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1.
本工作以钾离子透入法引起大鼠甩尾反应的电流强度(mA)为痛反应指标,观察了侧脑室注射催产素(OT)及抗催产素血清(AOTS)对大鼠基础痛阈和电针镇痛效应的影响。侧脑室注射50ngOT后60min内,大鼠基础痛阈比注药前增加20.0±3.7~37.6±5.9%(M±SE),与注射生理盐水组的基础痛阈相比,有非常明显的增高(P<0.01~0.001)。侧脑室注射OT后60min电针期内,痛阈增加138.7±14.8~233.7±9.7%,注射生理盐水电针组痛阈值增加80.5±21.8~91.2±19.6%,这两组相比有显差异(P<0.05~0.01)。  相似文献   

2.
目的:探讨不同强度电针、热灸样刺激"后三里"穴对小鼠痛阈的影响及其感受器受体机制。方法:清洁级小鼠20只,分为香草酸瞬时受体亚型1基因敲除(TRPV 1-/-)组和C 57BL/6同源野生型对照组,每组10只。在"后三里"穴进行电针(强度分别为0.3mA、1.0mA或3.0mA,持续20min)或热灸样刺激(强度分别为38℃、43℃或46℃,持续10min)干预,在电针和热灸样刺激干预结束即刻测量小鼠同位和异位机械痛阈和热痛阈,并在0.3mA、3.0mA电针和38℃、46℃热灸样刺激结束5min后再次测量小鼠同位和异位痛阈。结果:①与对照组相比,TRPV 1-/-组的基础热痛阈显著升高(P<0.001)。②1.0mA、3.0mA电针和43℃、46℃热灸样刺激干预均可引起C 57BL/6小鼠同位和异位机械痛阈和热痛阈显著升高(P<0.05,P<0.01,P<0.001),而0.3mA电针和38℃热灸样刺激干预仅能引起C 57BL/6小鼠同位机械痛阈和热痛阈显著升高(P<0.05,P<0.01)。3.0mA电针可显著提高TRPV 1-/-小鼠同位和异位的痛阈(P<0.05,P<0.01)。1.0mA电针可显著提高TRPV 1-/-小鼠同位痛阈和异位机械痛阈(P<0.05,P<0.01)。0.3mA电针和43℃、46℃热灸样刺激干预仅能引起TRPV 1-/-小鼠同位痛阈的显著升高(P<0.05,P<0.01),而38℃热灸样刺激仅可引起TRPV 1-/-小鼠同位机械痛阈的升高(P<0.05)。③与对照组相比,电针或热灸样刺激预处理对TRPV 1-/-组小鼠痛阈的升高效应均有不同程度的减弱。④电针或热灸样刺激干预结束5min后,两组小鼠痛阈基本恢复至干预前水平。结论:电针和热灸样刺激均可对痛阈有一定的升高效应,说明电针和热灸样刺激具有预防性抗痛效应,而且TRPV 1参与了这一镇痛效应。  相似文献   

3.
赤雹根总皂苷镇痛作用研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
目的:观察赤雹根总皂苷的镇痛作用,探讨赤雹根镇痛作用的有效部位。方法:采用小鼠48℃热板法、小鼠48℃热水浸尾法、灌胃酒石酸锑钾致小鼠扭体法,评价赤雹根总皂苷的镇痛作用。结果:48℃热板试验中,赤雹根总皂苷各剂量组(240mg/kg、120mg/kg、60mg/kg)小鼠痛反应潜伏期(35.73±3.84)s、(28.20±3.74)s、(27.00±3.38)s均显著高于NS对照组(24.88±5.02)s,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05~0.01)。小鼠48℃甩尾实验中,赤雹根总皂苷各剂量组药后40min、60min缩尾潜伏期(11.89±1.36)s、(10.83±1.09)s、(10.30±2.20)s、(8.98±1.65)s、(9.08±1.22)s、(8.01±2.04)s均显著高于NS组(7.27±1.32)s,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。酒石酸锑钾致小鼠扭体反应实验中,赤雹根总皂苷各剂量组15min内小鼠扭体反应次数(24.10±2.77)次、(28.40±3.75)次、(35.60±4.99)次均显著低于NS组(40.40±5.04)次,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05~0.01)。结论:赤雹根总皂苷具有显著的镇痛作用。  相似文献   

