非直属附属医院持续性发展的探索与实践

在我国高等医学教育规模迅速扩张的形势下,建立非直属附属医院是保证高等医学院校临床教学质量、实现科学发展的重要举措.非直属附属医院承担高等医学教育、科研任务,也是现代社会科学技术综合化、经济发展集约化和高等教育社会化的必然趋势.如何按照"资源共享、优势互补"的原则,不断加强高等医学院校与非直属附属医院的医、教、研合作,推动双方的共同持续性发展,是摆在医学教育管理者面前的重要课题.本文在总结南方医科大学多年校院合作实践经验的基础上,对高等医学院校与非直属附属医院的合作与发展提出了建议.

Abstract：

Under the condition of higher medical education scale rapidly expanded, it is not only an important measure of establishing hospitals affiliated to medical universities to ensure the quality of clinical teaching and to achieve scientific development, but also inevitable trend of integration of science and technology in modem society, economic development and socialization of higher education for non-affiliated hospitals' bearing higher medical education and research tasks. It is an important task in front of medical education administrator that how in accordance with the principle of "sharing of resources and complement of each other' s advantages" , continue to strengthen the cooperation between medical colleges and non-affiliated hospitals in the field of medical treatment, higher education and scientific research, promote continuous development of both sides. The article summarized many years of practical experience of cooperation between universities and hospitals, put forward some ideas about cooperation and development between universities and hospitals.     

临床教学中强化医学生医患交流能力培训的思考

医学生医患交流能力的培训是保证医学教育教学质量的重要环节,目前医学教育中对医学生医患交流能力的培训重视不够.本文探讨了临床教学中强化医学生医患交流能力培训的意义、医学生医患交流中存在的问题,并就如何做好医学生医患交流能力培训提出了建议,以期能够促进医学生医患交流能力的提高.

Abstract：

The education of physician-patient communication for the medical students is an important part, which can guarantee the quality of medical education in the work of clinical teaching. But in the present, medical colleges don't pay much attention to the training of physician-patient communication in the clinical practice for the medical students. This study discusses the importance to cultivate the ability of physician-patient communication for the medical students, the medical students' problems in the study of physician-patient communication in the clinical practice, and the learning suggestions of physician-patient communication for the medical students in the clinical practice, in order to provide reference for clinical teaching work.     

特色专业视野下临床医学专业建设的探索与实践

在深化医疗卫生体制改革、促进医疗卫生事业发展中,临床医学专业人才发挥着重要的作用.根据特色专业建设的目标和原则,参照国家医学教育标准,结合社会需求和教学实际,南华大学医学院调整临床医学专业人才培养目标和专业方向,突出医学人文教育和临床技能培养,强化学科建设和优秀团队建设,创新教学模式和教学方法,以期提高专业人才的培养质量.

Abstract：

The clinical medical profession als play great roles in deepening the reform of medical system and promoting the development of medical and health services. According to the goals and principles of the program construction and national standards in medical education, combined with social needs and practical teaching, Medical School of University of South China adjusted the personnel training target and direction of professional education and emphasis on medical humanities, clinical skills, strengthening discipline construction and excellent team construction, innovating teaching model and teaching method, in the hope of improving the quality of talent cultivation.     

提高医学教育质量必须从确立教育理念入手

本文根据对教育理念基本内涵的理解,结合当前高等医学教育发展趋势以及高等医学院校教育改革现状,强调全面素质教育理念、精英教育理念、以人为本教育理念、终身教育理念、国际化教育理念和特色化教育理念,是当前高等医学院校必须确立的重要教育理念.本文着重分析了各个教育理念的基本内涵、客观必然性及其在提高医学教育质量上的具体体现.

Abstract：

This paper assumes that the concept of education should be established in order to improve the quality of medical education. Based on the connotation of education ideas, combining with the understanding of current higher medical education development trend and present situation of higher medical colleges and universities education reform, this paper argues that the comprehensive quality education concept, elite education concept, humanist education, lifelong education ideas and concepts, internationalization and characteristic education philosophy are the most important concepts that medical colleges and universities must establish. This paper mainly analyzes specific embodiment of the basic connotation of various education concepts, objectivity and inevitability and in improving the quality of medical education.     

