain intensity during/after sexual intercourse (p < 0.01/p < 0.01), a lower number of episodes of sexual intercourse per month (p < 0.01), greater feelings of guilt towards the partner (p < 0.01) and fewer feelings of feminity (p < 0.01). Thirty-eight out of 125 women agreed that the primary motivation for sexual intercourse was to conceive and nearly half of women (46%) included stated that satisfying the partner acted as primary motivation for sexual contact.Conclusion
Overall, our findings demonstrate that dyspareunia as a common complaint in patients with endometriosis causes a severe impairment of sexual function, relationship and psychological wellbeing. 相似文献6.
Ugo Indraccolo Fabrizio Barbieri 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2010
Objective
Endometriosis is a chronic oestrogen-dependent gynaecological disorder, the most common symptom of which is pain. Inflammation can be considered one of the major causes of pain in endometriosis. In particular, degranulating mast cells have been found in significantly greater quantities in endometriotic lesions than in unaffected tissues. The increase in activated and degranulating mast cells is closely associated with nerve structures in painful endometriotic lesions. These observations indicate that inflammation due to mast cells may contribute to the development of pain and hyperalgesia in endometriosis. Controlling mast-cell activation may therefore relieve the pain associated with endometriotic lesions.Study design
Four patients presenting an endometriosis-related pain intensity ≥5 (visual analogue scale for pain, or VAS) were enrolled and monitored during 3 months of the following treatment: oral palmitoylethanolamide 400 mg and polydatin 40 mg, twice daily for 90 days. Deep dyspareunia, dyschezia, dysuria, dysmenorrhoea and analgesic drug use during the 3-month follow-up period were also monitored, with the aim of demonstrating a reliable reduction in chronic pelvic pain.Results
The preliminary results indicate that all patients enrolled experienced pain relief as early as 1 month after starting treatment. Furthermore, a reduction in the analgesic drugs usually employed for pain control was observed in all subjects treated. Additionally, some improvements in endometriotic lesions seemed to be demonstrated by imaging.Conclusions
The palmitoylethanolamide–polydatin combination seems to be very useful in controlling chronic pelvic pain associated with endometriosis. As a result of these findings we have initiated a multi-centre pilot study to verify the effectiveness of this treatment in controlling the chronic pelvic pain associated with endometriosis. 相似文献7.
Aviad Cohen Yoni CohenIdo Laskov Sharon MaslovitzJoseph B. Lessing Ariel Many 《International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics》2013
Objective
To evaluate the significance of persistent lower abdominal pain in women with previous cesarean delivery.Methods
Various maternal outcomes were compared between women who underwent repeated cesareans owing to persistent lower abdominal pain (study group) and women who underwent repeated cesareans without persistent abdominal pain (control group).Results
The incidence of uterine rupture was significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (8/81 [9.9%] vs 0/119 [0.0%]; P < 0.001). While all women with persistent lower abdominal pain and uterine rupture had an additional sign or symptom, only 6/73 (8.2%) women with persistent abdominal pain without uterine rupture had any additional symptoms (P < 0.001). There was no difference in incidence of uterine scar dehiscence between the groups. However, the hospitalization period was significantly longer in the study group (4 vs 3.7 days; P < 0.05). Trial of labor was a contributing factor to uterine rupture.Conclusion
Isolated persistent lower abdominal pain in women with previous cesarean is a poor indicator of uterine rupture. However, the positive predictive value for uterine rupture is 57% when an additional sign or symptom is present. Dehiscence of the uterine scar is relatively common and it is not associated with persistent abdominal pain. 相似文献8.
Emile Daraï Marie Carbonnel Gil Dubernard Vincent Lavoué Charles Coutant Marc Bazot Marcos Ballester 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2010
Objective
The aims of this prospective study were to evaluate fertility, pregnancy outcomes and their determinant factors after laparoscopic segmental colorectal resection for endometriosis.Study design
We studied 83 women who underwent colorectal resection for endometriosis. Thirty-nine women (47%) had an associated infertility and 51 (61.4%) wished to conceive after surgery. Surgical route was exclusive laparoscopy in 77 cases (92.7%) and laparoconversion in 6 (7.3%).Results
Twenty-nine pregnancies were obtained in 24 patients (43.6%) including 20 spontaneous (69%) and 9 by IVF (31%). The median time to conceive spontaneously was 6 months and 20 months by IVF. Among the 39 infertile women, 18 (46%) conceived during the study period. A relation was found between pregnancy rate and patient age (p = 0.02). Reduction in pregnancy rate was correlated to the presence of adenomyosis (p = 0.04) and high ASRM total score (p < 0.001) as well as exclusive laparoscopy compared to conversion to laparotomy for colorectal resection (p = 0.01).Conclusion
Adenomyosis and conversion to laparotomy as well as patient age, ASRM score appeared determinant factors of fertility outcome. 相似文献9.
