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1.
AimTo determine whether using unfolding case-based learning for undergraduate nursing students learning health assessment skills enhanced academic achievement, critical thinking and self-confidence, in comparison to traditional learning methods.BackgroundUnfolding case-based learning is an effective strategy for nursing students to narrow the gap between classroom learning and clinical practice. Little is known about whether unfolding case-based learning can be applied effectively in learning health assessment skills for undergraduate nursing students in China.MethodsA quasi-experimental design was used in this study. One hundred and fifteen undergraduate nursing students were recruited using convenience sampling from a medical university in southern China. They were assigned to an intervention group (n = 54) receiving unfolding case-based learning of health assessment skills, or a control group (n = 61) using traditional learning methods based on students’ choices. Learning outcomes were evaluated by students’ academic achievement, critical thinking and self-confidence. Data for critical thinking and self-confidence were collected before and after using the teaching strategies.ResultsThe academic achievements of undergraduate nursing students in the intervention group were better than those in the control group. The total average scores of critical thinking (272.51 vs. 266.47) and self-confidence (24.92 vs. 21.04) for nursing students in the intervention group were also higher than those in the control group after implementing teaching strategies. There were statistical differences in the theory test (P = 0.041), skill test (P = 0.013), critical thinking (P = 0.008) and self-confidence (P = 0.036) between the two groups. Additionally, the statistical significance of the scores for critical thinking (264.36 vs. 272.51, P < 0.001) and self-confidence (18.76 vs. 24.92, P < 0.001) before and after teaching strategies were also observed among participants in the intervention group, but not in the control group (P = 0.143, P = 0.738).ConclusionsUnfolding case-based learning may be effective and suitable for undergraduate nursing students learning health assessment skills. The findings of this study provide useful information to nursing teachers for the development of unfolding case-based learning when teaching other nursing skills to undergraduate nursing students.  相似文献   

2.
BackgroundInternational literature suggests that nurse educators perceive a value in the arts and literature as a teaching strategy in helping nurses express a personal philosophy of nursing, teaching spirituality and non-verbal communication.Purpose of studyThe purpose of this study was to evaluate nursing students experiences of undertaking an interdisciplinary ‘Art in Health’ elective.Study designThe formative evaluation approach was based on the reflective practice model that encourages students (n = 60) to evaluate their own learning experience.Findings88% of nursing students valued the experience of learning with students from other disciplines or colleges. 63% commented on how they enjoyed the creative aspect of studio work and the element of diversity in brought to nursing. 63% indicated that the module gave them a greater insight into the presence of art in health care contexts and felt that they gained a deeper understanding of how art can help people in hospital.ConclusionThe module presents an innovative model of interdisciplinary curriculum development which appears to facilitate students in viewing patients from a more holistic perspective. As an education experience this module appears to have the potential to help students develop skills in working collaboratively with other health care and non health care disciplines.  相似文献   

3.
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate peer-to-peer facilitated student led mid-level fidelity simulation experiences.MethodsSecond and third year nursing students (N = 637) were invited to complete a 16-item 6-point Likert scale questionnaire after the simulation experience.ResultsStudents reported high self-confidence in their nursing skills (M = 4.14, SD = 0.92) and a high level of satisfaction in the learning they received during the peer-to-peer facilitated student led simulation experience (M = 4.42, SD = 0.93).ConclusionUsing peer-to-peer teaching strategies during student led simulation experience is an effective approach for ensuring active engagement of all learners during midlevel fidelity group-based simulations and has the potential for broad applicability.  相似文献   

4.
BackgroundBased on the call to include technology in nursing education and the growing demand for online instruction, self-regulated e-learning modules are an innovative teaching strategy to help improve student success and outcomes.ProblemA learning needs analysis determined the addition of a self-directed, self-paced e-learning module could provide an avenue for students to better prepare for a medium-fidelity pediatric dehydration simulation scenario.ApproachA collaborative, multidisciplinary project team consisting of a librarian/instructional designer, a faculty content expert, and a faculty content consultant was organized. The team developed an e-learning module using the theory of self-regulated learning. This module was designed to be an asynchronous, stand alone, self-paced adjunct to better prepare undergraduate nursing students for pediatric simulation.ConclusionThe addition of an e-learning module will allow students to be better engaged with the content and more actively involved in their own learning.  相似文献   