临床医学专业研究生预防医学教育现状与对策研究

医学模式和健康观念的转变迫切需要大量具备预防医学知识和技能的高层次临床医学专业人才.本文分析了临床医学专业研究生预防医学教育的现状及其存在的问题,并提出了相应的对策以强化临床医学专业研究生的预防医学素质,进而不断适应"预防为主"的战略需求.

Abstract：

With the transformation of medical model and health concept, a large number of high level clinical medical professionals with prevention medicine knowledge are needed. The paper analyzed the situation and existing problems of preventive medicine education for clinical medical postgraduates, and put forward countermeasures accordingly to strengthen the prevention medicine quality of clinical medical postgraduate to adapt the "prevention first" strategy requirement.     

把握医学教育发展趋势推进本科医学教育改革

医学教育的目标在于培养优秀的医生,把握医学教育发展趋势,才能有力推进医学院校本科医学教育教学改革,提高医学教育质量.在此,从课程计划、教学内容、教学策略与方法以及评价方式等方面分析了国际国内医学教育改革和发展趋势,介绍了重庆医科大学搭建"教学与科研相互促进、医学与人文相互融合、知识与能力同步提高"的教育教学大平台,在管理体制、人才培养模式、课程计划以及评价方式等方面进行改革方面的思路和做法.

Abstract：

The goal of medical education is to train good doctors.Only by understanding the trend of medical education development,call medical schools effectively promote educational reform and improve the quality of medical education.In this paper,we analyze the trend of course plans,teaching content,teaching strategies and the evaluation mode of the domestic and international medical education reform and development,introduce the ideas and practices in reform of management system,training pattern,course plans and assessment methods based on the education platform of"mutual promotion of teaching and research,mutual integration of medicine and humanities and simultaneous improvement of knowledge and ability"in Chongqing Medical University.     

循证医学网络教学平台的构建与实践

临床医学教学中引进循证医学教育是医学发展的必然要求.本文从循证医学网络教学平台的构建特色、教学实践的优势等方面进行了探讨,并提出了尚待研究的问题.

Abstract：

To introduce the evidence-based medicine (EBM) into clinical medical education is inevitable demand for modern medical development. Base on website, EBM teaching network platform was set up in Guangxi Medical University in order to solve the problems such as no EBM idea in present teaching, lack of class periods and teachers. The features of construction, practice and some questions to resolve for this network platform were discussed.     

循证医学在医学检验教学中的应用

循证医学本是一种新的临床医学模式,其理念和方法已经扩展到整个医学教育领域.七年制临床医学专业(医学检验方向)是为培养高层次医学检验医师而设立的新专业方向,在医学检验中引入循证医学理念具有重要意义.本文对循证医学原则在提高学生临床检验技能、培养学生科研创新能力、教会学生终身主动学习以及提高医学检验在临床实践中的地位等方面的应用进行了初步探讨.

Abstract：

Evidence-based medicine(EBM) is a new model of clinical medicine and its concepts and methods are extend to the field of medical education. Seven-year laboratory medicine program is a new professional, which is to train high-level laboratory examination physician. EBM is of great significance in laboratory medicial education. This article reviewed the principles of EMB in improving the students clinical examination skills, the students innovation ability, the students life-long learning habits and improving the status of laboratory medicine in clinical practice.     

广东与台湾高等医学教育的差异性分析

本文围绕广东与台湾高等医学教育的现状,深入分析了两地在招生制度、培养方案、课程设置、督导评估等方面的差异,以借鉴台湾在高等医学教育方面的成功经验,提高广东高等医学教育的水平.

Abstract：

This paper focuses on situation of higher medical education between Guangdong and Taiwan. An extensive and in-depth analysis of successful experiences and problems of the enrollment system, training programs, curriculum setting, supervision and evaluation is carried out. It is hoped to improve the level of higher medical education in Guangdong through obtaining useful information and beneficial reference of Taiwan.     

Doctor-patient communication starts from medical students

Currently,with the increasing tensionin doctor-patient relationship and medical disputes,it is of great practical importance to train medical students’communication skills in order to establisha harmonious doctor-patient relationship to improve the quality of clinical teaching.This paper emphasizes the importance of cultivation of communication skills in medical education and suggests ways to improve communication skills among medical students.     

