放松训练对突发性耳聋患者的影响

Objective To investigate the effective nursing intervention on sudden deafness patients.Methods Sixty patients were divided into experiment group and control group,each with 30 cases.Relaxation training was exerted on experiment group patients,while the control group patients were just used usual nursing and therapy.The value of anxiety and depression,sleep quality were evaluated between them.Results The value of anxiety and depression of experiment group patients was significantly lower than that in control group (P ＜0.05) .In addition,sleep quality was obviously improved in experiment group patients.Conclusions Relaxation training is an effective nursing intervention to cure sudden deafness patients.     

人性化护理对老年高血压患者血压控制效果的影响

目的 观察人性化护理对老年高血压患者血压控制效果的影响.方法 选择我院138例老年高血压患者,随机分为干预组和对照组各69例,干预组接受抗高血压药物治疗,同时给予系统的护理干预,对照组接受单纯药物治疗,比较2组的血压控制效果.结果 干预组SCL-90因子干预前明显高于中国常模,干预后SCL-90因子明显低于干预前.干预组血压控制的总有效率为92.75%,明显高于对照组.结论 对老年高血压患者通过实施多种形式、多途径的人性化护理干预措施,有效地控制了患者的血压,提高了临床治疗效果,提高了护理满意度及护理质量,值得临床推广和应用.

Abstract：

Objective To observe the effect of humanistic care on blood pressure control of elderly patients with hypertension. Methods 138 elderly patients with hypertension patients in our hospital were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group with 69 cases in each group, the intervention group received anti-hypertensive medication as well as the system of nursing intervention,and the control group only was given simple drug treatment. The blood pressure control results were compared. Results SCL-90 factor of the intervention group was significantly higher than the Chinese module before intervention, and SCL-90 factors after intervention was significantly lower than before intervention. In the intervention group, the total effective rate of blood pressure control was 92.75%, significantly higher than the control group. Conclusions Humanistic nursing interventions to elderly patients with hypertension with various forms and more ways can effectively control the blood pressure, improve the therapeutic effects, improve nursing satisfaction degree and quality of care and is worthy of promotion and application.     

护理干预对高龄脑出血微创术后患者心理状况及生活质量的影响

目的 探讨护理干预对高龄高血压脑出血微创术后患者心理状况及生活质量的影响.方法 将50例70岁以上高龄高血压脑出血行微创颅内血肿清除术后的患者随机分为干预组和对照组各25例,对照组采用常规护理,干预组在常规护理基础上采用护理干预,分析比较两组治疗前后的焦虑、抑郁情况和日常生活能力.结果 干预组治疗后SAS和SDS评分显著低于对照组(P＜0.01);ADL评分显著高于对照组(P＜0.01).结论 实施护理干预能降低高龄脑出血微创术后患者焦虑和抑郁的发生,明显提高生活质量.

Abstract：

Objective To discuss the effect on psychological status and life quality of the elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage after minimally invasive surgery. Methods The total number of over 70 yearsrs old patients to 50 cases. They were randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 25 cases in each group. The patients in intervention group were treated with nursing intervention in addition to routine nursing care in control group. Selfrating Anxiety Scale ( SAS) , Selfrating Depression Scale ( SDS) and Activities of Daily living (ADL) were used to compare the effect between two groups. Results The scores of intervention group were significantly lower than them of control group with SAS and SDS after treatment. ADL 's score was higher in intervention group compared to control group. Conclusions To implement nursing intervention can reduce the patients'anxiety and depression and enhance the quality of life significantly.     

循证护理干预对肾病综合征患儿疗效及生活质量的影响

目的 探讨循证护理干预对肾病综合征(NS)患儿疗效及生活质量的影响.方法 将98例NS患儿随机分成对照组48例和干预组50例,对照组入院后采取常规护理,干预组患者在常规护理基础上予循证护理干预.比较2组患儿平均住院时间、疗效及生活质量.结果 干预组患儿的平均住院时间较对照组明显缩短,干预组治疗效果明显优于对照组.干预组患儿生活质量较对照组明显改善.结论 循证护理干预能明显提高肾病综合征患儿的治疗效果,进一步提高生活质量.