Julia C. Radosa Marc P. Radosa Russalina Mavrova Achim Rody Ingo Juhasz-Böss David Bardens Karin Brün Erich-Franz Solomayer Sascha Baum 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2013
Objective
Residual carbon dioxide contributes substantially to pain following laparoscopic surgery. We evaluated the effects of extended assisted ventilation (EAV) with an open umbilical trocar valve for five additional minutes following laparoscopic hysterectomy on postoperative abdominal and shoulder pain levels. We also examined whether a combination of EAV and trocar site infiltration (TSI) with lidocaine could further reduce postoperative pain levels.Study design
In this prospective randomized trial, the effectiveness of EAV and EAV/TSI in reducing postoperative abdominal and shoulder pain were compared with that of a standard treatment regime in 283 patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy (total or supracervical). Pain levels were evaluated by self-assessment questionnaire using a numeric rating scale (NRS) and by postoperative piritramid requirement, a surrogate parameter for postoperative analgesic drug requirement. The incidence of nausea and vomiting was also assessed.Results
Compared with the standard treatment regime, EAV reduced abdominal pain levels significantly at 3 h (NRS score, 3.21 ± 1.56 vs. 4.73 ± 1.71) and 24 h (3.82 ± 1.49 vs. 4.95 ± 1.68) postoperatively (both p < 0.01). EAV also significantly reduced shoulder pain at 24 h (EAV vs. control, 4.28 ± 1.51 vs. 5.14 ± 1.49) and 48 h (3.64 ± 1.66 vs. 4.22 ± 1.43) postoperatively (both p < 0.01). Patients in the EAV group had significantly lower piritramid requirements compared with standard treatment at 3 h post-operatively (4.28 ± 2.09 mg vs. 6.31 ± 2.21 mg; p < 0.01). EAV/TSI showed no additional benefit in terms of pain reduction compared with EAV alone. Incidences of postoperative nausea and vomiting were not reduced by EAV or EAV/TSI.Conclusion
EAV was found to be an effective and safe method to reduce postoperative pain levels in patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy. 相似文献10.
Walid El-Sherbiny Walid Saber Ashraf El-Daly 《International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics》2009,106(3):213-215
Objective
To assess the effect of intraperitoneal instillation of lidocaine on postoperative pain after minor gynecological laparoscopic surgery.Method
A prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of 75 patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopy randomized to receive intraperitoneal instillation of either 120 mg of lidocaine (n = 60) or normal saline (n = 15) at the end of surgery. Postoperative pain was evaluated by Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WBFS) score at 15 minutes and at 1, 2, 4, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively.Results
The WBFS score was lower for the lidocaine group than for the control group at 1, 2, and 4 hours after surgery (P = 0.023). There was no difference in WBFS scores between the 2 groups at 15 minutes (P = 0.46), 12 hours (P = 0.13), and 24 hours (P = 0.07) after surgery.Conclusion
Intraperitoneal instillation of lidocaine was effective in reducing postoperative pain after minor gynecological laparoscopic procedures. 相似文献11.
Davide Gentilini Paola Vigano Davide Castaldi Daniela Mari Mauro Busacca Paolo Vercellini Edgardo Somigliana Anna Maria di Blasio 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2009
Objectives
Some controversy exists for the potential association of the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) gene polymorphism 4G/5G and susceptibility to endometriosis. To clarify this issue, we have examined the prevalence of this polymorphism in a case–control study in the Italian population.Study design
The PAI-1 4G/5G polymorphism was evaluated in n = 368 reproductive year aged Caucasian women who underwent gynaecological laparoscopy for chronic pelvic pain, infertility, ovarian cysts and myomas. A second group of controls included n = 329 normal subjects.Results
The 697 women enrolled were divided as follows: the endometriosis group (n = 204), the gynaecological control group (n = 164) and the general population control group (n = 329). No statistical significant differences emerged between endometriosis patients and gynaecological controls with regard to the allele frequencies and co-dominant and dominant models of genotype distribution. A borderline statistical difference was only observed for the recessive model of inheritance in which, contrary to previous findings, the PAI-1 4G/4G genotype seems to be less linked to the disease development.Conclusion
The findings reported herein do not support the previously reported data indicating a greater susceptibility to endometriosis in patients harbouring the PAI-1 4G/5G and 4G/4G genotypes and exclude a significant role of polymorphism in endometriosis development. 相似文献12.
