共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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白冰 《人人健康:医学导刊》2011,(2):53
本刊提醒:蜂胶具有一定的保健作用,可以提高人体免疫力,但并非人人适合吃,过敏体质、婴幼儿、孕妇等不适合吃蜂胶。日前,央视《每周质量报告》曝光蜂胶产品行业潜规则:近10年来,用树胶冒充蜂胶已成为各大厂家共同的"默契"。其中不乏名人代言的。 相似文献
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父母常因孩子的颈部、颌下或大腿根部出现一些无痛性的小疙瘩而到医院咨询就诊,但经过全面检查,大多数孩子并没有患什么疾病,而是正常的淋巴结。 人体的淋巴结按其分布部位分为表浅与深部两部分。儿童时期是淋巴系统发育最旺盛的阶段,位于表浅部位的淋巴结大多都能在体表触及。据儿科医生统计,刚满月的健康婴儿中约有1/3可以在 相似文献
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目的观察冠心病基因检测与冠心病是否有关联性,以及关联程度如何。方法选取120例住院患者,其中60例为冠心病人,60例为非冠心病人。年龄40—65岁。冠心病为观察A组,非冠心病为对照B组,记录性别、年龄、冠心病家族史、高血压史、糖尿病史,并均抽血行冠心病基因检测。A组选1人和B组选1人按年龄相近、性别相同配对,共形成60对。开始进行1:1条件Logistic回归分析。结果冠心病家族史、高血压史、糖尿病史、以及冠心病基因检测与冠心病均有关联性。其中冠心病基因检测与冠心病的关联程度低于其他3个因素。结论冠心病基因检测与冠心病有关联性。 相似文献
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于波 《中国医师进修杂志》2004,27(19):1-3
长期研究表明,冠心病的病理基础是冠状动脉粥样硬化,血中胆固醇水平增高是冠心病发病及其相关心血管病事件最重要的危险因素,冠心病病人需要长期调脂治疗.冠心病一级干预预防研究中,美国Framingham研究显示血清胆固醇每降低1%,冠心病的危险性可减少2%. 相似文献
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Hypertriglyceridemia and coronary heart disease 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
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DAVID M. CONNING 《Nutrition Bulletin》1989,14(2):102-112
The controversy over the role of diet in the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) continues. Most studies of dietary involvement have concentrated on the possible nutritional basis of the accepted risk factor - raised serum cholesterol. In animals, although high fat diets, particularly high saturated fatty acid diets, cause raised serum cholesterol levels, myocardial infarction rarely occurs. In human studies initial insight into the importance of dietary fat level and fatty acid composition was gleaned from international studies. Within population studies supported the association of raised serum cholesterol concentration with CHD in males up to 60years of age, and recognised the significance of the type of serum cholesterol, currently thought to be under genetic control. Although intervention studies have shown that high serum cholesterol levels can be reduced by dietary means, there has been no convincing evidence of a reduction in total mortality. An imbalance in the formation of inhibitors and promoters of platelet aggregation from polyunsaturated fatty acids in the diet is postulated as a possible nutritional basis for the formation of a thrombus in the coronary artery. 相似文献
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A Hofman 《Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde》1984,128(12):563-565
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Alcohol and coronary heart disease 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Marmot MG 《International journal of epidemiology》2001,30(4):724-729
The data on two questions are reviewed: does heavy alcohol intake increase the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD)? And, is moderate intake protective? Identified alcoholics and problem drinkers have an increased risk of CHD, and in Britain there is a correlation among 22 towns, between the proportion of heavy drinkers in a town and CHD mortality. Of seven longitudinal studies reviewed, one shows heavy drinkers to have an increased CHD incidence. An inverse association between alcohol consumption and CHD mortality is seen in international comparisons and in time trends in the USA. Of six case-control studies reviewed from England and the USA, all show an inverse association between CHD and alcohol consumption which persists after control for other risk factors. Longitudinal studies, in Japanese-Americans, white American men and women, British civil servants, Puerto Ricans, Yugoslavs and Australians, all show moderate drinkers to have a lower CHD risk than abstainers. Abstainers are likely to differ from moderate drinkers in a number of ways. To date it has not proved possible to show that any of these differences account for the higher CHD risk of abstainers. The apparent protective effect is not large (RR = 0.5) but the consistency of the association and the existence of plausible mechanisms increase the likelihood that the negative association is causal. However, if alcohol intake were to increase in the population the social and medical consequences would be large. An increased intake is therefore not recommended as a community measure for CHD prevention. 相似文献
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Alcohol and coronary heart disease 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
M G Marmot 《International journal of epidemiology》1984,13(2):160-167
The data on two questions are reviewed: does heavy alcohol intake increase the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD)? And, is moderate intake protective? Identified alcoholics and problem drinkers have an increased risk of CHD, and in Britain there is a correlation among 22 towns, between the proportion of heavy drinkers in a town and CHD mortality. Of seven longitudinal studies reviewed, one shows heavy drinkers to have an increased CHD incidence. An inverse association between alcohol consumption and CHD mortality is seen in international comparisons and in time trends in the USA. Of six case-control studies reviewed from England and the USA, all show an inverse association between CHD and alcohol consumption which persists after control for other risk factors. Longitudinal studies, in Japanese-Americans, white American men and women, British civil servants, Puerto Ricans, Yugoslavs and Australians, all show moderate drinkers to have a lower CHD risk than abstainers. Abstainers are likely to differ from moderate drinkers in a number of ways. To date it has not proved possible to show that any of these differences account for the higher CHD risk of abstainers. The apparent protective effect is not large (RR = 0.5) but the consistency of the association and the existence of plausible mechanisms increase the likelihood that the negative association is causal. However, if alcohol intake were to increase in the population the social and medical consequences would be large. An increased intake is therefore not recommended as a community measure for CHD prevention. 相似文献
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Professor Peter Elwood 《Nutrition Bulletin》1996,21(3):190-195