The diagnosis of puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis by computed axial tomography scan

The diagnosis of puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis by computed axial tomography (CAT) scan is reported. The characteristic finding, ie, a soft tissue mass with a diameter of 2 cm and length of 14 cm, extending from the uterine cornua to the level of the renal vein, can be seen by CAT scan. The near total resolution of the mass on follow-up CAT scan confirmed successful treatment with antibiotics and heparin. Observation of these findings will allow future cases to be definitively diagnosed and treated without invasive procedures.     

Renal vein thrombosis following puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis

A case of renal vein thrombosis following puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis is reported. We review the syndrome of puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis and emphasize the potential for renal vein and vena caval involvement. The utility of computed tomographic scanning for diagnostic confirmation of this postpartum complication is described.     

Late-onset puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis treated laparoscopically

Puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis is an uncommon condition that usually develops in the immediate postpartum period. Computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, Doppler ultrasound, and exploratory laparotomy may be performed to diagnose it. A woman developed worsening abdominal pain 6 weeks postpartum. Laparoscopic intervention allowed treatment of late-onset, left-sided puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis. The disorder may develop much later after delivery than expected and can be successfully treated laparoscopically.     

Computed tomography in diagnosis of puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis

The syndrome of puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis is often a diagnostic enigma. In the past, laparotomy has been the most frequent modality used to establish the diagnosis. The clinical picture and characteristic mass have not accurately predicted the presence of this syndrome, resulting in potentially dangerous and unnecessary surgery. The use of computed tomography is suggested as a noninvasive ancillary method.     

Computed tomographic features of puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis

Puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis is a dangerous complication of childbirth and often leads to inferior vena cava thrombosis and multiple pulmonary emboli. Computed tomography of the abdomen is useful in early diagnosis. Two patients with typical computed tomographic features are presented.     

Postabortal septic pelvic thrombophlebitis diagnosed with computed tomography. A case report

Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis is an uncommon complication in obstetrics and gynecology that may be difficult to diagnose clinically. Computed tomography (CT), an accurate and noninvasive modality, has greatly aided in the diagnosis of this disorder. In a case of septic pelvic thrombophlebitis complicating second-trimester pregnancy termination, CT enabled the correct diagnosis to be made and treatment to be initiated.