反义PKCα对CNE-2Z细胞周期的影响

目的:观察蛋白激酶Cα亚型(PKCα)的反义寡核苷酸对鼻咽癌CNE-2Z细胞生长、细胞周期和cyclinE表达的影响。方法:脂质体法转染反义PKCα,MTT法测细胞生长,流式细胞仪检测细胞周期,免疫细胞化学及点印迹法检测cyclinE表达。结果:①随着反义PKCα的浓度增加,细胞生长指数逐渐降低(P＜0.01)。②反义PKCα使细胞G₁期百分比增高(P＜0.05)。③反义PKCα使细胞cyclinE的表达减弱,扫描定量反义PKCα组为对照组的66.5％±18.4％(P＜0.05)。结论:反义PKCα可通过抑制cyclinE表达、阻滞细胞于G₁期从而抑制CNE-2Z的生长。     

Niflumic acid exhibits anti-tumor activity in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through affecting the expression of ERK1/2 and the activity of MMP2 and MMP9

Niflumic acid (NFA) was known to inhibit cell proliferation or migration in several types of cancer. However, the function of NFA in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells was not clarified. The proliferation of NPC cell line CNE-2Z cells with NFA treatment was detected using the cell counting kit-8 method and transwell assay was employed to assess the effect of NFA on the CNE-2Z cell migration and invasion. The activity of MMP2 and MMP9 was detected by Gelatin Zymography. Cell cycle distribution and apoptosis were detected using flow cytometry. In vitro pull-down assay, western blot, and computational technique were applied to investigate the NFA regulating signaling pathway. Our results indicated that the growth capacity and colony formation potential of CNE-2Z cells in soft agar were significantly suppressed by treatment with NFA. NFA inhibited the proliferation of CNE-2Z cells in a concentration and time-dependent manner. NFA exerted an S phase arrest on the CNE-2Z cells in a concentration-dependent manner, while promoting apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Migration and invasion potential of CNE-2Z cells were decreased by NFA treatment in vitro. In vitro pull-down assay and molecular modeling indicated that NFA directly bound with early respond kinase 1 (ERK1). Finally, the anti-tumor effect of NFA was suggested to be mediated by inhibiting early respond kinases (ERK) expression and the MMP2 and MMP9 activities. NFA has proliferation-inhibiting, invasion-suppressing, cell cycle-blocking and apoptosis-promoting effects on CNE-2Z cells through regulation of ERK/MAPK and our results indicates that NFA may serve as a candidate of anticancer drug for NPC.     

巨噬细胞移动抑制因子提高鼻咽癌细胞体外侵袭能力

目的　研究巨噬细胞移动抑制因子 (MIF)体外提高鼻咽癌细胞侵袭能力的原因 ,探讨鼻咽癌细胞早期发生侵袭和转移的机制。方法　采用微孔迁移分析法 (micron migrationassay)检测鼻咽癌细胞株CNE 1、CNE 2在细胞因子MIF诱导下通过 8μm直径微孔的细胞数量变化 ,采用Western蛋白印迹法、流式细胞术和酶联免疫吸附法检测侵袭转移相关因子基质金属蛋白酶 2、9(MMP2 ,MMP9)及白介素 8(IL 8)在此过程中的相应改变。结果　 (1)经MIF诱导后 ,CNE 1通过 8μm微孔的细胞数由原来的 2 3 7± 11 0 2增加至 113 7± 2 0 9,CNE 2则由原来的 3 4 7± 7 41增加至 3 11 3± 48 9,差异均呈显著性 (P =0 0 0 5,P =0 0 0 1)。 (2 )经MIF诱导后 ,癌细胞表达MMP9蛋白的细胞比例均明显增加 ,CNE 1细胞由 2 8 5%± 2 45%增加至 82 4%± 3 49% (P =0 0 0 1) ,而CNE 2细胞则由刺激前的 3 2 8%± 3 48%增加至 86 1%± 1 62 % (P =0 0 0 2 )。同时癌细胞MMP9蛋白表达强度也显著增强 ,CNE 1和CNE 2细胞MMP9蛋白的平均相对强度均比诱导前提高 3倍以上 (P <0 0 5)。但MIF刺激前后 ,MMP2蛋白的细胞表达数量和表达强度在两株细胞中却未见明显变化 (P值均大于 0 0 5)。 (3 )MIF诱导后 ,CNE 2细胞培养上清液中的IL 8浓度为 12     