4.
激活GABA_B受体在针刺镇痛中的作用   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
目的 :脑室注射γ 氨基丁酸 (GABA)A受体的拮抗剂荷包牡丹碱 (Bic)未能阻断针刺镇痛效应 ,微电泳导入Bic部分阻断电针抑制脊髓背角伤害性反应 ,说明GABA可通过激活A受体参与针刺镇痛中脊髓节段性抑制。本文进一步探讨了激活GABAB 受体在针刺镇痛中的作用。方法 :以辐射热照射大鼠尾部引起甩尾反射潜伏期作为痛阈的指标 ,以针刺“次”穴后痛阈最大变化百分率判断镇痛效应 ,观察脑室注射 (icv) 5μL或蛛网膜下腔 (ith)注射 1 0 μLGABAB 受体的拮抗剂CGP 55845对针刺镇痛效应的影响。每组 6~ 8例。结果 :icvGABA( 1 2 5μg、2 50 μg、50 0 μg)或GABAB 受体激动剂苯氯丁氨酸 (Baclofen ,2 5ng、2 50ng、2 50 0ng)可产生剂量依赖的镇痛效应。icvCGP 55845( 5ng、50ng)可大部分阻断GABA和Baclofen的镇痛效应。针刺双侧“次”穴( 50Hz,1~ 2mA) 1 0min ,痛阈提高到针前值的 ( 1 42 .5± 2 .1 ) % ,镇痛效应显著。针前icvCGP55845针后痛阈分别提高到 ( 1 1 1 .2± 1 .2 ) %和 ( 1 1 2 .1± 1 .1 ) % ,阻断率分别为 73 .7%和 71 .6% ,和事先icv生理盐水 ( 1 43 .7± 2 .0 ) %相比 ,阻断效应明显。若针刺前ithCGP 55845( 50ng、50 0ng) ,也能明显阻断针刺镇痛效应。结论 :脑内注射GABA或Baclofen可通过激?  相似文献   

5.
目的 探讨针刺"后三里"穴对小鼠热水、冰水甩尾痛阈的影响.方法 手针针刺小鼠"后三里"穴,以50℃热水和0℃冰水浸鼠尾测量小鼠甩尾潜伏期,并进行对比.结果 热水浴组针刺前痛阈(4.02±1.07)s、针刺后痛阈(10.03±5.33)s,针刺前后配对t检验比较差异显著(t=3.822,P=0.031<0.05);冰水浴组针刺前痛阈(64.14±54.65)s,针刺后痛阈(108.86±83.58)s,针刺前后配t检验比较差异显著(t=1.185,P=0.076>0.05);两组痛阈变化百分率的差异无统计学意义(F=21,P=0.083>0.05).结论 针刺镇痛,热水甩尾痛阈测定方法优于冰水.  相似文献   

6.
目的:通过观察针刺"后三里"穴对小鼠热水甩尾痛阈的影响,探讨留针时间与针灸效应的关系.方法:健康小鼠24只,随机分为针刺即刻组(A组)、留针10 min组(B组)、留针20 min组(C组)、留针30 min组(D组),每组6只.手针针刺小鼠"后三里"穴后,以50℃热水浸鼠尾,分别记录针刺即刻、留针10 min、留针20 min、留针30 mind、鼠甩尾潜伏期,对比鼠尾入水至甩尾出水的时间间隔.结果:A、C两组针刺"后三里"能显著提高小鼠的甩尾痛阈(均P<0.01),而B、D两组针刺"后三里"对小鼠的甩尾痛阈提高不显著(均P>0.05).留针30 min内针刺镇痛效应呈波浪形曲线,留针20 min小鼠甩尾潜伏期达到最大值,即针刺达到最大镇痛效果.结论:手针镇痛的留针时间以20 min为最佳.  相似文献   

