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1.
The aim of the present study is to observe the preventive effects of moxibustion onseniIe anemia in rats and certify the anti-aging effects of moxibustion. The results show that thehemoglobin in 20 months old rats is lower than that in young rats, and the osmotic fragility and thehematocrit are higher than those in young rats. The hernoglobin in moxibustion group rats is signifi-cantly higher than that in old group, and the osmotic fragility and the hematocrit are markedly lowerthan those in old group, suggesting that moxibustion can delay the age-related changes of erythrocytein the rat and decrease the incidence rate of senile anemia of rat.  相似文献   

2.
Hyperlipidemia is a pathological condition in which one or more than one ingredients of plasma lipoprotein is higher than normal in quantity. The primary hyperlipidemia is due to the congenital defect of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism and some environmental factors with unknown causes. And the secondary hyperlipidemia is caused by some diseases, such as diabetes, liver, kidney, and thyroid problems, as well as alcohol drinking, obesity, diet and life style. But no matter in primary or secondary cases, the incidence of hyperlipidemia in senile people is always higher than in people of other ages. In the early stage, there is no obvious symptoms. With the development of pathological condition, the patient will have dizziness, fullness in chest, shortness of breath, and tiredness, and become fat.  相似文献   

3.
Injury of ankle is the most common in athletic injury.Because of anatomic particu- larity of ankle joint,i.e.lateral malleolus is long and thin and is located at the posterior and lower than medial malleolus.The medial malleolus is broad and flat and is located at the anterior.Lateral ligament is thinner and weaker than medial ligament and the muscle groups supporting strephexopodia is far inferi- or to the muscle groups supporting strephenopodia in strength,injury of ankle joint happens more at inversion sprain and in- jury of anterior talofibular ligament is induced often.Thus,rapid and effective treatment of anterior talofibular ligament injury can elevate better athletics of sportsman.Whenever the disease happened in students to exercise,the authors often used acupuncture of Qiuxu(GB 40)-through-Zhaohai(KI 6)point with strong stimulative manipulation,which could relieve more remakedly pain of the ankle joint caused by anterior talofibular ligament injury as re- ported in the  相似文献   

4.
Writing spasm, one aspect of the limbspasm in motor neurosis, is the involuntarycontraction of muscles resulted from distur-bance of the cerebrum. Occurring mainly inpupils and intellectuals, this disease is charac-terized by various degree of involuntary trem-bling of hand and arm when writing or draw-ing without obvious abnormality in the move-ment of wrist and shoulder. In TCM, the ill-ness is named "spasm when writing" or" over-work of wrist and is thought to be caused bymalnutrition of meridians and tendons due tostagnation of liver Qi when the patient suffersemotional stress. We have gained a little ex-perience in the treatment of the illness  相似文献   

5.
The theory of interrelation between acupoints and viscera (IBAV) is one of the most important parts in Traditional Chinese Medicine and the key concept in the theory of Zangfu and Jingluo (meridians). IBAV expresses the rule between body surface and inner organs which guides the diagnosis and treatment in acupuncture practice. Yellow Emperor said. "The twelve-channel is the passage of the flowing of the blood and energy in human body, it has close relation with the existence of the flowing of the blood and energy in human body, it has close relation with the existence of man, the forming of disease, the human health and the recovery of disease... " (Chapter 11 Jing Bie Yellow Emperors Canon Internal Medicine) Early studies noted that IBAV is bi-direetional by reflex reaction to the aeupoints on body surface. Stimulation on the acupoints can simultaneously regulate visceral functions. Recent research showed that acupuncture stimulations induced neuronal nitric oxide expression in the brainstem. Nitric Oxide in the medulla medicates various physiological reflexes. In this Review, the evidence of the relationship between viscera and acupoints will be summarized and emphases on the study of interrelation between acupoints and viscera is not only for improving clinical effects, but also for clarifying the mechanisms of acupuncture-moxibustion. A main way to treat visceral illnesses is choosing acupoints based on differentiation of symptoms and signs.  相似文献   