Abstract：

Objective To investigate the influence of evidence-based nursing intervention on treatment effect and quality of life in nephrotic syndrome children. Methods 98 cases were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group. The control group received routine nursing and the intervention group additionally received evidence-based nursing intervention. We compared the average hospital stay, treatment effect and quality of life in two groups. Results The average hospital stay in the intervention group was shorter than that of the control group. The treatment effect in the intervention group was ameliorated than that of the control group. The quality of life in the intervention group was ameliorated than that of the control group. Conclusions Evidence-based nursing intervention could obviously improve the treatment effect and quality of life in children with nephrotic syndrome.     

人性照护理论在肿瘤患者化疗中的应用

目的 探讨在肿瘤患者化疗过程中应用人性照护理论对患者的影响.方法 将150例肿瘤患者随机分为干预组和对照组各75例.干预组实施依据人性照护理论制订的护理措施,对照组按传统的护理措施进行护理,比较2组患者依从性、药液外渗或静脉炎发生率.结果 干预组依从性、药液外渗或静脉炎发生率明显优于对照组.结论 实施依据人性照护理论制订的护理措施可以提高肿瘤患者化疗的依从性、对护理质量的满意度和生活质量,值得临床推广应用.

Abstract：

Objective To explore the role of the theory of human care in cancer patients during chemotherapy.Methods 150 patients with tumor undergoing chemotherapy were divided randomly into the intervention group and the control group (each had 75 cases).The intervention group took the human nursing care,the control group was applied with the traditional nursing method,compliance,liquid extravasation or phlebitis after chemotherapy were observed and compared.Results The compliance,incidence of liquid extravasation or phlebitis in the intervention group was significantly better than those of the control group.Conclusions Implementation of the nursing care based on human care theory can improve compliance of chemotherapy,satisfaction with the quality of care and quality of life in cancer patients,and hence is worthy of being recommended in clinical practice.     

中药足浴结合足底按摩对失眠症患者睡眠质量的影响

目的 评价中药足浴结合足底按摩对改善失眠症患者睡眠质量的效果.方法 选择84例失眠症患者,按是否愿意接受中药足浴按摩分为治疗组44例和对照组40例,对照组给予常规护理,治疗组在常规护理的基础上每晚睡前给予中药足浴及足部反射区按摩治疗.连续干预10 d后评价疗效,并采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评估患者睡眠质量.结果 治疗组疗效及睡眠质量显著优于对照组,治疗组患者治疗后睡眠较前明显改善.结论 中药足浴结合足底按摩能明显改善失眠症患者的睡眠质量.

Abstract：

Objective To evaluate the combination of foot bath using tradirional Chinese medicine and foot massage on sleep quality of patients with insomnia. Methods 84 cases of insomnia patients were divided into the treatment group(44 cases) and the control group(40 cases)according to their willingness whether to accept foot bath and foot massage or not. The control group received routine care, the treatment group was given foot bath using traditional Chinese medicine and foot reflex zone massage at bedtime on the basis of the routine care. The treatment effect were evaluated after 10 days of continuous intervention. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale (PSQI)was used to assess sleep quality of patients. Results The treatment efficacy and quality of sleep of the treatment group was significantly better than the control group. After treatment, sleep condition in the treatment group significantly improved than before. ConduMons The combination of foot bath using traditional Chinese medicine and foot massage can improve sleep quality in patients with insomnia.     

PDCA循环式居家护理干预对冠心病患者主观幸福感及生活质量的影响

目的 探讨PDCA循环式居家护理干预对冠心病患者主观幸福感和生活质量的影响.方法 将130例冠心病患者分为观察组(为住家庭病床患者)和对照组(为特慢病门诊复诊的患者),每组65例.观察组采用PDCA循环实施居家护理干预,对照组给予常规性社区护理干预.对两组患者的主观幸福感采用纽芬兰纪念大学幸福感量表(MUNSH)、生活质量(QOL)采用由美国医学会研究所研制的生存质量量表(SF-36)对干预效果进行评定.结果 经过居家护理干预后,观察组的幸福感评分和生活质量评分明显改善,并显著优于对照组.结论 应用PDCA循环实施居家护理干预能够改善冠心病患者的主观幸福感和生活质量,进而提高患者的治疗效果,降低复发率.