7.
目的观察激光灸与针复合治疗仪治疗膝骨关节炎的临床疗效。方法将60例病例随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。治疗组采用用激光灸与针复合治疗仪照射犊鼻穴,对照组采用氦氖激光治疗仪照射犊鼻穴;两组均隔日治疗1次,共治疗6次,观察临床疗效及主要症状体征变化情况。结果治疗组、对照组总有效率分别为80.0%、50.0%,组间临床疗效比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组治疗前后组内比较,各项症状体征积分差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);组间治疗后比较,疼痛、行走痛、久坐站立痛、日常生活能力、上下楼能力积分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论激光灸与针复合治疗仪可有效用于治疗膝骨关节炎。  相似文献   

8.
新生鼠辣椒素处理对电针镇痛的影响   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文在用辣椒素毀损大部分C纤维的大鼠,观察了电针镇痛效应,以了解C纤维在针刺镇痛中的作用。实验用12窝wistar大鼠,生后第二天皮下注射辣椒素(50mg/kg)或配液。成长后,辣椒素组隐神经动作电位C波减小了70.1%,脊髓背角对C纤维传入有反应的神经元明显减少,说明大量C纤维已被破坏。辣椒素组辐射热-甩尾阈、机械压-缩腿阈及电击-嘶叫阈均明显高于对照组,说明C纤维在痛觉感受中具有重要作用。在对照组电针双侧次膠穴或环跳穴均能明显提高甩尾阈,但在辣椒素组电针次髎穴仍能提高甩尾阈而针环跳穴则未显示针效。说明在C纤维破坏后电针同神经节段的穴位仍能明显镇痛而远隔穴则针效减弱。电针双侧环跳穴在两组都能抑制由腓肠神经刺激诱发的背角神经元伤害性反应,但辣椒素组的针效明显弱于对照组,特别是后效应明显减弱。横断脊髓后,停针后即刻的抑制效应又有减弱,但与完整鼠没有明显差异。说明电针激活以节段性抑制为主的镇痛效应,可不依赖大量C纤维参加。但有大量C纤维参加的情况下,还可激活下行性抑制,针效更好,特別对针刺后效应的维持更为有利。  相似文献   

9.
目的:通过对大鼠不同经脉线上针刺痛阈的观察和分析,探讨若干针刺位点的针刺镇痛效应对大鼠热水甩尾测痛模型的影响。方法:分别针刺大鼠胃经线上的“后三里”、脾经线上的“三阴交”、任脉线上的“关元”、督脉线上的“后会”等腧穴,检测其针刺前、后的热水甩尾痛阈,并进行对比分析。结果:“后三里”腧穴针刺前(5.90±0.38),针刺后(9.28±0.32),针刺前后配对t检验比较差异显著(t=10.2934,P=0.0001);“三阴交”腧穴针刺前(5.95±0.42),针刺后(9.27±0.42),针刺前后配对t检验比较差异显著(t=20.6481,P=0.0001);“关元”腧穴针刺前(5.73±0.19),针刺后(9.72±0.56),针刺前后配对t检验比较差异显著(t=6.9763,P=0.0009);“后会”腧穴针刺前(5.85±0.14),针刺后(9.31±0.37),针刺前后配对t检验比较差异显著(t=10.6735,P=0.0001)。以上4腧穴针刺前后痛阈差值比较,未发现有统计学意义的改变(F=0.44,P=0.7268)。结论:针刺“后三里”、“三阴交”、“关元”、“后会”等腧穴的针刺镇痛效应,在热水甩尾测痛模型大鼠机体上具有相似的作用表现。  相似文献   