6.
肾为先天之本与补肾中药对基因的影响分析   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
Dwells upon the theory in TCM-Kidney is the congenital base of the body \ the relationship between kidney and heredity and the influence of kidney-strengthing herbs on the regulation of genes expression, analyses the main effect of kidney in TCM in the process of heredity and the interrelation between kidney and the regulation on genes,expression. This article is to probe into the essence of kidney asthenia in TCM according to the gene theory.  相似文献   

7.
Hyperlipidemia, which is the result of lipid metabolic disorder, can be simply divided into 3 types of hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and mixed type in clinic. The increase of lipids in the plasma is the important cause of atherosclerosis. It‘s significant that hyperlipidemia is treated for preventing and treating the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease caused by atherosclerosis. The exploitation of blood-lipid lowering drugs is relatively rapid. But their application is limited in clinic for the side effects and potential fatalness to the elders. The author treated hyperlipidemia by electroacupuncture and it was reported as follows.  相似文献   

8.
Nerve lesion surface is commonly treated by local acupoints or the acupoints along the affected meridians, referring to symptomatic treatment, and the treatment of Biao. Selection of acupoints based on the differ- entiation of syndromes is in the category of holistie treatment and the treatment of Ben. The local selected acupoints on nerve lesion surface may work on the affected area directly and play the important significance in the recovery of nerve function. But, facial paralysis is chiefly manifested as the holistic disorder of the body and its pathological mechanism is quite complicated, with much more syndromes. Hence, in order to achieve satisfactory therapeutic effects, it is necessary to distinguish the etiology, classify the syndromes, make the differentiation of syndromes and apply systematic treatment.  相似文献   

9.
Abducent paralysis is a kind of the pathological change of the cranial nerve, manifested mainly by the clinical symptoms of inward strabismus, limited abduction of the eyeball and double vision. It is believed in modern medicine that this disease can be caused by pathological change of the pons, basicranial metastatic carcinoma, elevated intracranial pressure, and also by inflammation in the head and face, rupture of local small blood vessels or traumatic injury. Now, Prof. WU Lian-zhong's experience in the treatment of abducent paralysis is reported in the following.  相似文献   

10.
Network toxicology that is an important branch of the network pharmacology emerges on the basis of network biology. It refers to study on the toxicological features of a constructed network model which is used to analyze toxic substances and their interaction and regulation in biological systems, particularly investigate the toxic effects of drugs and/or compatibility of medicines on body, and clarify the mechanism of toxicity. Network toxicology currently develops rapidly in safety prediction of Chinese materia medica(CMM). The application of network toxicology to safety and toxicology study on CMM is extremely beneficial to identify the toxic components and potential incompatibility of CMM. Since CMM is a complex system with multi-components, multi-targets, and multi-interactions, the network toxicology in safety prediction of CMM faces three great challenges, including integration studies of bioinformatics, innovation of methods, and tools and risk assessment in future development of the network toxicology in CMM research. In this paper, relevant database, approaches and tools that network toxicology utilized in the safety study of CMM were carefully reviewed. Based on the progress made, the scientific development and modernization of CMM will be greatly enhanced.  相似文献   

11.
丁华永  彭华毅  林绥 《中草药》2018,49(4):847-852
目的采用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法建立麝香保心丸中26种无机元素(Li、Na、Mg、Al、Ca、Ti、V、Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Ga、As、Se、Sr、Mo、Cd、Sb、Ba、Hg、Tl、Pb、Bi)的测定方法。方法麝香保心丸样品以浓硝酸为消解试剂经微波消解后,以Ge、In元素为内标,以灌木枝叶标准物质作为质控标准物质,采用ICP-MS法测定其中26种无机元素的量。结果待检测的26种元素线性关系良好,相关系数r≥0.999 4,各元素的检出限在0.010~2.987μg/L,定量限在0.035~10.000μg/L,回收率在79.88%~105.76%,RSD≤4.55%。测定的12批样品中Ca、Mg、Na、Fe量较高,均超过1.000 mg/g;Mn、Cu、Zn、Al、Ga量也相对较高,而Sb、Hg、Tl、Bi量相对较低,均在0.050μg/g以下。结论该方法操作简便,分析速度快,灵敏度高,适用于麝香保心丸中无机元素的测定。  相似文献   