5.
BackgroundVirtual reality is reported to improve post-intervention knowledge and skills outcomes of health professionals compared to traditional teaching methods or digital online media. However, providing equitable access to high quality virtual reality resources for large, diverse nursing and midwifery student cohorts within multi-campus settings remains challenging.ObjectivesThis study compared the effect on student learning, satisfaction and comfort following exposure to a three-dimensional pharmacology artefact in a virtual facility (CAVE2™)1 with viewing of the same artefact using a mobile handheld device with stereoscopic lenses attached.DesignThe study used a pretest-posttest design.SettingSchool of Nursing and Midwifery in a regional university in Southeast Queensland, Australia.ParticipantsTwo hundred and forty-nine second year undergraduate nursing and midwifery students.MethodsOnline multiple choice tests were deployed to measure knowledge acquisition. Self-reported satisfaction scores and comfort ratings were collected using questionnaires.ResultsParticipants were not disadvantaged in terms of knowledge acquisition by using either CAVE2™ or the mobile handheld visualisation mode (P = 0.977). Significant differences in favour of the CAVE2™ environment were found in between students' satisfaction scores for clinical reasoning (P = 0.013) and clinical learning (P < 0.001) compared to the handheld mode, and there were no significant differences in their satisfaction with debriefing and reflective practice processes (P = 0.377) related to undertaking visualisation activities. A small number of students using handheld devices with stereoscopic lenses reported greater discomfort in relation to the visualisation that negatively impacted their learning (P = 0.001).ConclusionThree-dimensional artefacts using mobile devices is promising in terms of cost-effectiveness and accessibility for students with restricted access to on-campus teaching modes.  相似文献   

6.
BackgroundClinical teaching is the most important element in the development of students' nursing competencies. However, students' learning modalities in clinical settings are unclear.ObjectiveTo analyse path relationships affecting students' learning outcomes in clinical practicum using LISREL software.DesignA cross-sectional survey was administered.Settings and participantsParticipants were 392 senior students who had completed their final internship recruited from two nursing programmes in central Taiwan.MethodsAdministration and completion of the following structured questionnaires: the Competency Inventory of Nursing Students, the Teaching Competence of Nurse Preceptor questionnaire, the Student Evaluation of the Clinical Education Environment, Level of Reflective Thinking, and the Metacognitive Inventory for Nursing Students.ResultsThe results suggested that teaching competence may indirectly affect nursing competence through metacognition and reflection. The clinical learning environment may directly affect nursing competence or indirectly affect nursing competence through metacognition. Both metacognition and reflection have direct effects on nursing competence, and reflection exerts indirect effects on nursing competence through metacognition. The path relationships differed according to the employment plan group.ConclusionsReflection and metacognition are essential skills for the development of nursing competence in clinical settings. Clinical instructors must facilitate student learning by fostering a positive learning environment and teach students the reflective and self-regulation skills necessary to achieve favourable learning outcomes in clinical settings.  相似文献   

7.
ObjectiveTo evaluate nursing students' satisfaction with Expert Patient Illness Narratives as a teaching and learning methodology based on patient involvement.Methods and DesignMixed methods were used in this study: online survey with quantitative and qualitative items designed by researchers.Settings and ParticipantsSixty-four nursing students of the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, attending a Medical Anthropology elective course.ResultsWomen more frequently considered that the new learning methodology was useful in developing the competency “to reason to reason the presence of the triad Health-Illness-Care in all the groups, societies and historical moments” (p-value = 0.02) and in that it was consolidated as a learning outcome (p-value = 0.022). On the other hand, men considered that this methodology facilitated the development of critical thinking (p = 0.01) and the ability to identify normalized or deviant care situations (p = 0.007). Students recognized the value of Expert Patient Illness Narratives in their nursing training as a way to acquire new nursing skills and broaden previously acquired knowledge. This educational innovation improved nursing skills and provided a different and richer perspective of humanization of care.ConclusionsThe results of the present study demonstrate that nursing students found Expert Patient Illness Narratives satisfactory as a learning and teaching methodology, and reported improvement in different areas of their training and also the integration of new knowledge, meaning, theory applicability, as well las critical and reflective thinking. Involvement of patients as storytellers also provides a new humanizing perspective of care. Nonetheless, further studies of Expert Patient Illness Narratives are needed in order to improve its benefits as a teaching and learning methodology.  相似文献   

