腕踝针治疗肱骨外上髁炎72例

目的:观察腕踝针治疗肱骨外上髁炎的临床效果.方法:将确诊为肱骨外上髁炎的患者72例应用较长的毫针平刺腕关节周围的相应点上3、上4、上5,每天1次,10次为一疗程.结果:经1～5个疗程的治疗,治愈27例,显效36例,有效5例,无效4例,总有效率达94.5％.结论:腕踝针治疗肱骨外上髁炎方法简便、临床效果满意.     

Thirty cases of ischemic oculomotor paralysis treated by acupuncture

ObjectiveTo observe the clinical efficacy and safety of acupuncture mainly at nape in treatment of ischemic oculomotor paralysis.MethodsThirty patients clearly diagnosed with ischemic oculomotor paralysis from January 2019 to June 2020 were collected, and were treated by acupuncture mainly at nape, once a day, 5 times per week, 4 weeks in total. Oculomotor paralysis scores of patients, changes in color Doppler ultrasonography of carotid artery were observed before and after treatment, clinical efficacy was evaluated.ResultsAfter treatment, the color Doppler ultrasonography of carotid artery showed that cervical vessel stenosis was improved. Of 30 cases with ischemic oculomotor paralysis, the disease was cured clinically in 10 cases, and the treatment was markedly effective in 11 cases, effective in 7 cases, and ineffective in 2cases; the total effective rate was 93.33%.ConclusionsAcupuncture has definite efficacy in treatment of ischemic oculomotor paralysis, and is of simple operation, safety, and rapid onset, with the value for clinical promotion and application.     

针灸并用结合康复训练治疗中风后肩手综合征临床疗效观察

ObjectiveTo compare the clinical effects of body acupuncture, moxibustion, and body acupuncture plus moxibustion in the treatment of post-stroke shoulder hand syndrome (SHS).MethodsA total of 90 SHS patients after stroke were randomly divided into the body acupuncture group, the moxibustion group, and the body acupuncture plus moxibustion group, with 30 cases in each. On the basis of rehabilitation and routine treatment, the patients in different groups were treated with body acupuncture, moxibustion, and body acupuncture plus moxibustion respectively. Treatment was given once a day, 5 times a week, and 4 weeks in all. The visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, edema grading scores, and simplified Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) scores were evaluated before and after treatment, and the therapeutic effects of patients were evaluated as well.ResultsAfter treatment, the VAS and edema grading scores of the three groups were all lower and the FMA scores were all higher than those before treatment, with statistically significant differences (all P<0.05). The VAS and edema grading scores of the acupuncture plus moxibustion group were lower and the FMA score was higher than those of the body acupuncture group and the moxibustion group, with statistically significant differences (all P<0.05). The total effective rate of the acupuncture plus moxibustion group was 96.7%, higher than 80.0% of the body acupuncture group and 83.3% of the moxibustion group, with statistically significant differences (both P<0.05).ConclusionBody acupuncture, moxibustion, and body acupuncture plus moxibustion are all effective for post-stroke SHS, while the effect of acupuncture plus moxibustion is the best in relieving the pain and swelling, and improving effectively the joint movement of post-stroke SHS patients, which should be popularized in clinical practice.     

滞针法对膝骨关节炎关节功能及关节液中相关炎性标志物的影响:随机对照试验

ObjectiveTo observe the differences of clinical effect and influence on joint function and inflammatory markers in joint fluid between stuck-needle technique and regular acupuncture in patients with knee osteoarthritis.MethodsSeventy-two patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomly divided into a stuck-needle technique group and a regular acupuncture group, with 36 cases in each one. The selection of acupoints, retaining time of needles, and treatment course were all the same in both groups. The visual analog scale (VAS) score, Lequesne index score, and the content of related inflammatory indexes in joint fluid before and after treatment were observed, and the therapeutic effect were evaluated.ResultsAfter treatment, the VAS scores, Lequesne index scores, interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), and the tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) of the two groups were all lower than those before treatment (all P<0.05). After treatment, the VAS scores, Lequesne index scores, IL-1β, and TNF-α of the stuck-needle technique group were all lower than those of the regular acupuncture group (all P<0.05). The total effective rate of the stuck-needle technique group was 96.97% (32/33), higher than 93.75% (30/32) of the regular acupuncture group (P<0.05).ConclusionStuck-needle technique can effectively relieve the pain and improve the joint functions, being more effective than regular acupuncture for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.     