12.
基于ICP-MS法分析九味熄风颗粒中25种重金属及微量元素   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
付娟  张海弢  杨素德  李家春  黄文哲  王振中  萧伟 《中草药》2015,46(21):3185-3189
目的采用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法建立九味熄风颗粒中25种重金属及微量元素(Li、Mg、Cd、Sn、Al、Mn、Fe、Ti、V、Co、Zn、Ga、Cr、Ni、Tl、Pb、Cu、As、Be、B、Sb、Ba、Sr、Hg、Bi)的测定方法。方法九味熄风颗粒样品经微波消解后,以Ge、In元素为内标,以灌木枝叶标准物质作为质控标准物质,采用ICP-MS法进行测定。结果检测的25种元素线性关系良好,相关系数R2≥0.999 2,各元素的检出限在0.009~16.051μg/L,回收率在70.75%~107.66%,RSD≤6.44%。测定的6批样品中Cr、Sn、Hg、Pb均未检出,Tl、Cd、As、Cu的量均较低或未检出,Cd≤0.011μg/g,Cu≤0.373μg/g,Tl≤0.021μg/g,As≤0.571μg/g。结论该方法操作简便,分析速度快,灵敏度高,适用于九味熄风颗粒中重金属及微量元素的测定。  相似文献   

13.
蜂蜜炼制前后黄酮类成分种类和含量变化分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目的研究中药辅料蜂蜜炼制前后黄酮类成分变化。方法参考《中药药剂学》,对不同来源的6种蜂蜜进行炼制。供试品经固相萃取法富集黄酮类成分。采用高效液相色谱-三重四级杆串联质谱(HPLC-TQ-MS)法测定,Thermo Accucore RP-MS色谱柱(100 mm×2.1 mm,2.6μm),以0.1%甲酸水溶液-甲醇为流动相进行梯度洗脱,体积流量0.3 m L/min,柱温30℃。质谱条件:采用电喷雾离子源(ESI),正离子检测模式,多反应监测模式(MRM)扫描分析。结果蜂蜜中共检测到12种黄酮类成分,包括黄酮苷元、二氢黄酮苷元和异黄酮苷元。黄酮苷元有8种:槲皮素、桑黄素、木犀草素、山柰酚、芹菜素、汉黄芩素、高良姜素和白杨素;二氢黄酮苷元有3种:短叶松素、柚皮素和乔松素;异黄酮苷元染料木素。不同蜜源蜂蜜所含黄酮类成分种类和含量存在明显差异。6个蜂蜜样品炼制后,都发现了蜂蜜中没有报道过的芦丁和芸香柚皮苷,12种检测到的蜂蜜黄酮类成分在炼制后其量都有不同程度的变化,椴树蜜的槲皮素、桑黄素、木犀草素、山柰酚、芹菜素、汉黄芩素、乔松素和白杨素量均有增加,短叶松素、柚皮素和高良姜素量没增加反而还有下降的;洋槐蜜中除芹菜素量增加不明显外,其余均有所增加,尤其是槲皮素和桑黄素增加的较为明显;百花蜜和枣花蜜12种黄酮类成分量均显著增加。结论炼制可造成蜂蜜中黄酮类成分的种类和含量发生改变。  相似文献   

14.
康玉  刘先华  王斌 《中草药》2018,49(14):3292-3297
目的采用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法建立桂枝茯苓胶囊(GFC)中29种无机元素(Li、Be、B、Na、Mg、Al、Ca、Ti、V、Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Ga、As、Se、Sr、Mo、Cd、Sn、Sb、Ba、Hg、Tl、Pb、Bi)的测定方法。方法 GFC样品以浓硝酸为消解试剂经微波消解后,以Ge、In元素为内标,以灌木枝叶标准物质作为质控标准物质,采用ICP-MS法测定其中29种无机元素含量。结果待检测的29种无机元素在各的自线性范围内线性关系良好,r≥0.999 4;各元素的检出限在0.012~4.105μg/L,定量限在0.045~14.500μg/L,平均加样回收率在79.88%~105.76%,RSD≤4.55%。测定的12批样品中Ca、Na、Mg含量较高,均超过300μg/g;Fe、Mn、Sr含量也相对较高,而有害元素Be、As、Cd、Sb、Hg、Tl、Bi含量相对较低,均在0.030μg/g以下。结论该方法操作简便,分析速度快,灵敏度高,适用于GFC中无机元素的测定。  相似文献   