10.
针刺对慢性疲劳综合征患者疲劳程度影响的随机对照观察   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目的:观察针刺对慢性疲劳综合征(CFS)患者疲劳程度的影响。方法:采用随机(区组随机)、对照(非经穴点针刺)、单盲(第三者评价盲)的研究方法,将70例合格受试者按1∶1比例随机分成治疗组35例和对照组35例。治疗组针刺选取百会、膻中、中脘、气海、关元、合谷、足三里、三阴交、太冲、太溪、肝俞、脾俞、肾俞;对照组选择非经穴点进行针刺。每周针刺3次,共14次。参照英国Chalder等开发的疲劳量表对患者治疗前后的疲劳程度进行测评。结果:脱落6例,最终完成64例,两组各32例。治疗组:疲劳量表总积分治疗前后分别为(9.9±2.5)分和(6.8±3.8)分;体力疲劳积分治疗前后分别为(6.8±1.5)分和(5.0±2.4)分;脑力疲劳积分治疗前后分别为(3.1±1.5)分和(1.8±1.8)分。治疗组治疗前后此3项指标的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。对照组:疲劳量表总积分治疗前后分别为(9.6±2.8)分和(7.5±3.4)分;体力疲劳积分治疗前后分别为(6.4±1.5)分和(5.0±2.5)分;脑力疲劳积分治疗前后分别为(3.2±1.6)分和(2.5±1.6)分。对照组治疗前后疲劳量表总积分及体力疲劳积分的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但脑力疲劳积分的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:穴位针刺后,CFS患者的疲劳程度,尤其是脑力疲劳程度得到明显缓解。经穴点的特异程度高于非经穴点。  相似文献   

11.

Objective

To observe the differences in analgesic effect of moxibustion at different intervention times on dysmenorrhea rats and explore its effect mechanism.

Methods

Forty-five female Wistar rats were randomly divided into blank control group (group A), model group (group B), pre-moxibustion group (group C), instant moxibustion group (group D) and pre-instant moxibustion group (group E), with 9 rats in each group. Cold-damp coagulation and stagnation type dysmenorrhea models were established. In group C, mild moxibustion on “Shénquè (神阙 CV 8) ” and “Guānyuán (关元 CV 4)” was carried out from the time after modeling on the 8th day for 3 consecutive days. In group D, mild moxibustion was given as the same methods with group C after injection with oxytocin on the 11th day. In group E, mild moxibustion was given as the same methods from the time after modeling on the 8th day to that after injection with oxytocin on the 11th day for 4 consecutive days. The writhing behavior and the changes in levels of ET-1 and NO in uterine tissues of rats with dysmenorrhea in each group were observed.

Results

Comparison of the latent period: compared with (4.38?±?1.06) min in group B, the latent period of rats in group C (9.67?±?1.32) min, group D (11.78?±?1.30) min and group E (15.00?±?1.22) min obviously prolonged (all p < 0.01). Compared with group C, the latent period of group E obviously prolonged (p < 0.01). Compared with group D, the latent period of group E obviously prolonged (p < 0.01).Comparison of the writhing times: compared with (4.38?±?1.06) in group B, the writhing times of rats in group C (9.67?±?1.32), group D (11.78?±?1.30) and group E (15.00?±?1.22) reduced (all p < 0.01). Compared with group C, the writhing times of rats in group D and group E reduced (both p < 0.01). Compared with group D, the writhing times in group E reduced (p < 0.05). Comparison of the total writhing score: compared with (4.38?±?1.06) in group B, the total writhing score of rats in group C (9.67?±?1.32), group D (11.78?±?1.30) and group E (15.00?±?1.22) decreased (all p < 0.01). Compared with group C, the total writhing score of rats in group D and group E decreased (both p < 0.01). Compared with group D, the total writhing score of rats in group E decreased (p < 0.05). Comparison of ET-1 level: compared with (4.80?±?0.47) in group A, the ET-1 level in uterine tissues of rats in group B (7.57?±?0.69) significantly increased (P < 0.01). Compared with group B, the ET-1 level in uterine tissues of rats in group C (6.20?±?0.50), group D (5.67?±?0.29) and group E (5.16?±?0.33) obviously decreased (all p < 0.01). Compared with group C, the ET-1 level in uterine tissues of rats in group D and group E obviously decreased (p < 0.05, p < 0.01). Compared with group D, the ET-1 level in uterine tissues of rats in group Eobviously decreased (p < 0.05). Comparison of NO level: compared with (6.63?±?1.83) in group A, the NO level in uterine tissues of rats in group B (1.62?±?0.58) significantly decreased (p < 0.01). Compared with group B, the NO level in uterine tissues of rats in group C (3.60?±?0.59), group D (4.77?±?0.67) and group E (5.99?±?0.63) obviously increased (all p < 0.01). Compared with group C, the NO level in uterine tissues of rats in group Dand group E obviously increased (p < 0.05, p < 0.01). Compared with group D, the NO level in uterine tissues of rats in group E obviously increased (p < 0.01).

