The body trap

Locked-in syndrome is a devastating result of brain injury. It is rare and specialist care is crucial to help patients have a meaningful life.     

The body and physiotherapy

In recent years, physiotherapists have been increasingly interested in defining their professional identity. At the heart of this interest lies a fundamental question about the role that the body plays in defining physiotherapy practice. Given the importance of the body to physiotherapy, it is surprising how under-theorized the body is in existing physiotherapy literature. With a few notable exceptions, the body as a philosophical/theoretical construct has been almost entirely bypassed by the profession. In this paper the authors argue that a renewed interest in the meaning given to the body by physiotherapists is timely, and offer a sociohistorical critique of the role the body has played in defining physiotherapy practice. We challenge physiotherapists' longstanding affinity with a biomechanical view of the body, arguing that whilst this approach may have been critically important in the past, it is now increasingly clear that a more diverse and inclusive approach to the body will be needed in the future. The authors explore the notion of embodiment and suggest ways in which embodiment theory might be applied to physiotherapy practice.     

The forgotten surgical foreign body

Instruments and drains left in the abdomen following surgery may be responsible for bizarre and varied complications. The patient may remain asymptomatic for months or even years. Complications include adhesion formation, intestinal obstruction, abscesses, and erosion into the gastrointestinal tract. We report 3 patients in whom retained surgical material eroded into the duodenum and colon, respectively, and produced unusual radiologic findings and complications.     

数字人体的微观研究——量子人体

在数字人体-人体系统数字学研究的基础上,为了更深入、更深刻地认识和研究数字人体,笔者从量子层次上提出了数字人体微观研究--量子人体的新概念,主要内容有量子人体的研究方法、量子人体基础理论、量子人体机理模型和量子人体研究领域等,为数字人体的研究提供了理论方法.     

The improbable intravesical foreign body.

Foreign objects in the urinary bladder can occasionally pose perplexing diagnostic problems, especially in the face of a seemingly incredible history. This case illustrates the importance of investigating such claims. Occasionally, alternate diagnostic methods such as fluoroscopy or ultrasonography may assist in noninvasive diagnosis and management.     

大批量人员体检工作的组织管理

运用运筹学排队论 ,合理地组织管理大批量人员的体检工作。通过计算排队长、每项体检所需的工作台数 ,找出排队的最优方式 ,摸索出报告单的最佳汇总方法。提高服务水平 ,高效、有序地完成大批量体检工作。     

The sauna and body fluid balance

Sauna bathing may affect the fluid, electrolyte and acid-base balance. In addition to sweating and thirst, a sauna bath also has effects on many endogenous regulatory mechanisms maintaining the balance between the fluid compartments and appropriate distribution of the circulating blood. Although the sauna-induced fluid loss is usually not very severe, its adequate replacement as early as possible is important. In practice, the most convenient and effective way is to replace the fluid loss by small liquid doses repeated frequently during the bathing. If a sauna bath is taken after heavy physical activity, the fluid compensation may be necessary already before bathing.     

数字人体微观研究——量子人体的自旋

本文围绕数字人体微观领域,开展了量子人体的自旋研究.主要内容有量子人体的电子自旋;量子人体的电子自旋算符和自旋函数;量子人体的塞曼效应和量子人体的两个角动量的耦合,为数字人体微观研究提供理论基础和实验依据.     

无菌体液与非无菌体液细菌耐药监测对比分析

目的探讨该院2014年无菌体液与非无菌体液来源细菌的菌种分布及耐药性的差异。方法采用回顾性分析方法,应用BD Phoenix~(TM)100全自动细菌鉴定药敏系统进行细菌鉴定与药敏检测,应用Whonet5.6软件和SPSS19.0统计软件对细菌耐药率进行统计分析。结果无菌体液分离率最高的细菌为大肠埃希菌(43%),非无菌体液分离率最高的细菌为铜绿假单胞菌(21%)。无菌体液来源的大肠埃希菌对氨苄西林、氨曲南、环丙沙星、氯霉素等11种抗菌药物耐药率低于非无菌体液来源的菌株,无菌体液来源的金黄色葡萄球菌对阿米卡星、阿莫西林/克拉维酸、环丙沙星等6种抗菌药物耐药率低于非无菌体液来源的菌株,无菌体液来源的铜绿假单胞菌对氨曲南耐药率低于非无菌体液来源的菌株,无菌体液来源的肺炎克雷伯菌对氨苄西林/舒巴坦、复方新诺明、氯霉素等6种抗菌药物耐药率低于非无菌体液来源的菌株,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论无菌体液与非无菌体液来源细菌的菌种分布及耐药性存在差异,加强无菌体液细菌耐药性监测尤为重要。     

躯干石膏综合征的临床探讨

目的探讨躯干石膏综合征的临床特征及预防措施。方法回顾性总结 2 6例躯干石膏综合征患者的临床资料 ,分析其发病原因、临床表现、治疗方法及其疗效。结果躯干石膏综合征的发生率为 8.0 %。主要症状为 :腹痛、腹胀、恶心、呕吐、烦躁、胸闷、气急、呼吸困难 ,少数有水电解质紊乱。处理以松解石膏、胃肠减压及纠正水、电解质紊乱为主。结论早期发现和及时有效处理是治疗的关键。采用聚氨酯绷带替代普通石膏绷带固定能有效地减少躯干石膏综合征的发生率。     

The imaging of body asymmetry and hemihypertrophy

Localized soft tissue and bone overgrowth may be the result of many different causes and will vary in severity, from involvement of a single digit to one half of the body. There are a variety of causes, including chronic lymphedema; lymphangiomatous malformations; neurofibromatosis; vascular malformations including the Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome; macrodystrophia lipomatosa; multiple enchondromatosis and Maffucci's syndrome. More recently, the Bannayan syndrome and the Proteus syndrome have been documented among the causes. Unexplained hemihypertrophy may also occur in association with intra-abdominal neoplasms. The various entities are reviewed and their radiological features described and illustrated.     

颈动脉体瘤的综合影像诊断

目的：探讨劲动脉体瘤的超声、ＣＴ、ＭＲＩ、血管造影影像学表现及诊断价值。材料与方法,９例颈本瘤中５例经手术病理证实,４例经血管造影证实,其中２例为双侧。回顾性分析颈动脉体瘤的各种影像学表现,评价其临床价值。结果：各种检查均可显示肿瘤部位及其形态,颈动脉体瘤的Ｂ超超声特点为中等低实质回声,大于３．０ｃｍ的肿瘤可见管道结构,但肿瘤上级观察欠清,２例行彩色多普勒超声显示瘤内网状血管,ＣＴ增强显示为富血管