敬畏生命还是关爱生命、护卫生命——史怀泽敬畏生命理论在医学伦理学中应用辨析

史怀泽敬畏生命的理论对于协调人与其他生物的关系具有重要的意义。但由于这一理论本身的不足和局限,其并不能作为医学伦理学的生命观。但可借鉴、吸取其尊重生命的成份,丰富和完善医学伦理学关爱生命、护卫生命的生命观。     

医疗是医院的今天教育是医院的明天

发展医疗、教育与科学,是提升医院综合实力的根本要素.医疗水平影响医学教育发展,教育科研对提高医疗水平具有推动作用."医疗是医院的今天,教育是医院的明天",教育在医院可持续性发展中的重要性已成为人们共识.     

Guidelines for antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection

OBJECTIVE: To develop guidelines for health care providers and their HIV-positive patients on the clinical use of antiretroviral agents for HIV infection. OPTIONS: Recommendations published in 1996 by an international panel. OUTCOMES: Improvement in clinical outcomes or in surrogate markers of disease activity. EVIDENCE AND VALUES: The Canadian HIV Trials Network held a workshop on Oct. 19-20, 1996, to develop Canadian guidelines that incorporate information from recent basic and clinical research. RECOMMENDATIONS: Recommendations for the use of antiretroviral drugs in HIV infection are provided for initial therapy, continuing therapy, primary infection, vertical transmission, pediatric therapy and postexposure prophylaxis. VALIDATION: The guidelines are based on consensus of the participants attending the workshop: Canadian investigators, clinicians and invited representatives from the community, government and the pharmaceutical industry. They are subject to review and updating as new information on clinical benefits is published. SPONSORS: The workshop was organized by the National Centre of the Canadian HIV Trials Network. Unrestricted educational grants were provided by 8 pharmaceutical companies. Additional support was provided from the National AIDS Strategy of Health Canada.     

函授学生自学教材要讲究方法

针对函授学生学习的特点，就函授学生自学教材的方法作一些探讨和阐述。以冀对他们的学习有一定的启发。     

肿瘤抗体治疗与基因抗体治疗的前景

早在1888年,von Behfing新发现在白喉或破伤风毒素免疫动物后,其血清中可产生一种中和毒素的物质,从而开始进行抗体研究,他因此获得了第一届诺贝尔奖。但由于这种免疫血清实际上是含有多种抗体的混合物,特异性不高,容易出现交叉反应,所以其应用受到限制,在随后很长一段时间,抗体技术并没有重大突破。