Abstract：

Objective To probe into the effect of PDCA cycle type home nursing intervention on subjective well - being and life quality of coronary heart disease patients. Methods A total of 130 coronary heart disease patients were divided into observation group of 65 patients ( patients who live family bed) and the control group of 65 patients (for the special out - patient referral in patients with chronic diseases), the observation group was given home care using PDCA cycle implementation of the intervention, control group was given rourine community care interventions. The sense of subjective well - being of patients was tested by Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale (MUNSH), the quality of life (QOL) was assessed the quality of life scale (SF-36) developed by the American Medical Association. Results After home nursing intervention, the well - being score and quality of life score of observation group were significantly improved, and better than those of the control group. Conclusions The application of PDCA cycle of the implementation of home health nursing interventions can improve subjective well - being and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease, and improve patients' outcomes and lower recurrence rate.     

护理干预对宫颈癌患者放疗后并发症的影响

Objective To investigate the nursing intervention on the complication after radiotherapy of cervical cancer patients.Methods A total of 130 cervical cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy were randomly divided into two groups:control group was given conventional methods only treatment and care,while the observation group was given additional routine treatment and care according to the situation in which two radiation therapy in patients with stages of psychological nursing,health education,guidance,individualized care and symptomatic treatment intervention,and then the number of cases of complications for the patients as well as the degree of satisfaction were compared.Results After the first phase of the second phase,the incidence of complications was significantiy lower in observation group than that of the control group,the degree of satisfaction was significantly higher (P＜0.05) .Conclusions The implementation of nursing intervention for cervical cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy can be effective in reducing the incidence of complications and improve patients' satisfaction.     

人性化管理在妇产科手术室护理管理中的应用观察研究

Objective To discuss the value of humanized management application in obstetrics and gynecology operating room nursing management. Methods 200 cases of patients admitted to the department of obstetrics and Gynecology of our hospital in the operating room as the research objective, divided into observation group, reference group by parity method, humanized management application in the observation group, routine operating room nursing management application in the reference group, compare the nursing data of the two groups. Results The rate of nurse-patient dispute in the operation room of the observation group was lower than that of the reference group, and the total incidence of complications was also lower than that of the reference group, which was significant (P＜0.05). Compared with the reference group, all nursing quality scores in the observation group were significantly higher (P＜0.05). The total nursing satisfaction in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the reference group (P＜0.05). Conclusion The application of humanized management in obstetrics and gynecology operating room nursing management, help to improve patient nursing satisfaction, and reduce the incidence of complications, reduce the incidence of nurse-patient disputes, improve the quality of nursing, improve the quality of life of patients, has clinical application value.     

助产士组人员为孕妇提供连续性护理的效果评价

目的 探讨助产士组人员为孕妇提供连续性护理的效果.方法 将筛选的100例孕妇随机分为研究组和对照组各50例,研究组按照助产士组人员提供连续性护理的要求服务;对照组按照传统护理模式服务,比较不同护理措施对母婴的效果.结果 研究组孕产妇对产前认知行为的依从性高,自然分娩率高,母乳喂养率升高,孕产妇满意度提高,新生儿窒息率降低,产后抑郁症的发生率低,与对照组相比差异显著.结论 助产士组人员提供连续性护理能提高孕妇对产前认知、自然分娩率、母乳喂养率、产妇满意度、护理人员的综合素质,降低新生儿窒息率,减少产后抑郁症发生,提高了围生期保健质量.

Abstract：

Objective To investigate the effect of continuous care provided by midwife group personnel to pregnant women.Methods 100 cases of pregnant women were screened out and divided into the study group and the control group with 50 patients in each group randomly.The study group received continuous care provided by midwife group personnel,the control group received traditional nursing.Effect of different nursing measures on mothers and neonates were compared.Results Antenatal cognition and rate of natural delivery of the study group were higher than the control group.The rate of neonatal asphyxia and postpartum depression occurred in the study group were lower than the control group,Maternal and family sarisfaction and rates of breasffeeding of the study group were higher than the control group.Conclusions Continuoas care provided by midwife group personnel can increase antenatal cognition and rate of natural delivery,maternal and family satisfaction.breast feeding rates and the overall quality of nursing staff,reduce rate of neonatal asphyxia with few postpartum depression,then improve the quality of perinatal care.     

护理干预对产妇产后出血和睡眠质量的影响

目的 探讨护理干预对产妇产后出血和睡眠质量的影响.方法 按随机数字表法将100例在我院住院并分娩产妇分为护理干预组和常规护理组各50例.常规护理组给予常规护理和指导,护理干预组在此基础上给予护理干预.比较2组产后出血率、24 h出血量和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分.结果 护理干预组产后出血率为6.0%,明显低于常规护理组的22.0%;护理干预组出血量(218.5±28.6)ml,明显低于常规护理组的(336.8±46.5)ml;护理干预组PSQI总分(8.90±1.98)分,明显低于常规护理组的(12.45±4.52)分.结论 护理干预对减少产妇产后出血和提高睡眠质量具有重要作用.     