关于开设临床专业临床营养学课程的思考

临床营养学在疾病辅助治疗、康复等许多方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。我国正处于经济快速发展的时期,如何提高医护人员的临床营养学素养已成为医学界高度关心的问题。我国临床营养学教育水平堪忧,存在高校重视程度低、缺少必要的系统性与专业性教育材料和评估手段等问题。     

在预防医学专业深化临床营养学教学的体会和实践

预防医学是我国医疗体系中的重要组成部分,如何提高预防专业学生的综合医疗素质,以适合新形势条件下基层医疗单位对预防医学专业学生综合医疗水平的要求是值得研究的课题。随着现代医疗模式的转变,临床营养治疗已成为临床综合治疗中不可缺少的组成部分。提出在预防医学专业学生中深化临床营养教学,以真正提高预防医学专业学员的综合医疗素质。本文拟对近年来我院在预防医学专业深化临床营养学教学的体会和实践做一总结。     

适应本科医学教育标准（临床医学）的基础医学教育改革探析

高等教育专业认证是高等教育外部质量保障的有效手段.本文阐述本科医学教育标准（临床医学）中有关基础医学教育教学要求的内涵和意义,提出重组教学内容,开展以器官系统为中心的教学改革;减少课堂讲授时间,增加学生自主学习时间;改革教学方法,突出启发式教学;优化基础医学课程实践教学体系;加强学生科研五个方面的改革思路.以期保证临床医学专业通过认证,培养国际化实用型医学人才.     

成教护理医学专业临床营养学教学模式探索

为提高成人教育护理医学临床营养学教学效果,使在职护士尽快满足临床和社会的需要。分别从精选教材、优化教学内容,改进教学方法,重视实践技能培养,改革考核方式方面进行实践探索;结果发现临床营养学教学成绩和实践技能均较好。     

浅谈如何提高医学生临床思维能力

如何提高医学生临床思维能力、培养高素质医学人才,是高等医学教育的核心,也是一个值得探讨的教学课题。文章从教与学两方面探讨在培养医学生临床思维能力方面存在的问题,并提出通过优化医学生知识结构、更新教学理念、采用以问题为基础的教学方法、以及提高教师素质及水平等途径逐步提高医学生的临床思维能力,从而培养出优秀的医学人才。     

加强临床医学专业临床营养学教学的探讨与实践

通过对在校临床及临床相关专业学生与临床医务工作者营养知识的储备及需求情况进行调查,探讨针对目前临床医学专业教学现状,加强临床医学专业临床营养学教育的必要性,从而就临床营养学教学改革的手段、课程结构、教学基地、教学方法、实验教学等方面提出意见与建议。     

临床医学实践教育导师制探讨

临床医学是一门应用学科,教学活动中实践教学占有重要地位,然而由于多种因素的影响使我国本科临床医学教育中的实践教学步履维艰。如何创新临床医学实践教学,提高本科临床医学教育质量,是每一个从事临床医学教育工作者所面临的问题。本文提出了在临床医学实践教学中建立导师制教学平台,缩小教学单位,重塑师承关系,逐步实现教育个体化的观点。学生在这种实践教学中不仅能学习知识和掌握专业技能,更能够提高实践能力和综合素质,从而提高教育质量。     

高等中医院校非直属临床医学院建设的实践与探索

随着高等医学教育的扩招,医学生临床实践能力培养与教学资源不足的矛盾日益凸显。高等中医学院校建设非直属临床医学院,可以为学校争取优质办学资源和改善办学条件,促进理论与实践教学的有机结合,提高中医人才综合素质。为此,广州中医药大学建立了非直属临床医学院——深圳临床医学院,并开设中医学专业＂深圳创新班＂,积极探索中医教育新模式。     

基于ASP.NET+SQL Sewer数据库的医学教学质量监控体系的构建

提高医学教学质量,提供合格的医学卫生人才,是医学教育的主要任务.构建基于ASP.NET+SQL Server数据库的医学教学质量监控体系,将有利于对医学教学的质量实行全面的、系统的和实时的监控,有利于提高医学教学水平,提高医学教育质量.     

运用系统整体思想探讨架构新型临床医学教学模式

随着知识经济时代的到来,在我国传统医学教学模式下培养的大多数临床医学生,越来越难以适应现代医学发展和新时期群众对医疗服务的需求。本文运用系统整体思想的理念,通过改革临床医学教学培养目标、教学内容、教学方法和教学手段,对架构新型临床医学教学模式进行了初步探讨,以其为提高临床医学教育质量提供有益的借鉴。