经筋刺法针刺治疗顽固性面瘫疗效观察

ObjectiveTo observe the differences in the therapeutic effect on refractory facial paralysis between meridian sinew needling therapy and routine penetrating needling therapy.MethodsA total of 46 patients with refractory facial paralysis were randomly divided into a meridian sinew needling group and a routine penetrating needling group, 23 cases in each one. The same acupoints were selected in the two groups. Besides using routine acupuncture technique, a part of acupoints were stimulated with the meridian sinew needling technique in the meridian sinew needling group. In the routine penetrating needling group, a part of acupoints were stimulated with the routine penetrating needling technique. In both of the groups, the needles were retained for 30 min and the treatment was given once every two days, 10 treatments made one course. A total of 3 courses of treatment were required at the interval of 2 days. The score and grade of facial nerve function were recorded before and after treatment in the patients of the two groups. The clinical therapeutic effect was evaluated.ResultsAfter treatment, the scores of facial nerve function were significantly improved compared with that before treatment in the patients of the two groups (both P < 0.05). The difference value of the score of facial nerve function before and after treatment in the meridian sinew needling group was higher than that in the routine penetrating needling group, indicating a statistical significance (P < 0.05). The grades of facial nerve function after treatment were different significantly as compared with those before treatment in the patients of the two groups (both P < 0.05). However, the difference was not significant between the two groups after treatment (P > 0.05). After treatment, the total effective rate in the meridian sinew needling group was 100%, which was higher than 91.3% in the routine penetrating needling group, while without statistical significant difference (P > 0.05).ConclusionMeridian sinew needling therapy of acupuncture greatly improves facial nerve function as compared with routine penetrating needling therapy. It would be an potential effective acupuncture technique for refractory facial paralysis.     

Clinical Observation on Electroacupuncture Treatment of Shoulder-Hand Syndrome in Apoplectic Hemiplegia

目的：观察电针对中风偏瘫肩手综合征的治疗效果。方法160例患者随机分为两组，其中对照组80例，以传统毫针针刺法治疗，治疗组80例运用电针针刺法治疗两个疗程后判定疗效。结果：两个疗程后显示电针组手背水肿、屈指时手痛的疗效及总显效率均优于毫针组（P〈0．05）。结论：电针对消除手背水肿，防止手部肌肉萎缩，促进中风的康复有重要意义。     

电针阿是穴治疗下腰痛临床观察

[目的]观察和评价电针阿是穴治疗下腰痛的临床疗效以及安全性。[方法]采用随机对照的试验设计方法,将符合纳入标准的104例下腰痛患者,按照随机数字表法随机分为治疗组和对照组各52例。对照组采用传统针刺,取穴大肠俞双、腰夹脊双、环跳患侧、委中患侧、阳陵泉患侧、悬钟患侧、丘墟患侧;治疗组采用传统针刺法基础上,电针阿是穴及其对应点组穴;留针30 min,每天1次,10 d为1疗程,共计2个疗程,以J0A下腰痛评价表、简式SFMPQ疼痛问卷、Prolo功能和经济结果评定量表为评价指标,治疗2个疗程后进行疗效评价,治疗结束3个月后进行随访评价,将结果进行统计学分析。[结果]治疗组总有效率为分别为90.38%和76.92%,治疗组和对照组综合疗效比较差异有显著性(P0.05);治疗组与对照组在腰椎疾患综合评分标准(JOA),PRI疼痛评分比较,差异有显著性(P0.05);视觉模拟量表评分(VAS)、疼痛评分PPI比较以及Prolo经济和功能结果评定量表评分比较差异有显著性(P0.01)。后期随访两组综合疗效比较差异有显著性(P0.05)。[结论]电针阿是穴可明显减轻下腰痛患者的疼痛,其疗效优于传统针刺治疗,且远期疗效显著,是一种安全而有效的治疗方法,值得推广应用。     

