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The HIV entry inhibitors revisited   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
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The development of anti-HIV-1 drugs   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
LU Xiao-fan  CHEN Zhi-wei   《药学学报》2010,45(2):165-176
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Maraviroc     
Maraviroc, first in a new pharmacological class of antiretroviral agents known as CCR5 antagonists, has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of HIV-infected adult patients who are infected with only CCR5-tropic HIV-1 virus and who have HIV-1 strains resistant to multiple antiretroviral agents. Maraviroc has demonstrated in vitro activity against a wide range of CCR5 tropic clinical isolates, including those resistant to the four currently existing drug classes of antiretroviral agents. In the two pivotal phase III studies, MOTIVATE-1 and -2, maraviroc, in combination with optimized background therapy (OBT), demonstrated superior virologic and immunologic treatment outcomes than OBT alone in treatment-experienced patients infected with CCR5-tropic HIV-1. In these studies, maraviroc also demonstrated acceptable safety and tolerability profiles with adverse events and discontinuation rates in general comparable to those noted in the placebo arms.  相似文献   

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A series of sulfonamide derivatives, incorporating azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane and phenyl-propyl scaffolds, were prepared by a succession of original steps. The compounds are claimed to act as antagonists of the C-C chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) involved in the entry of HIV-1 to cells, but only semi-quantitative antiviral data are provided. HIV entry inhibitors, including CCR5 antagonists, are clinically used for the treatment of this viral infection; the compounds claimed in the patent, possessing a new and original scaffold, seem to be of interest for developing novel antiviral agents belonging to this class.  相似文献   

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A series of sulfonamide derivatives, incorporating azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane and phenyl-propyl scaffolds, were prepared by a succession of original steps. The compounds are claimed to act as antagonists of the C-C chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) involved in the entry of HIV-1 to cells, but only semi-quantitative antiviral data are provided. HIV entry inhibitors, including CCR5 antagonists, are clinically used for the treatment of this viral infection; the compounds claimed in the patent, possessing a new and original scaffold, seem to be of interest for developing novel antiviral agents belonging to this class.  相似文献   

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HIV co-receptors as targets for antiviral therapy   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
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