共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
Penicillin allergy: a suspect label 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
N T Oswald 《British medical journal (Clinical research ed.)》1983,287(6387):265-266
5.
Although penicillin is nontoxic, it is highly immunogenic and is the most common drug that causes allergic reactions. A previous reaction to penicillin has been shown to be unreliable in predicting sensitivity in 75% to 90% of patients. To more accurately test for penicillin allergy, diagnostic skin test reagents have been developed; these include the major determinant (benzylpenicilloyl-polylysine) and the minor determinant mixture (penicillin G potassium, benzylpenicilloate sodium and benzylpenicilloyl-N-propylamine). Penicillin skin testing has been shown to be safe and useful in predicting immediate IgE-mediated reactions (overall predictive value 99%). Reactions that occur when patients are challenged with penicillin are mild or accelerated urticarial reactions. We outline a practical and rational therapeutic approach based on the current understanding of penicillin allergy. 相似文献
6.
7.
Penicillin allergy: how to diagnose and when to treat 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
S T Holgate 《British medical journal (Clinical research ed.)》1988,296(6631):1213-1214
8.
9.
10.
目的:探讨自诉有青霉素过敏史患者再次应用青霉素治疗的可行性。方法:对38例自诉青霉素过敏患者再次应用青霉素治疗。结果:38例自诉青霉素过敏患者再用药,35例未出现青霉素过敏反应。结论:有青霉素过敏史的患者可以酌情皮试,阴性后可以应用青霉素。 相似文献
11.
J M Stevenson 《The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association》1974,67(4):272-274
12.
13.
14.
Penicillin encephalopathy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Five patients who developed characteristic myoclonic twitching, drowsiness and convulsions due to intravenous penicillin and cloxacillin are described. Three had poor renal function. Twenty-three reported cases of penicillin encephalopathy are reviewed and the aetiology of the syndrome is discussed. 相似文献
15.
Carl E. Boyd Eldon M. Boyd Michael D. Brown 《Canadian Medical Association journal》1960,82(4):195-197
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
《Canadian Medical Association journal》1961,85(25):1355-1356