塞来昔布对鼻咽癌CNE-2Z细胞生物学行为的影响

目的 探讨塞来昔布对人鼻咽癌CNE-2Z细胞增殖、黏附、运动能力等生物学行为的影响.方法 不同浓度塞来昔布作用鼻咽癌细胞24 h后,运用平板克隆形成实验检测塞来昔布对鼻咽癌CNE-2Z细胞增殖的影响;应用细胞-细胞黏附实验、细胞-基质黏附实验和细胞运动实验检测塞来昔布对肿瘤细胞黏附和运动能力的影响;Western blot和免疫细胞化学检测鼻咽癌细胞COX-2蛋白表达变化.结果 塞来昔布可以明显抑制鼻咽癌CNE-2Z细胞的增殖,0、25、50、75、100 μmol/L组肿瘤细胞克隆形成数率分别为(85.68±1.83)%、(69.00±4.08)%、(59.03±2.43)%、(37.28±3.25)%和(12.58±3.69)%,各组间比较差异均有显著性(F=321.187,P＜0.01).细胞-细胞黏附实验结果显示,同一个时间点各组间细胞黏附率差异有显著性(F值分别为21.605、181.301,P均＜0.001),其中15 min时间点0、25、50 μmol/L组细胞间黏附率分别为(12.38±1.54)%、(19.30±1.49)%和(20.18±1.80)%,45 min时间点细胞间黏附率分别为(46.34±1.37)%、(58.72±1.68)%和(67.15±0.86)%;细胞-基质黏附实验结果表明,25、50 μmol/L组细胞异质黏附力明显低于无药组(t值分别为24.840和38.565,P均＜0.01);运动实验显示穿膜肿瘤细胞数分别为(124.3±8.02)个、(84.3±12.22)个和(55.3±9.29)个,组间差异有统计学意义,用药组穿膜细胞数明显减少(F＝36.010,P＜0.01);Western blot结果发现,25、50 μmol/L组COX-2蛋白的表达水平与对照组相比明显下降(t值分别为25.356和73.656,P均＜0.01);免疫细胞组织化学结果发现,0、25、50 μmol/L组COX-2阳性表达数分别为(380±11)个、(313±12)个、(213±8)个,各浓度组间差异有统计学意义(F＝298.578,P＜0.01).结论 塞来昔布可以抑制鼻咽癌细胞的增殖,增强鼻咽癌细胞间的黏附力,降低细胞与细胞外基质的黏附力及运动能力,机制可能与下调COX-2蛋白的表达水平有关.     