疏肝调神针法结合择时耳穴压豆治疗阈下抑郁（英文）

目的:观察疏肝调神针法结合择时耳穴压豆治疗阈下抑郁肝郁脾虚证患者的临床疗效。方法:34例患者均予以疏肝调神针法结合择时耳穴压豆治疗,疏肝调神针法选取主穴:百会、内关、太冲,配穴:四神聪、神庭、本神、足三里、肝俞、脾俞。每周3次,1周为一疗程,治疗4个疗程。择时耳穴压豆取穴:心、皮质下、神门、肝、脾,于9至11点(巳时)、11至13点(午时)、15至17点(申时)进行耳穴按压。3天更换一次,1周为1疗程,治疗4个疗程。治疗结束及治疗三个月后随访汉密尔顿抑郁量表24项(HAMD-24)、中医证候积分、流调中心用抑郁量表(CES-D)、生存质量指标(SF-36)积分评定临床疗效。结果:治疗后及三个月后随访HAMD-24、中医证候积分、CES-D评分较治疗前降低(均P<0.05),SF-36量表评分均高于治疗前(均P<0.05),治疗后与三个月后随访各项评分有差异但无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。34例阈下抑郁患者,痊愈8例,显效15例,好转9例,无效2例,总有效率为94.12%。结论:疏肝调神针法结合择时耳穴压豆能有效缓解阈下抑郁肝郁脾虚证患者症状,提高患者生活质量。     

针刺夹脊穴联合肩三针对冻结期肩周炎患者临床疗效及喙肱韧带厚度的影响

[目的] 观察针刺夹脊穴联合肩三针治疗冻结期肩周炎的临床疗效，探讨喙肱韧带厚度对冻结期肩周炎的诊断价值。[方法] 选取2021年1月—2021年10月期间诊断为冻结期肩周炎的患者80例，随机分为针刺夹脊穴联合肩三针治疗组40例和传统针灸对照组40例。经过2个疗程治疗后，比较两种治疗方式的临床有效率、视觉模拟评分（VAS）、Constant-Murley肩关节功能评分和喙肱韧带厚度（CHL）。[结果] 联合治疗组临床有效率显著高于对照组（P<0.05），VAS评分显著低于对照组（P<0.05），Constant-Murley肩关节功能评分总体优于对照组（P<0.05），喙肱韧带厚度低于对照组（P<0.05）。[结论] 针刺夹脊穴联合肩三针治疗冻结期肩周炎可以减轻患者疼痛，增加肩关节活动范围，值得临床推广应用。     

耳针配合刺络拔罐治疗带状疱疹36例

[目的]探讨耳针配合刺络拔罐治疗带状疱疹的效果。[方法]将72例患者按照数字表法随机分为两组,观察组与对照组各36例患者。观察组给予耳针配合刺络拔罐治疗,对照组给予常规西药治疗。记录两组患者的治疗效果、有无后遗神经痛、疼痛评分(VAS)及症状体征量化积分。[结果]观察组患者治疗的总有效率达100%,明显高于对照组的77.78%(P0.05)。观察组患者的后遗神经痛的发生率为0.00%,明显低于对照组的25.00%(P0.01)。治疗1个疗程后,两组患者的症状体征量化积分及VAS评分均显著性降低(P0.05),且观察组下降幅度更大(P0.05);治疗2个疗程,两组患者的症状体征量化积分及VAS评分大幅改善(P0.05),但是两组患者间症状体征量化积分、VAS评分均无统计学差异(P0.05)。[结论]耳针配合刺络拔罐治疗带状疱疹,见效快且无后遗神经痛,治疗效果显著。