精细化护理对产妇心理状态、睡眠状况及产后出血量的影响

目的探讨精细化护理对产妇心理状态、睡眠状况及产后出血量的影响。方法选取2016年5月至2019年5月该院收治的79例住院分娩产妇作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,对照组(39例)产妇接受传统产科护理,研究组(40例)产妇在对照组的基础上接受精细化护理,比较两组产妇干预前后的心理状态及干预后的睡眠状况、产后2 h及24 h的出血量及护理满意度。结果与干预前比较,两组产妇干预后焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均明显降低,且研究组明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组产妇匹兹堡睡眠质量指数总分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组产妇产后2 h及24 h出血量均明显少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组比较,研究组产妇护理总满意度更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论精细化护理有助于改善产妇的心理状态及睡眠质量,预防和减少产后出血,提高护理满意度,对促进产妇产后康复、保证母婴健康有积极意义。     

探讨护理干预措施对自然分娩初产产妇产后疼痛及产后出血的影响

目的:研究探讨护理干预措施对自然分娩初产产妇产后疼痛及产后出血的影响。方法:选取82例于2018年10月至2019年11月在本院接受自然分娩的初产产妇,按照手术先后顺序将其分为常规组(前41例,整个围手术期行常规产科护理)和研究组(后41组,在常规组的基础上加强相关护理干预),对比两组产妇产后24h、48h、72h视觉模拟评分(VAS)、总产程时间、产后出血量以及新生儿Apgar评分。结果:研究组产妇VAS评分在24h时与常规组差异不明显(P>0.05),但在48h和72h时研究组明显低于常规组;且研究组总产程时间、产后出血量、新生儿Apgar评分均优于常规组,以上数据差异明显,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在初产产妇行自然分娩的整个围手术期中加强护理干预,能够有效缓解产妇分娩后的疼痛,减少产程时间和出血量,并保证新生儿的健康,进而提升产妇分娩的手术质量。     

预见性护理和常规护理在宫缩乏力性产后出血患者中的临床应用效果

目的探讨预见性护理和常规护理在宫缩乏力性产后出血患者中的临床应用效果。方法选择2016年3月至2019年3月因宫缩乏力导致产后出血的患者40例,采用随机数字法将其分为对照组和观察组,各20例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受预见性护理。比较两组患者产后住院天数、产后24 h出血量,护理前、后焦虑、抑郁情绪、睡眠质量及护理满意度。结果观察组产后住院天数短于对照组,产后24 h出血量少于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,两组的SAS、SDS和PSQI评分均低于护理前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组的健康教育、日常护理、心理护理、饮食护理和护理态度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论与常规护理相比,预见性护理更能减少宫缩乏力性产后出血患者的产后出血量,改善患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪和睡眠质量,提高患者的护理满意度。     

程序化护理对急性脑出血患者睡眠及并发症的影响

目的:分析研究程序化护理模式对急性脑出血疾病患者睡眠质量及并发症的影响.方法:选取2019年1至2019年12月南平市第一医院收治的急性脑出血患者68例作为研究对象,按照方便抽样法分为对照组和观察组,每组34例.对照组进行常规护理,观察组则进行程序化护理.比较2组护理后的睡眠质量[匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)]评分及...     

护理干预对社区稳定期COPD患者睡眠质量的影响效果评价

目的 ：探讨护理干预对社区稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病（Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease,COPD）患者睡眠质量的影响。方法 ：采用便利抽样法选取出院或门诊睡眠质量指数评分大于7的患者80例,按匹配对照原则分为干预组和对照组。干预组40例,在常规睡眠护理基础上实施联合认知行为、支持性干预和健康教育的综合护理干预即Cognitive Behavior Support Education干预（以下简称＂CBSE干预＂）;对照组40例,给予常规护理。干预前后均采用睡眠质量量表（PSQI）、睡眠个人信念与态度量表（DBAS）对两组患者进行睡眠状况测评。结果 ：干预后干预组患者PSQI得分较对照组显著降低（P〈0.01）;睡眠信念与态度得分显著改善（P〈0.01）。结论 ：CBSE干预可显著改善社区稳定期COPD患者睡眠质量。     