Giuseppe Loverro Carmine Carriero A. Cristina Rossi Giuseppe Putignano Vittorio Nicolardi Luigi Selvaggi 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2008
Objective
To investigate the role of adjuvant treatment with gonadotropin-releasing-hormone agonist (GnRHa) following conservative surgical treatment of endometriosis.Study design
Sixty patients in the reproductive age (mean age 28.6 years), with symptomatic stages III and IV endometriosis following laparoscopic surgery and without previous hormonal treatment were enrolled in a prospective, randomized, controlled trial to compare the effects of 3-month treatment with triptorelin depot—3.75 i.m. (30 patients) versus expectant management using placebo injection (30 patients).Results
Six patients (one in triptorelin group and five in placebo group) were lost at follow-up, the remaining 54 were suitable for analysis. Pelvic pain persistence or recurrence, endometrioma relapses and pregnancy rate were evaluated during a 5-year follow-up. The results of 29 cases treated with triptorelin and 25 that received placebo did not show significant differences in pain recurrence (P = 1, RR = 0.94, 95% CI = 0.57–1.55), endometrioma relapse (P = 0.67, RR = 1.29, 95% CI = 0.66–2.50), and pregnancy rate in infertile women (P = 0.80, RR = 0.81, 95% CI = 0.37–1.80). Curves of time of pain recurrence and pregnancy during 5-year follow-up did not show significant differences between the two groups (P = 0.79 and P = 0.51, respectively, using Mantel–Haenzsel logrank test).Conclusion
Triptorelin treatment after operative laparoscopy for stage III/IV endometriosis does not appear to be superior to expectant management in terms of prevention of symptoms recurrence and endometrioma relapse, and has no influence on pregnancy rate in endometriosis-associated infertility. 相似文献13.
14.
Carmen Ángel Parra Azucena Tello MuñozMaría Serna Torrijos Esteban González MirasolAntonio Amezcua Recover Gaspar González de Merlo 《Progresos de Obstetricia y Ginecología》2009
Objective
To analyze clinical outcomes in patients with suspected endometriosis undergoing conservative surgery. Pain reduction, pregnancy rates, and reinterventions were analyzed.Material and methods
Patients with suspected endometriosis and symptoms of pain or infertility undergoing conservative surgery for the first time were included (n = 128). Exclusion criteria consisted of incomplete medical histories and interventions indicated for reasons other than pain or infertility.Results
Surgery was indicated for pain in 70.3% and for infertility in 29.7%. A total of 32.5% of the patients had pain at the first postsurgical visit, 42.5% at 6 months and 58.3% at 1 year. Reintervention was performed in 11.29%. Among reinterventions for pain, there was a higher percentage of intestinal symptoms before surgery (P=.07), as well as episodes of abdominal pain requiring hospital care (P=.08); a higher proportion of these patients had pain in the first visit (P=.05) and at 1 year (P=.03) than patients not undergoing reintervention. Postsurgical medical treatment was less frequent in patients undergoing reintervention (P=.11). Among patients undergoing surgery for infertility, pregnancy was achieved in 65.8%.Conclusions
Pain was less frequent in the first postsurgical visit than in subsequent visits. Among patients undergoing reintervention for pain, there was a higher percentage of intestinal symptoms and episodes of abdominal pain requiring hospital care prior to the intervention. Pain at the first visit and at 1 year are factors of poor prognosis for reintervention. Patients undergoing reintervention for pain less frequently required postsurgical medical treatment. More than half of patients with interfertility and endometriosis achieved spontaneous pregnancy after surgery. 相似文献15.
Tae-Joong Kim Yoo-Young Lee Jung-Joo An Chel Hun ChoiJeong-Won Lee Byoung-Gie KimDuk-Soo Bae 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2012
Objective
To compare perioperative outcomes, including pain, between single-port access (SPA) and conventional laparoscopy in patients with presumed benign gynecological adnexal diseases.Study design A retrospective cohort study was performed at Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. All operations in each group were performed consecutively by a single surgeon.Results
A total of 188 patients were enrolled, with 94 patients per group. Baseline characteristics before surgery were similar between groups. Visual analogue scale pain scores 24 h after laparoscopy were lower in the SPA group than in the conventional laparoscopy group (2, 0–7 vs. 3, 2–6 P = 0.006). In addition, we found that the SPA group had less supplementary analgesic use (parenteral Ketoprofen intramuscular injection, 1 ampule = 100 mg) per patient after surgery compared to that in the conventional group (1 ampule, 0–7 vs. 2 ampule, 0–6, P = 0.010).Conclusions
These results add to the evidence suggesting an advantage of SPA laparoscopy over conventional laparoscopy in terms of decreasing postoperative pain. Additional large, randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm these findings and to investigate long-term outcomes such as quality of life and cosmesis. 相似文献16.