8.
AimThe aim of this study was two-fold. Firstly, to describe the influence of an augmented reality (AR)-based online educational experience on the academic performance and learning determinants of nursing students related to the study of leg ulcer care. We also set out to compare these online results with those obtained in the same experience developed a year before but in a face-to-face design.BackgroundUndergraduate education in nursing aims to train students towards an acceptable level of competence for professional practice. Sometimes, some essential clinical areas of knowledge are particularly challenging for both students and nurse educators. One of these is the care of chronic wounds, particularly in leg ulcers where nurses play a key role. Currently face-to-face teaching methods are evolving to more active contexts and alternative means such as online learning and AR are becoming widely used, garnering encouraging results.DesignA quasi-experimental design was used. Two experiments were carried out to meet the aims of the study, the first one was a pre-test post-test design in one group and the second one a post-test two experimental groups design.MethodsParticipants were undergraduate nursing students from the School of Nursing of the University of Santiago de Compostela (Spain). The two experimental groups received the same training but in different environments: online during 2019/2020 (n = 111) and onsite during 2018/2019 (n = 72). The instruments selected were a knowledge and skills test and two validated questionnaires.ResultsRegarding academic performance, the study demonstrated significant differences towards learning after the AR-based online experience (Z = −9.074; p ≤ 0.001). The participants also showed good results in relation to the learning determinants studied. Compared with students receiving AR-based face-to-face teaching, the students with the online learning approach scored better in the dimensions Autonomous Learning (U=3104.5; p = 0.020) and 3D Comprehension (U=3167.0; p = 0.035). However, the participants in the onsite experience scored higher in the Attention dimension (U=3163.0; p = 0.035).ConclusionsAR positively influences academic performance and diverse educational variables when this experience is carried out online. Since both the online and face-to-face experience show statistically significant benefits in different dimensions of the learning determinants, the need to improve the AR learning experience through blended-learning environments should be promoted.  相似文献   

9.
AimThe aim of this study was to design a multidisciplinary teaching method that combines game-based learning with a clinical situation–based teaching program and to test learning motivation, learning satisfaction and self-confidence.BackgroundResearch has suggested that game-based learning and clinical situation-based teaching can effectively capture student attention and stimulate student learning motivation as well as increase learning satisfaction and self-confidence.DesignThe randomized and experimental design used in this study was a pretest–posttest control group design.MethodsThis study recruited participants from a technical college in the north of Taiwan. The experimental group (receiving multidisciplinary teaching) comprised 48 participants and the control group (receiving traditional teaching) comprised 50 participants. Participants took a pretest before the multidisciplinary teaching intervention, received a total of 12 weeks of intervention and then took a posttest within 1 week of the end of the course. These participants completed a questionnaire regarding learning satisfaction, confidence and learning performance.ResultsThe multidisciplinary teaching intervention improved learning satisfaction (t = 7.36, p < 0.001), self-confidence (t = 7.34, p < 0.001) and learning performance (t = 6.66, p < 0.001). Multidisciplinary teaching interventions can improve learning satisfaction, self-confidence and learning performance among nursing students.ConclusionsMultidisciplinary teaching should be promoted in the context of nursing teaching and students have the multidisciplinary learning.  相似文献   