个体化音乐干预对肺癌术后患者睡眠质量及疼痛影响的研究

目的:探讨个体化音乐干预对肺癌术后患者睡眠质量及疼痛的影响。方法:将240例患者随机分为干预组和对照组各120例。对照组给予常规术后护理,干预组增加个体化音乐干预,从术后24h开始,至术后7天转出ICU结束。所有入组患者均于转出ICU当日采用PSQI量表进行睡眠质量评定;采用BPI量表于术后24h、48h、72h、96h、120h、144h、168 h评估两组患者疼痛程度,并于干预前(术后24 h)及干预后(术后168 h)评估两组患者疼痛对生活质量的影响。结果:干预组睡眠障碍发生率(42.1%)明显低于对照组(56.3%),差异有统计学义(P0.05);干预组在主观睡眠质量、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、催眠药物、日间功能发PSQI总分方面均有所改善(P0.05);在入睡时间方面无改善(P0.05);两组患者术后24h、48 h、72h疼痛评分无显著差异(P0.05);术后96h、120h、144h、168h干预组患者疼痛评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);术后168h干预组患者生活质量各项评分(日常生活、情绪、活动能力、人际关系、睡眠、兴趣)均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:个体化音乐干预可以改善肺癌患者术后入住ICU期间的睡眠质量,减轻患者疼痛,有利于患者术后恢复。     

睡眠综合护理干预对哮喘住院患者睡眠质量的影响

【目的】探讨睡眠综合护理对哮喘住院患者睡眠质量的影响,以寻求有效的护理干预措施。【方法】入住本院的216例哮喘患者按入院先后时间段分为对照组与干预组,在相同治疗方案基础上,对照组（ n ＝110）行哮喘住院患者的常规护理,干预组（ n ＝106）在常规护理的基础上实施调整睡眠环境、养成良好的睡眠习惯、合理应用睡眠药物及心理护理等睡眠综合护理干预。入院后1～2d内及出院时采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表（PSQI）评价两组患者睡眠质量。【结果】出院时干预组PSQI得分（6．87±1．27）分较入院时（9．01±1．73）分显著下降,且明显低于对照组（9．00±1．98）分,差异均有显著性（P ＜0．01）,但对照组前后得分差异不具有统计学意义（ P ＞0．05）。【结论】睡眠综合护理可以提高哮喘住院患者的睡眠质量。     

有氧运动对于改善维持性血液透析患者的睡眠障碍的护理研究

目的：对有氧运动对改善维持性血液透析患者的睡眠障碍的护理效果进行研究。方法：以我院自2014年4月至2016年4月两年间所接收的维持性血液透析患者80例作为研究对象,将其随机分为两组即观察组和对照组,每组各40例,对照组患者采取常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理基础上加以有氧运动干预,对两组患者护理前后PSQI评分及护理前、护理三个月、护理六个月ESS评分进行对比分析。结果：两组患者护理前PSQI及ESS评分对比均无显著差异,P＞0.05,无统计学意义;护理后两组患者PSQI及ESS评分均显著降低,但观察组患者评分显著优于对照组,P＜0.05,有统计学意义。结论：对维持性血液透析患者采取有氧运动干预护理能有效降低患者PSQI及ESS评分,提高患者生活质量及睡眠质量,值得在临床推广和应用。     

护理干预对下肢皮肤牵引患者生活质量的影响及注意事项

[目的]探讨护理干预对下肢皮肤牵引患者生活质量的影响。[方法]对行下肢皮肤牵引术的患者按照入院时间及自愿原则分为干预组和对照组,对照组采用常规护理,干预组在对照组基础上给予舒适护理,对比两组患者疼痛程度、睡眠质量及对护理质量的满意度。[结果]护理后两组患者疼痛均显著减轻,与护理前相比差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）,其中干预组疼痛减轻程度明显优于对照组（t ＝11．767,P ＜0．05）;干预组患者护理后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）总分显著低于对照组,两组相比差异具有统计学意义（ t ＝4．361, P ＜0．05）;干预组患者对护理质量的满意度和信任度均显著高于对照组,其差异有统计学意义（χ2＝5．696,6．560, P ＜0．05）。[结论]舒适护理干预可显著改善患者的睡眠质量、减轻疼痛,提高患者生活质量,改善医患关系,值得临床推广应用。