肝细胞生长因子/c-Met系统在鼻咽癌中的表达及意义

目的　探讨肝细胞生长因子(HGF)及其受体c- Met蛋白在鼻咽癌组织中的表达水平,研究HGF/c- Met系统对鼻咽癌细胞侵袭转移的影响。方法　收集1999—2003年期间45例确诊的鼻咽原发癌活检组织标本,采用免疫组织化学(LSAB)法检测鼻咽癌组织中HGF α亚单位和c- Met的表达,并与患者的病理及临床资料相联系。采用流式细胞术检测鼻咽癌细胞株CNE- 2在HGF刺激前后c- Met阳性癌细胞百分率的改变;蛋白印迹法和逆转录PCR法分别用于检测癌细胞株c -Met蛋白表达和mRNA表达的变化。结果　在45例鼻咽原发癌组织中,癌细胞c- Met的阳性表达率为91. 1% (41 /45),但仅有1例鼻咽癌细胞表达HGF( 2 .2%, 1 /45 )。HGF主要在鼻咽癌间质中的淋巴细胞表达。癌细胞c Met的表达水平与淋巴结转移有关(P=0 .024 ),且与淋巴细胞表达HGF呈正相关(rs=0 .450,P=0 .002)。癌细胞c Met表达量在间质淋巴细胞高表达HGF的病例中明显高于淋巴细胞低表达HGF的癌组织(P=0 .009)。但癌细胞c Met的表达与患者性别、年龄、病理组织学分型以及临床分期均未显示相关性。鼻咽癌细胞株CNE 2在HGF诱导24h后,c Met阳性的癌细胞比例即有明显增加,由(46 .6±9 .02)%增加至(85. 8±6. 05)% (P=0 .003 ),癌细胞c Met蛋白表达相对强度和mRNA表达水平均有显著提高,     

表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯通过调控P53/miR-34a抑制鼻咽癌细胞的增殖

目的:观察表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(EGCG)对鼻咽癌细胞增殖的影响,并以微小RNA-34a(miR-34a)为靶点探讨其作用机制。方法:不同浓度的EGCG处理CNE-2Z细胞,CCK-8法、Ed U染色法和平板克隆形成实验检测细胞增殖能力的改变;流式细胞术检测细胞周期分布的改变;Western blot检测P53和Notch1蛋白水平的变化;real-time PCR检测miR-34a和Notch1 mRNA的表达。结果:EGCG处理后,CNE-2Z细胞的增殖受到明显抑制,克隆形成能力降低,细胞周期阻滞于G0/G1期,呈剂量依赖关系;随着EGCG浓度增高,P53和miR-34a的表达水平明显上调,而其下游Notch1 mRNA和蛋白的表达水平则明显下降。结论:EGCG可能通过调控P53/miR-34a/Notch1通路诱导细胞周期阻滞,抑制鼻咽癌细胞增殖。     

Expression of interleukin-18 by nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells: a factor that possibly initiates the massive leukocyte infiltration

Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a single-chain cytokine that is produced by various cells. With interleukin-12 (IL-12), it synergistically stimulates activated T cells and natural killer (NK) cells to produce interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is the most common form of nasal and nasopharyngeal malignancy, and in NPC tumor tissues there is an intense leukocyte infiltration comprising predominantly T cells and macrophages. We previously showed an increased expression of IFN-gamma in the infiltrating T cells. To identify the cells that provide IL-12 and IL-18 for stimulating the expression of IFN-gamma in activated T cells, NPC cell lines CNE-2 and HK-1, as well as biopsies obtained from NPC and control individuals, were examined. CNE-2 and HK-1 cells were found to express messenger RNA encoding IL-18, but not IL-12. Secreted IL-18 was detected in the culture supernatant. Addition of a caspase-1 inhibitor decreased the secretion level, indicating that this IL-18 secretion was caspase-1 dependent. Moreover, the in vitro IL-18 production in NPC cell lines correlated with the NPC tumor cells in situ. NPC tumor cells in the biopsies produced IL-18, as detected by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescent double staining. In contrast, IL-18 expression was not observed in the control biopsies. We suggest that IL-18 secreted by NPC tumor cells plays a role in initiating the leukocyte infiltration process. IL-18 stimulates T cells and NK cells to produce IFN-gamma, which consequently activates macrophages and other immune cells to secrete chemokines to start a leukocyte recruitment cascade.     