Lin Qiu Shu WangKeng Shen Hui Fang HuangLing Ya Pan Ming WuJia Xin Yang 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2013
Objective
To explore the association between epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) and common benign gynecological disorders.Study design
The medical records of 226 patients with EOC treated at Peking Union Medical College Hospital between March 2011 and March 2012 were reviewed. Histological evaluations had been performed to determine the presence of coexisting pelvic endometriosis (n = 17), uterine leiomyoma (n = 66), adenomyosis (n = 22), or endometrial polyps (n = 17).Results
Coexistence of endometriosis occurred in 35.3% and 36.4% of cases of the clear cell and endometrioid subtypes of EOC histology, respectively. Endometriosis was more likely associated with clear cell or endometrioid ovarian carcinoma, but less likely with high grade serous cancer. No differences were observed in the concurrence of uterine myoma, adenomyosis or endometrial polyps among the different subtypes of EOC.Conclusions
In contrast to other common benign gynecological disorders, endometriosis showed close relationships with the clear cell and endometrioid subtypes of EOC specifically. 相似文献17.
Cíntia M. Camargo-Kosugi Ismael D.C.G. da Silva Hélio SatoPaulo D’Amora Cristina V. CarvalhoNaiara C. Nogueira-de-Souza Manoel J.C.B. GirãoEduardo Schor 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2009
Objective
To investigate the prevalence of the p27 gene polymorphism in women with endometriosis.Study design
Transversal case–control study. Genomic DNA was extracted from cells collected from buccal swabs. The p27 V109G polymorphism was investigated using the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method in a hospital-based Brazilian population.Results
We analysed the 104 patients and 109 control subjects. The distribution of genotype and allele frequencies of p27 V109G polymorphism was significantly different between the endometriosis cases and healthy women (p = 0.016 and 0.002). Women who had at least one mutated allele presented twofold chances for endometriosis development (OR = 1.9; 95% CI, 1.120–3.343).Conclusion
The polymorphic variant at codon 109 of the p27 gene seems to be associated with higher risk of endometriosis development. 相似文献18.
Tae-Wook Kong Hyogyeong Park Ji-Yoon Cheong Sang-Ki Min Hee-Sug Ryu 《International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics》2014
Objective
To assess the efficacy of analgesia provided by continuous ropivacaine wound infiltration after gynecologic laparoscopy.Methods
Sixty patients who underwent gynecologic laparoscopy at Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea, between March and May 2012 were randomized to receive either intravenous fentanyl and ketorolac infusion on demand by patient-controlled analgesia (IV PCA group, n = 31) or continuous wound infiltration of local ropivacaine (CWI group, n = 29). Postoperative pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) were assessed via a visual analog scale. The number of patients who requested rescue analgesia was recorded.Results
There was no significant difference in postoperative pain between the 2 groups, but more patients requested rescue analgesia in the CWI group than in the IV PCA group in 24 hours (18 versus 9 patients, respectively; P = 0.010). The PONV scores at 12 and 24 hours were, respectively, 0.28 and 0.27 in the CWI group, and 0.71 and 0.73 in the IV PCA group (P = 0.004). Nine patients requested cessation of IV PCA because of severe nausea or vomiting.Conclusion
Continuous ropivacaine wound infiltration was found to be as effective as patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain relief after gynecologic laparoscopy. This technique provides good analgesia with less opioid analgesic requirement and few adverse effects. 相似文献19.
Malgorzata Szczepańska Adrianna Mostowska Przemyslaw Wirstlein Jacek Malejczyk Rafał Płoski Jana Skrzypczak Paweł P. Jagodziński 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2013
Objective
Overexpression of DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A) and aberrant methylation of various genes in eutopic endometrium have been demonstrated in women with endometriosis. We aimed to study whether DNMT3A polymorphisms could be a genetic risk factor for endometriosis and endometriosis-related infertility.Study design
We studied 5 SNPs (rs2289195, rs7590760, rs13401241, rs749131 and rs1550117) located in the DNMT3A gene in 357 women with endometriosis and 640 controls.Results
We did not observe significant differences between genotype and allele frequencies of rs2289195, rs7590760, rs13401241, rs749131 and rs1550117 SNPs in women with endometriosis, endometriosis-related infertility, and controls. The lowest p values of the trend test were observed for DNMT3A rs1550117 in endometriosis and endometriosis-related infertility (ptrend = 0.049 and ptrend = 0.055, respectively).Conclusions
Our results did not supply evidence for the contribution of SNPs located in DNMT3A to either endometriosis or endometriosis-related infertility. 相似文献20.
Karina E. Hansen Ulrik S. Kesmodel Einar B. Baldursson Rikke Schultz Axel Forman 《European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology》2013