10.
BackgroundEvidence-based practice (EBP) is considered a key competence for practicing high-quality and safe nursing. However, undergraduate nursing programs continue to provide traditional classroom teaching strategies that have limitations in facilitating the development of critical competences for engaging in EBP in real clinical contexts.Objective and designThe purpose of this study was to develop a web-based experiential learning program aimed at improving the engagement and experience of nursing students in EBP. A quasi-experimental research with non-equivalent control-group with non-synchronized design was used to describe the process of program development and the innovative learning method, and discuss the outcomes of the program.MethodsThe experimental group was exposed to a web-based experiential learning program, while the control group received traditional learning with written material. Self-reported EBP scores (knowledge and skills, attitude, and practice) and clinical-questioning confidence were evaluated to assess the effects of the program.ResultsThe result showed that web-based experiential learning strategies were effective in significantly improving the EBP knowledge and skills score (F = 12.29, p = .001) and the score for confidence in asking clinical questions (F = 12.14, p = .001). The attitudes toward EBP (F = 0.75, p = .389) and practice score (F = 3.22, p = .076) did not show a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group.ConclusionThe web-based experiential learning was found to be an effective method for enhancing the EBP competence of nursing students. Based on the study results, we suggest using web-based experiential learning to supplement the traditional learning method or as the mainstream learning method for nursing students.  相似文献   

11.
BackgroundOpportunities for students to participate in global health mission trips have expanded. However, lack of pre-departure training is often reported and has been associated with negative outcomes for participants. Simulation is an effective method for providing customized situational learning.ObjectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness of a Pre-Departure Training program incorporating simulation for advanced practice registered nursing (APRN) students prior to a global health mission trip.DesignThis program employed a pre-posttest design with surveys administered at baseline, after a computer-based learning module, and after a simulation-based learning experience.SettingA university in the Southeastern United States.ParticipantsTwenty-two APRN students in their first clinical rotation of the program.MethodsAPRN students with interest in global health missions partake in a pre-departure training program. Pre-departure training includes a computer-based learning module followed by an outdoor simulation replicating a low-income setting. Pre-posttest surveys assessed students' perceptions of confidence, skill, knowledge and comfort regarding global health. A skills checklist was used to evaluate student clinical patient presentation during the simulation.ResultsStudents' preparedness scores increased after the computer-based learning and significantly increased after the simulation. In the simulation, 42% of students successfully completed their patient presentation during their first attempt while 58% required remediation.ConclusionAfter the pre-departure program, students felt more confident in their global health knowledge, and felt significantly more prepared to provide health care in a low-income country. Schools of nursing offering global health mission trips or study abroad programs should consider implementing pre-departure programs using simulation as a teaching method.  相似文献   

12.
BackgroundA nurse's skill in establishing therapeutic communication is central to family nursing. Using a family-centered approach, nurses can facilitate relationship building with members of a family unit. Through authentic learning activities such as simulation, students can practice the competencies required to provide effective family nursing care.DesignOne hundred and one nursing students participated in a two-part family nursing telesimulation. Students were sent an online evaluation about their simulation experience immediately afterwards.ResultsFifty-six percent (n = 57) of the 101 students completed the online evaluation. Students overwhelmingly appreciated the opportunity to apply theory in a real-world manner, engaging in family nursing in an authentic way.ConclusionThe telesimulation strongly supported students’ ability to practice their clinical decision-making skills and respond to changing family needs. Telesimulation is a promising teaching strategy that allowed students to practice their therapeutic communication in the context of family nursing.  相似文献   

13.
Introduction: Supervision of students is a key role of senior physiotherapy clinicians in teaching hospitals. The objective of this study was to test the effect of simulated learning environments (SLE) on educators’ self-efficacy in student supervision skills. Methods: A pilot prospective randomized controlled trial with concealed allocation was conducted. Clinical educators were randomized to intervention (SLE) or control groups. SLE participants completed two 3-hour workshops, which included simulated clinical teaching scenarios, and facilitated debrief. Standard Education (StEd) participants completed two online learning modules. Change in educator clinical supervision self-efficacy (SE) and student perceptions of supervisor skill were calculated. Between-group comparisons of SE change scores were analyzed with independent t-tests to account for potential baseline differences in education experience. Results: Eighteen educators (n = 18) were recruited (SLE [n = 10], StEd [n = 8]). Significant improvements in SE change scores were seen in SLE participants compared to control participants in three domains of self-efficacy: (1) talking to students about supervision and learning styles (p = 0.01); (2) adapting teaching styles for students’ individual needs (p = 0.02); and (3) identifying strategies for future practice while supervising students (p = 0.02). Conclusions: This is the first study investigating SLE for teaching skills of clinical education. SLE improved educators’ self-efficacy in three domains of clinical education. Sample size limited the interpretation of student ratings of educator supervision skills. Future studies using SLE would benefit from future large multicenter trials evaluating its effect on educators’ teaching skills, student learning outcomes, and subsequent effects on patient care and health outcomes.  相似文献   