Conclusion

The analgesic effect of mild moxibustion at different intervention times on cold-damp coagulation and stagnation type dysmenorrhea rats was different, which was the most significant in pre-instant moxibustion group. One of the mechanisms of action may be related with the adjustment of abnormal levels of ET-1 and NO.  相似文献   

12.
目的:观察艾灸对膝骨性关节炎患者疼痛、僵硬、功能障碍等症状的疗效,评价艾灸疗法的有效性和安全性。方法:59例膝骨性关节炎患者随机分为艾灸组(31例)和安慰艾灸组(28例),分别将治疗艾炷和安慰艾炷粘贴在内膝眼、犊鼻、阿是穴处给予艾灸治疗,每次每穴3壮,隔日1次,每周3次,连续治疗6周,统计治疗3周、6周时的疗效,并于治疗结束后6周对患者进行随访。采用骨关节炎调查量表(WOMAC)、46 m最快步行时间评价关节功能恢复情况,使用UT-325数字温测仪记录膝关节疼痛最明显的治疗点艾灸前后温度变化。结果:艾灸组治疗3周、6周及随访时WOMAC量表各项评分均明显降低(P<0.05,P<0.01,P<0.001);安慰艾灸组随访时僵硬评分较治疗前降低(P<0.05);治疗6周及随访时,艾灸组较安慰艾灸组疼痛、僵硬、功能障碍评分下降更明显(P<0.01,P<0.05)。艾灸组治疗6周后46 m最快步行时间较治疗前明显缩短(P<0.01),而安慰艾灸组治疗后改善不明显(P>0.05),组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。艾灸组艾灸后治疗点温度为(49.81±3.10)℃,安慰艾灸组为(40.98±1.67)℃,两组均较治疗前局部皮肤温度明显升高(P<0.001,P<0.01),艾灸组温度升高更明显(P<0.001)。结论:艾灸可明显改善膝骨性关节炎患者疼痛、僵硬、功能障碍等临床症状,是一种安全、有效的治疗方法。  相似文献   

13.
目的 :观察咪唑啉受体在痛觉调制和针刺镇痛中的作用。方法 :本文以辐射热照射致甩尾反射潜伏期作为测痛的指标 ,采用蛛网膜下腔注射 (ith)咪唑啉受体的激动剂和拮抗剂的方法观察咪唑啉受体对痛阈和针刺镇痛效应的影响。结果 :ith可乐宁和电针双侧“次”穴可产生明显的镇痛效应 ,均可被事先注射咪唑啉受体的拮抗剂苯恶唑 (Idazoxan)所阻断。结论 :说明激活咪唑啉受体可能是可乐宁和电针镇痛效应的共同脊髓机制 ,但是没有观察到可乐宁明显加强针刺镇痛的协同作用  相似文献   

