共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Kranzler HR 《JAMA》2006,295(17):2075-2076
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Important new treatments for acute ischaemic stroke? 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
P Sandercock 《British medical journal (Clinical research ed.)》1987,295(6608):1224-1225
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Physicians are increasingly informed of promising new treatments for severe illnesses through unconventional communications such as press releases, press conferences, and direct mailings. These highly publicized announcements disseminate information quickly, often many months before new data are presented at medical meetings or published in peer-reviewed medical journals. Such unconventional communications, however, usually do not provide sufficient detail for physicians to evaluate new studies, answer patients' questions, or make recommendations. We suggest that physicians would be better informed about therapeutic advances through (1) expanded information in unconventional communications, (2) increased availability of information from the Food and Drug Administration, (3) early submission and accelerated review of key medical journal articles, and (4) expanded use of on-line computerized information sources. A commitment to inform physicians better about promising new treatments may help save or prolong the lives of patients with severe illnesses. 相似文献
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随着火灾事故增多,火灾烟气吸入导致的一氧化碳和氢氰酸复合中毒已成为氰化物中毒的首要途径。羟钴胺静脉注射给药可用于已知或疑似氰化物中毒的解毒治疗。其进入体内后可与氰离子直接络合而不需要血红蛋白参与,因而不降低机体携氧能力,非常适于火灾现场烟气吸入患者的院前救治。本文对羟钴胺的作用机制、生物活性、药代动力学、安全性及临床疗效进行综述。 相似文献
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目的:探讨化疗药物渗漏性损伤治疗新方法的临床应用及相关机理。方法:随机抽取本院2012年3月至2015年3月肿瘤科化疗药物渗漏性损伤患者100例为研究对象,随机分为两组,每组50例,对照组使用2%山莨菪碱进行局部封闭治疗后50%Mg SO4持续加压冷敷1 d后热敷,观察组使用2%山莨菪碱联合1%利多卡因进行局部封闭治疗后50%Mg SO4持续加压冷敷1 d后热敷,观察比较两组临床应用效果。结果:观察组治疗总有效率显著高于对照组,皮肤损伤愈合时间显著短于对照组,差异比较具有统计学意义。结论:2%山莨菪碱联用1%利多卡因能有效治疗化疗药物渗漏性损伤,值得临床推广应用。 相似文献
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Lead: subtle forms and new modes of poisoning 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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目的探讨甲基汞所致免疫损伤机制。方法将幼龄小鼠分为6组除对照组外实验5组分别各皮下注射甲基汞1、2、4、8、10mg/(kg.d),连续7d,15d后取胸腺,进行形态学、流式细胞术和DNA琼脂糖凝胶电泳等观测,研究不同剂量组小鼠胸腺细胞凋亡变化。结果甲基汞诱导小鼠胸腺细胞凋亡,凋亡率随剂量增大而增加,第15天凋亡率从(5.42±0.95)%增至(59.30±1.17)%;光镜下实验3、4、5组均观察到胸腺细胞凋亡的典型形态变化;琼脂糖凝胶电泳结果呈"梯形"条带。结论甲基汞可诱导小鼠胸腺细胞凋亡。 相似文献
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