14.
AimThe clinical learning environment and supervisor-student relationship play vital roles in the learning outcomes of nursing students. The aim of this study is to evaluate nursing students’ experiences with the clinical learning environment and supervision in a hospital placement organised with a dual preceptor team – preceptors holding dual positions both in the clinic and the nursing faculty in addition to the standard one-to-one supervision by a clinical preceptor.DesignThe study is a paper-based survey based on a validated questionnaire developed and tested in hospital settings in various European countries, including Norway.MethodThe Norwegian version of the CLES+T Evaluation Scale, was distributed to all second-year students in three different years (2015–2017) at a nursing faculty.ResultsA total of 61% students (n = 261) returned the questionnaire. Overall, the students considered that their hospital placement provided a good clinical learning environment. The results suggest that the dual preceptor team on top of one-to-one supervision did not interfere negatively with the clinical learning environment Nevertheless, the dual preceptor model did not compensate for a poor relationship with the clinical preceptor. Thus, the association between a reported ‘strained relationship’ with the clinical preceptor and low scores on the CLES+T, reported on by other studies, remained in our data.ConclusionsTo better grasp the complexity in this area, various methods are needed, such as in-depth interviews with students, nurse teachers and clinical preceptors. Further studies need to elaborate on students’ experiences of clinical learning environment according to how supervision is organised.  相似文献   

15.
BackgroundWeb-based education using malpractice cases is increasingly used as an effective program to improve nurses' patient safety competency, and education on legal obligations is vital for nursing students.AimTo evaluate the effectiveness of web-based education using mock trials of medical malpractice cases in improving nursing students' legal obligations, patient safety competency, and critical thinking.MethodsForty-three senior nursing students were randomly assigned to be exposed to blended learning of mock trials (4 weeks) and web-based education (4 weeks) in experimental group (n = 23), and web-based education (4 weeks) alone in control group (n = 20). Pre-test (before randomisation) and post-test (after intervention) data were collected at a university in Korea between October and December 2019.ResultsThere were statistically significant differences in patient safety competencies (t = 3.59, P = 0.001), including skills (t = 2.89, P = 0.006) and knowledge (t = 2.60, P = 0.013), as well as a significant difference in critical thinking disposition (t = 3.09, P = 0.004) between the two groups in the pre−post changes. The two groups had no difference in knowledge and cognition of legal obligation.ConclusionBlended learning of mock trials and web-based education can enhance nursing students' patient safety competency. In particular, mock trials are an active participatory learning method that helps nursing students develop critical thinking skills to ensure patient safety competency compared to web-based education alone. Incorporating mock trial education using medical malpractice cases into the curriculum could enhance nursing students' patient safety competency and critical thinking disposition.  相似文献   

16.
17.
AimThe aim of this scoping review was to identify empirical literature on simulation used to develop undergraduate nursing student's clinical assessment skills to recognise and respond to patient deterioration.BackgroundEarly recognition and response to clinical deterioration is necessary to ensure the best outcome for the patient. Undergraduate nursing students have limited exposure to deteriorating patient situations, therefore simulation is widely implemented in nursing courses to address this educational need. It is imperative to identify the simulation modalities and features that best optimise student learning.DesignScoping review using the Joanna Briggs Institute scoping reviews methodology and the Arksey and O’Malley framework.Review methodsSeven health databases were searched electronically for relevant literature and complemented with hand searching for additional relevant sources. A total of 344 potential articles were identified from the seven databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (n = 234); PubMed (n = 16); Medline (n = 51); Scopus (n = 21); Embase (n = 3); American Psychological Association PsychInfo (n = 13); and JBI (n = 6). After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 15 research articles were included in the review.ResultsMost research on clinical deterioration simulation was quantitative (n = 12), two were qualitative and one used a mixed method approach. Findings included a lack of situational awareness, distractors causing incomplete patient assessment and failure to recognise deterioration. Repeated simulation showed positive results.ConclusionsFindings of this review suggest students lack situational awareness, perform incomplete assessment and fixate on single cues rather than an entire clinical picture. The use of a variety of simulation modalities was effective in improving student performance. Repeated practice within a single simulated learning experience, was shown to improve performance and situational awareness. This approach to simulation is under-researched in nursing and needs further exploration.  相似文献   