14.
目的比较温和灸合三伏贴疗法和常规三伏贴疗法治疗肺虚邪滞型慢性单纯性鼻炎的疗效差异。方法将60例患者随机分为加灸组(30例)和常规组(30例)。两组均以迎香(双)、大椎、风门(双)、肺俞(双)、脾俞(双)、足三里(双)为治疗穴位,加灸组先取清艾条温和灸,灸完一穴立即将药饼贴敷在穴位上,保留4~6 h后取下(儿童2~4 h),初伏、中伏、末伏当日各1次;常规组不予温和灸,直接进行贴敷治疗,两组均在当年三九初日进行疗效评价并体检,并于次年春分后第7日下午进行电话随访评价疗效。结果在治疗后三九初日加灸组鼻腔通气度评分(0.76±0.663)分、擤涕评分(0.72±0.614)分和鼻镜检查同常规组鼻腔通气度评分(1.16±0.558)分、擤涕评分(1.16±0.554)分和鼻镜检查比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05);治疗总效率加灸组(93.33%)与常规组(73.33%)比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05);次年春分后第7日电话回访时加灸组鼻腔通气度评分(0.84±0.688)分、擤涕评分(0.88±0.726)分和常规组鼻腔通气度评分(1.28±0.542)分、擤涕评分(1.36±0.566)分比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论温和灸合三伏贴疗法对肺虚邪滞型慢性单纯性鼻炎的治疗效果优于单纯贴敷治疗。  相似文献   

15.
ObjectiveTo explore the effect differences between moxibustion and donepezil hydrochloride on the attention network function of patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).MethodsA total of 64 patients of MCI were randomly divided into the moxibustion group and donepezil hydrochloride group, 32 cases in each one. On the basis of conventional treatment, the patients in the moxibustion group were given moxibustion, 6 times a week, and the patients in the donepezil hydrochloride group were given donepezil hydrochloride orally, 5 mg / day. The course of treatment was 60 days for both of the groups. Cognitive attention network function and activities of daily living (ADL) score were examined before and after treatment.ResultsThe differences of alerting reaction time (RT), executive control RT, overall mean RT and accuracy of the moxibustion group after treatment were significantly higher than those of the donepezil hydrochloride group [alert: (60.3 ± 3.3) ms vs (48.3 ± 3.7) ms, P < 0.05; executive control: (81.2 ± 3.2) ms vs (91.7 ± 4.2) ms, P < 0.05; total reaction time: (500.4 ± 17.2) ms vs (536.2 ± 20.1) ms, P < 0.05; accuracy: (83.7 ± 4.6)% vs (77.4 ± 4.3)%, P < 0.05]. After treatment, the ADL scores of the both groups were significantly higher than those before treatment [the moxibustion group: (56.47±4.02) points vs (41.53±4.06) points, P < 0.05; the donepezil hydrochloride group: (50.75±4.05) points vs (40.84±3.67) points, P < 0.05], and the ADL score of the moxibustion group was significantly higher than that of the donepezil hydrochloride group [(56.47±4.02) points vs (50.75±4.05) points, P < 0.05].ConclusionCompared with donepezil hydrochloride, moxibustion has a better effect on the cognitive function of MCI patients.  相似文献   

16.
目的观察不同针灸方法治疗带状疱疹急性期时程效应与止痛作用的关系。方法采用多中心、随机对照的方法,将符合要求的94例带状疱疹急性期患者随机分为4组,A组(27例)予电针治疗,B组(23例)予电针+铺棉灸治疗,C组(24例)予电针+火针治疗,D组(20例)予电针+叩刺拔罐治疗。均每日1次,10 d为1个疗程。观察其时程效应与止痛作用的关系。结果 4种针灸方法治疗带状疱疹的总体止痛作用相当(P〉0.05);治疗1、2、3、8、10 d,4组患者的疼痛强度存在差异(P〈0.05);治疗2 d,电针+铺棉灸组的止痛作用较其他3组弱(P〈0.05);治疗4~7 d,电针组的止痛作用优于电针+铺棉灸组(P〈0.05)。结论本研究的4种针灸方法治疗带状疱疹的总体止痛作用相当,在治疗2 d、4~7 d不推荐采用电针+铺棉灸法用于疼痛治疗。  相似文献   