Detection of Epstein-Barr Virus DNA in well and pooly differentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines

Undifferentiated and poorly differentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) were know to be tightly associated with Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV). Its association with well differentiated NPC was also reported. In the present study, the presence of EBV was investigated by nucleic acid hybridization, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Immunoblot andin situ hybridization in two well differentiated NPC cell lines (CNE-1 and HK-1) and two other poorly differentiated NPC cell line (CNE-2 and CNE-3). Contrary to previous report indicating the absence of EBV in these cell lines, EBV DNA and proteins were present in all cell lines. The detection of EBV became more easily when the investigation was carried out on the nude mice tumor induced by transplantation of each NPC epithelial cell line. The EBV latent membrane protein (LMP1) was found byin situ hybridization to be intergrated partly in the chromosomal DNA of these cell lines. The observations indicate that EBV could persist for a long time in the carcinoma cells established directly from well and poorly differentiated tumor biopsies and from transplantable NPC tumor in nude mice.     

氯通道在三氧化二砷诱导鼻咽癌细胞凋亡中的作用

目的:探讨氯通道在三氧化二砷(arsenic trioxide,As_2O_3)诱导人鼻咽癌CNE-2Z细胞凋亡中的作用。方法:采用流式细胞术检测CNE-2Z细胞经As_2O_3作用24及48 h的凋亡率;应用膜片钳技术记录As_2O_3激活的细胞膜电流,并分析其电流特性;采用流式细胞术检测氯通道阻断剂DIDS对As_2O_3诱导的CNE-2Z细胞凋亡的抑制作用。结果:(1)5μmol/L As_2O_3能够时间依赖性地诱导的CNE-2Z细胞凋亡;(2)CNE-2Z细胞外灌流含5μmol/L As_2O_3的等渗溶液能够激活一个具有外向整流特征的电流,激活的电流无明显的时间及电压依赖性失活,翻转电位接近氯平衡电位;(3)As_2O_3激活的电流能够被氯通道阻断剂DIDS和NPPB完全抑制,细胞外灌流47%的高渗溶液能够完全抑制As_2O_3激活的电流;(4)氯通道阻断剂DIDS能够抑制As_2O_3诱导的CNE-2Z细胞凋亡。结论:As_2O_3可以激活CNE-2Z细胞的容积敏感性氯通道。氯通道在As_2O_3诱导的CNE-2Z凋亡中发挥重要作用。     

鼻咽癌复发的分子标志物Jab1 和Akt1 蛋白表达的差异*

 目的：通过筛查鼻咽癌病人复发组织与鼻咽癌初发组织分子标志物表达的差异,探讨差异表达的蛋白与鼻咽癌复发的关系,为干预鼻咽癌复发提供新的靶点。方法：免疫组织化学SABC 法检测Jab1、p-STAT3、 CHOP 和Akt1 在复发和初发病人鼻咽癌组织中的表达;Western blotting 法检测鼻咽癌细胞CNE-1、CNE-2、CNE-2R 和HONE1 中Jab1 和Akt1 蛋白的表达。结果：复发病人鼻咽癌组织Jab1和Akt1核表达水平均高于初发鼻咽癌组织（P<0.05）;Jab1 和Akt1 在CNE-1、CNE-2R 和HONE1细胞中的表达高于在CNE-2细胞中的表达,电离辐射能促进CNE-1、CNE-2、CNE-2R 和HONE1细胞中Jab1 蛋白的表达。结论：复发病人鼻咽癌组织或辐射抗拒鼻咽癌细胞中Jab1 和Akt1 核表达均高于初发鼻咽癌组织或辐射相对敏感的鼻咽癌细胞;电离辐射促进鼻咽癌细胞中Jab1 过表达。     

