急性胆源性与高脂血症性胰腺炎临床分析

目的:比较急性胆源性与高脂血症性胰腺炎(AHP)的临床特点.方法:将本院2005年1月至2010年12月收治的145例急性胰腺炎(AP)根据病因分为急性胆源性胰腺炎(ABP)84例、AHP36例及其他25例.对AHP与ABP的临床特征进行比较,并分析高脂血症(HL)与AP的相关性.结果:与ABP相比,AHP发病年龄低,男性发病率高.临床评分相同情况下,AHP在脂肪肝发生率、糖尿病发生率、重症急性胰腺炎、血脂方面高于ABP,血清淀粉酶和肝功能受损则低于ABP,差异均有统计学意义(P<0．05).结论:AHP以中青年男性患者为主,具有病情重、血脂高和血清淀粉酶低等不同于一般急性胰腺炎的临床特征.     

妊娠期高脂血症性急性胰腺炎临床特征及预后分析

目的 探讨妊娠期高脂血症性急性胰腺炎(hyperlipidemia acute pancreatitis,HLAP)的临床特征、主要病因及预后.方法 41例妊娠期急性胰腺炎患者,按病因分为HLAP组20例和非HLAP组21例,记录并比较2组一般资料,采用多因素logistic回归分析妊娠期HLAP的危险因素.比较2组患...     

高脂血症性急性胰腺炎临床分析

目的 分析高脂血症性急性胰腺炎（HLP）的临床特点及治疗。方法 将2002年9月至2004年4月收集资料完整的249例急性胰腺炎（AP）根据病因分为胆源性AP（142例）、HLP（52例）、酒精性AP（17例）和其他（38例）。着重对HLP与胆源性AP的临床特征、治疗方法进行比较，并分析血甘油三酯与临床指标的相关性。结果 在临床评分相同情况下，HLP与胆源性AP在年龄、性别、血性腹腔积液发生率、复发率、脂肪肝发生率、糖尿病发生率、手术率等方面比较差异均有显著性。甘油三酯与临床评分、CT严重程度评分（CTSI）分级、禁食水时间、住院天数、PLT、HCT、血Ca^2＋相关。结论 HLP以中青年男性患者为主，血甘油三酯高，病情重，住院天数长，以非手术治疗为主。     

高脂血症重症急性胰腺炎的诊治进展

高脂血症（HL）作为急性胰腺炎（AP）的病因已被人们认可。其发病机制主要是由高水平甘油三酯（TG）分解的游离脂肪酸（FFA）对胰腺的毒性作用和引起其微循环障碍。随着血TG水平的升高，HL性AP的并发症发生率可能也会升高。然而部分HL性AP患者的血尿淀粉酶水平可正常或稍增高。HL性AP的诊断主要依靠AP的临床表现与血TG水平，治疗上也以降低血TG水平为主。本文就HL性AP的诊断和防治简要综述。     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

目的 探讨重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)伴有高TG患者的临床特点.方法 收集发病后72 h内入院的SAP患者82例,按入院时血清TG水平分为高TG组(≥1.7 mmol/L)26例,正常TG组(<1.7mmol/L)56例.结果 高TG者占同期SAP患者的31.71%(26/82).高TG组患者入院时的APACHE-Ⅱ评分高于正常TG组(14.62±7.58比10.68±5.21,P<0.01).高TG组在发病72 h内的心、肺和肾脏功能不全的发生率高于正常TG组(34.62%、34.62%、19.23%比5.36%、3.57%、1.79%,P均<0.01),假性囊肿的发生率亦增高(42.31%比7.14%,P<0.01).高TG组无急症或早期手术治疗病例,正常TG组为13例(23.21%);高TG组和正常TG组分别有2例和4例中转手术.结论 高TG的SAP患者早期脏器功能不全发生率和局部并发症高,治疗应以非手术为主.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎临床特征分析

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of sever acute pancreatitis (SAP) with high triglyceride(TG). Methods 82 patients with onset of SAP within 72 hours were involved in this study. These patients were divided into high TG group (n=26) and normal TG group (n=56) according to serum TG lev-els tested (high TG group≥1.7 mmoL/L;normal TG group<1.7 mmol/L on admission). Results 31.71% (26/82) SAP patients were discovered with high TG APACHE-Ⅱ grade of high TG group was higher than that of normal TG group on admission[(14.62±7.58) vs (10.68±5.21),P<0.01]. Within the onset of 72 hours,the incidence of cardiac,pulmonary and kidney dysfunction in high TG group was higher than those of normal TG group (34.62%,34.62% and 19.23% vs 5.36%,3.57% and 1.79%,P<0.01),and the incidence of pancreatic pseudocysts was higher in high TG group than that of normal group(42.31% vs 7.14%,P<0.01). No emergency and early-stage surgical cases in high TG group but 13 cases(23.21%) in normal group. There were 2 cases of high TG group and 4 of normal group averting to operation. Conclusion SAP patients with high TG have high incidence of early-stage organ dysfunction and local complication,in this case nonsurgical intervention is the first choice.     

妊娠期急性高脂血症性胰腺炎的临床诊治

目的：总结妊娠期并急性高脂血症性胰腺炎的临床特征和治疗策略。方法：回顾性分析2000年1月至2012年12月诊治的妊娠并急性高脂血症性胰腺炎患者8例的临床资料。结果：非手术治疗8例均痊愈,3例早产,5例治愈后足月产,围生儿均存活。结论：妊娠期高甘油三酯血症是诱发急性胰腺炎的重要因素,多学科合作诊治能给母婴安全带来最大受益。     

急性胰腺炎合并高脂血症诊治分析

目的 探讨急性胰腺炎合并高脂血症的临床特点和治疗体会.方法 回顾28例高血脂病人按胰腺炎轻重症不同,分析临床症状和治疗.结果 21例轻症胰腺炎高血脂病人,起病缓,症状轻,血脂恢复波动小;治疗上注重抗酶、降脂.7例重症胰腺炎高血脂病人,起病骤,症状重,血脂及其他生化指标变化波动大,预后差,治疗上应注意急诊降脂,抗凝,保护其他脏器功能.结论 血脂升高在急性胰腺炎发病中,兼有因果作用,其临床特征、治疗要点按病情不同各有侧重.     

高脂血症性急性胰腺炎的治疗进展

近年来,高脂血症性急性胰腺炎(hyperlipidemia acute pancreatitis,HLAP)的发病率逐年升高,其发病机制尚未完全明确.临床上关于HLAP的治疗方法有很多,包括降脂药物、低分子肝素、胰岛素、血浆置换等,其中积极降低血清中甘油三酯是治疗的核心,血浆置换可迅速有效降低甘油三酯水平,在HLAP的...     

重症急性胰腺炎80例诊治分析

目的讨论重症急性胰腺炎的临床表现、诊治方法。方法回顾性分析1994年1月至2004年12月本院80例重症急性胰腺炎的诊治经过。结果重症急性胰腺炎共80例，73例采用手术治疗，7例采用保守治疗。治愈68例，死亡12例；治愈率85％，病死率15％。结论重症急性胰腺炎病情危重险恶，应尽量早诊断、早手术、早综合治疗。