18.
AimThis study aimed to examine the effectiveness of an educational board game in improving nursing students’ medication knowledge.BackgroundMaintaining patient safety is a core practice for nurses. Medication management is a central principle of patient safety. Nurses acquire pharmacology knowledge and medication safety skills in the classroom training. Thus, solidifying and strengthening nursing students’ medication knowledge are crucial tasks for nursing faculty members. In recent years, board games, which offer both entertainment and competitive play, have been employed to educate students in a variety of disciplines and settings. Through board game play, students can learn in an enjoyable and fun atmosphere.DesignA randomized controlled trial design.MethodsA convenience sample of 69 nursing students was obtained from a university in Taiwan. Participants were randomly assigned either to an experimental (board game) group (n = 35) or a comparison group (n = 34) using block randomization. The experimental group engaged in board game play to learn about medications, whereas the comparison group attended a one-hour didactic lecture. Using questionnaires, data were collected before the intervention, immediately post intervention and one month post intervention.ResultsFollowing the intervention, regardless of the learning method, both groups showed significant improvements in their immediate recall of medication information. However, when retested after one month, the experimental group obtained significantly higher scores than the comparison group. Moreover, students in the experimental group reported more satisfaction with the learning method than those in the comparison group.ConclusionsThe study results suggest that learning through board games could enhance nursing students’ retention of knowledge. Students reported favorable reactions to using a board game learning method for increasing knowledge of medication. With respect to this finding, faculty members may consider employing board games as teaching tools in nursing and other health science courses. Moreover, the findings of this study can also provide additional information for nursing managers in hospital wards or long-term care facilities where nurses are trained to familiarize themselves with frequently administered medications.Tweetable abstractBoard game play can enhance nursing students’ retention of knowledge; students reported positive reactions to game-based learning for medication training.  相似文献   

19.
Concerns have arisen internationally over the competency of student nurses to perform wound care. A global shortage of nursing faculty and clinical practice opportunities is regarded as a contributing factor. Virtual simulation offers a possible solution.The aim of this study was to describe the development and educational evaluation of a virtual patient to supplement undergraduate learning of wound care. The National League for Nursing Jeffries model informed the design of the media. Evaluation of the virtual patient by penultimate year nursing students (n = 148) was conducted using a survey design. Findings are presented from statistical and directed content analyses.Most students rated the educational value of the virtual patient and its support of learning highly. They reported a perceived increase in confidence and ability to meet wound care competency outcomes. The virtual patient also provided students with opportunities to develop their clinical reasoning skills.This study provides evidence that virtual patient simulation is an effective pedagogy to increase clinical competence in wound care. It allows nursing students the opportunity to practice skills and utilise theory repetitively in a safe environment, unhampered by a lack of resources such as clinical placement availability and a declining faculty.  相似文献   

20.
AimThis paper aims to explore the development and evaluation results of a simulated skills package designed using a problem based learning approach with general nursing students.BackgroundInternationally, the use of high fidelity simulated learning environments has escalated. This has occurred as a result of growing concerns relating to patient safety, patient litigation, lack of clinical opportunities for student nurses to gain experience and integration of new teaching methods into nursing curricula. There are however both proponents and opponents to the value of simulation and high fidelity simulation within nursing education.MethodsThis study was conducted in an Irish school of nursing. A simulated learning support package was developed by nurse educators and piloted with 134 third year nursing students. This was evaluated using a questionnaire in which 87 students responded.FindingsStudents generally found the simulation sessions realistic and useful in developing clinical skills, knowledge and confidence for clinical practice. However student issues regarding support with preparation for the session were highlighted. Also, the need for a more formalised structure for debriefing following the simulation sessions were identified.ConclusionIt is hoped that this paper will provide nurse educators with some guidance to aid future development of innovative and interactive teaching and learning strategies.  相似文献   

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