HHT对鼻咽癌细胞caspase-8蛋白和mRNA表达的影响

为探讨高三尖杉酯碱 (homoharringtonine,HHT)对鼻咽癌细胞CNE 2Z的caspase 8蛋白和mRNA表达的影响 ,分别用HHT 0 (对照 )、0 12 5、0 2 5、0 5和 1mg/L处理CNE 2Z细胞 8h ,采用Westernblot分析caspase 8的蛋白表达变化 ,半定量RT PCR检测caspase 8mRNA的表达改变。结果显示 :随HHT处理浓度的增加 ,caspase 8酶原 (32ku)的表达水平具有统计学意义的降低 (P <0 0 1) ,而caspase 8mRNA的表达水平具有统计学意义的增高 (P <0 0 1) ,当HHT浓度为1mg/L时出现活性裂解片段 (2 0ku)。结果提示 :HHT可使caspase 8酶原裂解 ,浓度依赖性地下调caspase 8酶原的蛋白表达和上调caspase 8mRNA的表达 ,HHT处理CNE 2Z细胞可能有caspase 8的活化     

白藜芦醇诱导鼻咽癌细胞CNE-2Z凋亡过程中caspase-6的活化

目的:探讨白藜芦醇(Res)诱导鼻咽癌细胞CNE-2Z凋亡过程中是否有caspase-6的活化。方法:用Western-blot分析caspase-6酶原的裂解,半定量RT-PCR检测caspase-6mRNA表达的改变,比色法测定caspase-6活性的变化。结果:用Res 0(对照)、25、50、100、200μmol/L处理细胞24小时,caspase-6酶原的表达随药物浓度的增加而减少,100 μmol/L时开始出现活性裂解片段P20(20 kD),200μmol/L时P20增加;caspase-6 mRNA的表达呈浓度依赖性的增加(P<0.01);caspase-6活性呈浓度和时间依赖性的升高(P<0.01)。结论:Res诱导CNE-2Z细胞凋亡过程中有caspase-6的活化。     

吗啡对人鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞增殖和凋亡的影响

目的 探讨吗啡对人鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞增殖与凋亡的影响及可能的机制.方法 以含0.1、1、10、100、1000mg/L吗啡的培养液作用于体外培养的鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞,等体积培养基作为对照组.MTT法检测吗啡作用24、48和72 h的细胞增殖抑制率,并在不同浓度吗啡作用细胞48 h后,用Hoechst33258荧光染色、流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡,Western免疫印迹检测Bc1-2、Bax和caspase-3、cleaved-caspase-3蛋白表达.结果 相同作用时间点0.1～100 mg/L吗啡并不影响CNE-2细胞的增殖.而在1000 mg/L吗啡作用下细胞增殖受到明显的抑制,在24、48、72 h CNE-2细胞增殖抑制率随作用时间延长而增加,分别达到(15.0±4.4)%、(30.7±4.9)%和(50.0±4.4)%.48 h后,荧光显微镜下对照组CNE-2细胞未见明显凋亡,0.1～100mg/L吗啡组仅见少量凋亡,而在1000mg/L吗啡组,可见到大量细胞出现典型的凋亡形态学改变.流式细胞仪检测结果显示0.1～100 mg/L吗啡组细胞凋亡率与对照组差异并无统计学意义(P>0.05),而1000mg/L吗啡组细胞凋亡率则明显增加[(39.33±6.03)%比(9.36±1.57)%,P<0.05].Western免疫印迹检测显示在1000 mg/L吗啡作用CNE-2细胞48 h后,Bcl-2蛋白的表达量较对照组明显下降,Bax表达增多,caspase-3活性升高,cleaved-caspase-3表达增多.而其他浓度作用下CNE-2细胞Bcl-2、Bax和caspase-3、cleaved-caspase-3蛋白表达未见明显变化.结论 大剂量吗啡可诱导鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞的凋亡,其机制可能与吗啡上调CNE-2细胞Bax蛋白表达,下调其Bcl-2蛋白表达,引起caspase-3活化有关.     