17.
目的:观察艾灸治疗寒湿凝滞型原发性痛经的量-效关系,探讨灸量的最优选择,为艾灸治疗取得较好疗效提供依据.方法:将90例寒湿凝滞型原发性痛经患者根据随机数字表法分为3组,每组30例.三组均艾灸关元穴.A组艾灸治疗20 min,B组艾灸治疗40 min,C组艾灸治疗60 min.观察艾灸后患者疼痛症状评分变化.结果:治疗后...  相似文献   

18.
《世界针灸杂志》2023,33(3):222-227
ObjectiveTo explore the effect of moxibustion for preventing post-hemorrhoidectomy urinary retention of mixed hemorrhoids.DesignTwo-arm randomized clinical trial with blinded outcome assessment and statistician.SettingAnorectal Department of Changshu Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, from October 2020 to a cutoff day in March 2021.Participants120 patients with mixed hemorrhoids undertaken hemorrhoidectomy.InterventionsIn the moxibustion group, moxibustion was exerted after surgery at Zhongji(CV3), Qihai (CV6), Guanyuan (CV4) and Sanyinjiao (SP6, bilateral). In the medication group, tamsulosin was administered orally after surgery. The cases were all observed for 24 h in two groups.Outcome measuresThe primary outcome was incidence of post-hemorrhoidectomy urinary retention and the secondary outcomes included time to the first voiding, the first voiding volume and adverse events were measured and compared between two groups.ResultsSixty patients in each group were included in the data analysis and no change was made to the design of the trial after the trial begun. After treatment, the incidence of the post-hemorrhoidectomy urinary retention was 5% in the moxibustion group, lower than 20% in the medication group (P < 0.05). The time to the first voiding after surgery was (4.76 ± 1.69) h in the moxibustion group, shorter than (6.81 ± 1.15) h in the medication group (P < 0.05). The first voiding volume in the moxibustion group was (300.67±110.33)mL, higher than (224.67±90.88)mL in the medication group (P<0.05) . There was no adverse event during study in the moxibustion group. Dizziness and nausea occurred in the medication group.ConclusionMoxibustion reduced the incidence of post-hemorrhoidectomy urinary retention, shortened the time to the first voiding and improved the urine volume after hemorrhoidectomy of mixed hemorroids. This therapy could be beneficial and safe, and thus could be recommended to the clinical practice.Trial registrationChi CTR2000039350.  相似文献   

19.
目的:比较电针联合透灸与生物反馈电刺激治疗产后盆腔器官脱垂的临床疗效。方法:将60例产后6周盆腔器官脱垂的患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各30例。观察组采用电针联合透灸治疗,穴取子宫、次髎、会阳等,透灸腹部及腰骶部腧穴,腹部及腰骶部腧穴交替使用;对照组采用生物反馈电刺激治疗,均隔日治疗1次,每周3次,连续治疗6周。于治疗前、治疗后、产后6个月采用盆底肌力检测、盆腔器官脱垂定量(pelvic organ prolapse quantitation,POP-Q)评估、盆底功能障碍影响问卷简表(pelvic floor impact questionnaire short form-7,PFIQ-7)进行疗效评价。结果:两组患者治疗后、产后6个月盆底肌持续收缩力、快速收缩力均较治疗前增强(P<0.05),且观察组增强幅度大于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗后、产后6个月的盆腔器官脱垂程度较对照组减轻(P<0.05);两组患者治疗后、产后6个月PFIQ-7评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且观察组降低幅度大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:电针联合透灸可提高产后盆...  相似文献   

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