15.
赵一懿  郭洪祝  傅欣彤  陈有根 《中草药》2017,48(10):1991-1997
目的建立银杏叶制剂中25种无机元素的电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)分析方法,并对不同剂型银杏叶制剂中无机元素量进行比较分析。方法样品经微波消解后,采用ICP-MS法测定25种无机元素量,绘制无机元素指纹谱图,并进行方法学考察。结果 25种无机元素在各自的线性范围内线性关系良好,r≥0.950 0,精密度、稳定性和重复性试验的RSD值均符合定量分析要求;加样回收率为91.35%~108.86%,RSD在0.05%~4.45%。银杏叶制剂中检测了25种无机元素量,并绘制无机元素指纹图谱,发现其谱图具有一定的特征性;银杏叶片中元素Hg、Al、Cr的量较高,有害无机元素的量超标应引起关注。结论通过无机元素在银杏叶制剂中的组成分布及其量的变化规律研究,为银杏叶制剂的质量控制及安全性评价提供依据,同时为临床使用提供一定参考。  相似文献   

16.
Based on the principle of completeness, Qigong is described as a method uniting external and internal paths to insight, and this can be perceived while practicing it. The common principle which we approach in every Qigong exercise is named the Dao. In quantum physics, there are also phenomena showing an underlying unity: entanglement of atomic systems.  相似文献   

17.
In 2002, an already available shock wave device was modified according to my suggestions to enable its use for the stimulation of acupuncture points. Since then, the device has been used in the treatment of more than 1 000 patients.  相似文献   

18.
正As known,the development of quality control(QC)and quality assessment(QA)in the products of Chinese materia medica(CMM)is difficult and challenging.Some of the well-known analysis methods,such as IR,UV,HPLC,NMR GC-MS,and LC-MS have been applied in chemical components of the QC of CMMs and have gained significantimpact and advancement in modern analytical fields.In fact,the variables of CMM quality are caused by intrinsic and  相似文献   

19.
正The Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science,a journal with an international scope(ISSN 1672-3597,CN 31-1908/R,Bimonthly),is embodied by‘Springer Verlag'Database,Index Copernicus(IC)and Chinese Scientific and Technical Paper and Citations Data(CSTPCD).You can search full text on http://www.springerlink.com/content/1672-3597.  相似文献   

20.
目的 建立经典名方三黄泻心汤(Sanhuang Xiexin Decoction,SXD)中13种指标成分(表小檗碱、黄连碱、巴马汀、小檗碱、黄芩苷、汉黄芩苷、黄芩素、汉黄芩素、大黄酸、芦荟大黄素、大黄素、大黄酚、大黄素甲醚)的含量同时测定方法,探索SXD煎煮过程中成分动态变化和分布规律,揭示SXD复合分散体系的制剂特征。方法 按照SXD传统煎煮方法制备煎液,建立样品中13种指标成分的含量同时测定方法,检测各指标成分在汤剂、离心上清液、离心沉积物中的含量;进一步地,分别制备浸泡结束、刚沸腾以及煎煮不同时间后的样品进行测定,绘制SXD煎煮过程中13种指标成分动态变化和分布规律图,分析煎煮过程中各成分在汤剂、离心上清液和离心沉积物中的含量变化情况。结果 SXD煎液中,含量最高的指标成分为黄芩苷(15.496 mg/g),其次为小檗碱(3.048 mg/g),含量最低的指标成分为大黄素甲醚(0.046 mg/g);离心沉积物中黄连碱、小檗碱含量分别为离心上清液的4.13、3.44倍,离心上清液中黄芩苷、汉黄芩苷、芦荟大黄素含量分别为离心沉积物的2.04、2.76、1.33倍;煎煮过程中,自浸...  相似文献   

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