人鼻咽癌CNE－2Z细胞的不同转移潜能克隆株在严重联合免疫缺陷小鼠体内的检验和比较研究

将人类鼻咽癌不同克隆株的细胞悬液移植在严重联合免疫缺陷（ＳＣＩＤ）小鼠和ＢＡＬＢ／ｃ（ｕｎ／ｕｎ）裸小鼠的颈背侧皮下，５６ｄ后处死全部动物进行观察。结果发现，在ＳＣＩＤ小鼠体内移植后ＣＮＥ２Ｌ２为高转移克隆株，其淋巴结转移率为１００％，肺转移率为７１％；而ＣＮＥ２Ｌ４为低转移克隆株，其肺转移率为１３％，淋巴结未见癌转移。这是从１个细胞母系中新筛选出的１个高转移和１个低转移的癌细胞克隆株。实验结果还显示，同ＢＡＬＢ／ｃ（ｕｎ／ｕｎ）裸小鼠相比，ＳＣＩＤ小鼠的恶性表型的表达能力高。另外，皮下移植时肿瘤细胞的数量可能与转移表型的表达有相关性，移植的瘤细胞数越多，转移率越高，反之亦然。     

氯通道在不同生长周期的鼻咽癌细胞迁移中的作用

目的：研究不同生长周期的鼻咽癌低分化上皮细胞（CNE-2Z）的迁移能力及氯通道在迁移过程中所起的作用。 方法： 运用血清饥饿法、化学药物双阻断法、有丝分裂药物阻断及摇落法分别将CNE-2Z细胞同步化至细胞周期的G1、S、M期，流式细胞仪检测其同步化效果。结合应用迁移小室和图像分析法，测定迁移率。台盼蓝活细胞染色法测定药物的细胞毒性。 结果： 不同生长周期的细胞迁移能力不同，G1期细胞迁移能力最强，随后是M期， S期迁移能力最弱。氯通道阻断剂（ATP、NPPB、tamoxifen）抑制CNE-2Z细胞迁移，但不同的氯通道阻断剂对不同生长周期CNE-2Z细胞迁移的阻滞效应不相同。 结论： CNE-2Z细胞的迁移能力与其所在的生长周期密切相关，氯通道在各期CNE-2Z细胞的迁移过程中起着重要作用。     

低氧-复氧对人鼻咽癌细胞增殖、细胞周期、黏附和侵袭能力的影响

目的: 研究细胞外微环境低氧-复氧对人鼻咽癌细胞(CNE-2Z)增殖、细胞周期、黏附和侵袭能力的影响。方法: 以混合气体(5% CO₂, 95% N₂, O₂<0.1%)置换法建立体外低氧培养模型;MTT法检测细胞增殖;流式细胞术检测细胞周期分布;同质黏附实验和细胞-基质黏附实验检测细胞黏附能力;Transwell实验检测细胞侵袭能力。结果: (1) 低氧24 h后抑制CNE-2Z细胞增殖(P<0.01),复氧后细胞快速增殖,在复氧第5 d A值与常氧对照组相比无显著差异(P>0.05);(2) 低氧24 h后细胞阻滞于G₁期(P<0.01),复氧后G₁期阻滞得到快速解除,在复氧24 h细胞周期分布与常氧对照组相比无显著差异(P>0.05);(3)低氧24 h后细胞的同质黏附能力下降(P<0.01)而细胞-基质黏附能力无明显改变(P>0.05),细胞侵袭能力降低(P<0.01);复氧24 h细胞同质黏附能力恢复至常氧对照组水平(P>0.05),而细胞-基质黏附能力(P<0.01)和细胞侵袭能力较常氧对照组显著增加(P<0.01)。结论: 鼻咽癌细胞能耐受微环境低氧的不利影响;低氧环境下存活的鼻咽癌细胞产生的适应性变化赋予肿瘤更强的增殖和转移潜能,从而促进肿瘤细胞的恶性演进。     

Sp1 is over-expressed in nasopharyngeal cancer and is a poor prognostic indicator for patients receiving radiotherapy

Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a tumor of epithelial origin with complex etiology. Currently the standard treatment of NPC is radiotherapy, but therapy failure is quite common, making radioresistance an important issue. This study explores the association of specificity protein 1 (Sp1) protein expression with clinicopathological significance and disease prognosis in NPC patients receiving radiotherapy. A total of 82 NPC patients (55 males and 27 females, median age: 48 years old) were enrolled and received radiotherapy between September 2011 and March 2014. Tumor tissue and grossly adjacent normal mucosa were obtained in each patient. Sp1 expression was detected by western blot and immunohistochemical analysis, and the associations with clinicopathological status and radiotherapy response were analyzed. Our Results showed Sp1 protein expression was higher in CNE-1 and CNE-2 nasopharyngeal cancer cells than in normal nasopharyngeal mucosal NP69 cells. All 82 patients’ tissue sections were stained positive for the Sp1 protein, and 39 (47.6%) patients showed higher level than adjacent normal mucosa. Sp1-overexpression in the tumor tissue was correlated with a higher tumor stage, nodal status, clinical stage and distant metastasis (P < 0.01). Patients with higher Sp1 expression in pretreatment biopsies had a lower radiotherapy response compared to those with lower expression. In conclusion, Sp1 may play roles in radioresistance of nasopharyngeal cancer which attributes to tumor invasiveness, and serve as a novel prognostic marker of NPC radiotherapy. However, further studies are required to validate our findings in larger samples and explore more detailed mechanisms underlying radioresistance of Sp1.     

不同辐射抗拒鼻咽癌细胞微小RNA差异表达的研究

目的: 在验证鼻咽癌（nasopharygycarcinoma, NPC）细胞CNE-1和CNE-2不同辐射抗拒性的基础上，探索微小RNA(miRNA)在CNE-1和CNE-2中的表达差异。方法: 通过观察X线照射对CNE-1和 CNE-2 细胞克隆形成数目的影响，利用SigmaPlot 软件进行分析及线性二次模型拟合存活曲线, 比较CNE-1和CNE-2 细胞剂量存活曲线及其生物学参数；采用Paraflo microfluidic microRNA芯片检测，用激光扫描器收集杂交的图像，经LOWESS 滤器规范信号后分析数据差异,根据Targetscan3.1数据库资料 (http:∥www.targetscan.org)，预测CNE-1和CNE-2细胞microRNA差异表达与NPC放射敏感性差异的关系。结果: 发现在CNE-1和CNE-2细胞中miRNA的差异表达，即与CNE-2细胞比，在检测的326个microRNA中，CNE-1细胞中有20个miRNA上调，13个miRNA下调，其中检测量的绝对值在2 000以上且两者相差在3倍以上的miRNA有hsa-miR-152、hsa-miR-7、hsa-miR-205和hsa-miR-572；分析结果提示明显差异表达的miRNA与放疗敏感性密切相关。结论: 不同辐射抗拒NPC细胞株CNE-1和CNE-2细胞的microRNA的表达有差异；差异表达的miRNA与放疗敏感有关。     

一氧化氮对鼻咽癌CNE-2细胞增殖与凋亡的影响

目的:探讨外源性NO对CNE-2细胞增殖与凋亡的影响.方法:分别用不同浓度NO供体药物硝普钠(sodium nitroprusside,SNP)干预CNE-2细胞,观察细胞形态学变化、检测细胞的抑制率及细胞的凋亡和坏死率.结果:SNP以浓度依赖性方式抑制CNE-2细胞增殖,SNP 100,200,400,600,800,1600,3200μmol/L各组细胞抑制率与药物浓度呈正相关;SNP以浓度依赖性方式促进CNE-2细胞凋亡,SNP(1000μmol/L)组细胞凋亡率较SNP(600μmol/L)组显著增高(P<0.05).结论:外源性NO能抑制CNE-2的增殖,促进CNE-2的凋亡,其抑制效应与NO浓度呈正相关.     

Immunotoxin BAC5-CT treated nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Immunotoxin BAC5-CT treated nasopharyngeal carcinoma