共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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Maria Mota Simona Georgiana Popa Eugen Mota Adina Mitrea Doina Catrinoiu Dan Mircea Cheta Cristian Guja Nicolae Hancu Constantin Ionescu‐Tirgoviste Radu Lichiardopol Bogdan Mircea Mihai Amorin Remus Popa Cornelia Zetu Cornelia Gabriela Bala Gabriela Roman Cristian Serafinceanu Viorel Serban Romulus Timar Ioan Andrei Veresiu Adrian Radu Vlad 《Journal of Diabetes》2016,8(3):336-344
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Prevalence of and risk factors for diabetic ketosis in Chinese diabetic patients with random blood glucose levels >13.9 mmol/L: Results from the CHina study in prEvalence of diabetiC Ketosis (CHECK) study
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Leili Gao Yufeng Li Dadong Fei Li Ma Shuchun Chen Bo Feng Qing Su Linong Ji 《Journal of Diabetes》2018,10(3):249-255
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Anoop Misra Hema Gopalan Ranil Jayawardena Andrew P. Hills Mario Soares Alfredo A. Reza‐Albarrán Kaushik L. Ramaiya 《Journal of Diabetes》2019,11(7):522-539
There has been a rapid escalation of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in developing countries, with varied prevalence according to rural vs urban habitat and degree of urbanization. Some ethnic groups (eg, South Asians, other Asians, and Africans), develop diabetes a decade earlier and at a lower body mass index than Whites, have prominent abdominal obesity, and accelerated the conversion from prediabetes to diabetes. The burden of complications, both macro‐ and microvascular, is substantial, but also varies according to populations. The syndemics of diabetes with HIV or tuberculosis are prevalent in many developing countries and predispose to each other. Screening for diabetes in large populations living in diverse habitats may not be cost‐effective, but targeted high‐risk screening may have a place. The cost of diagnostic tests and scarcity of health manpower pose substantial hurdles in the diagnosis and monitoring of patients. Efforts for prevention remain rudimentary in most developing countries. The quality of care is largely poor; hence, a substantial number of patients do not achieve treatment goals. This is further amplified by a delay in seeking treatment, “fatalistic attitudes”, high cost and non‐availability of drugs and insulins. To counter these numerous challenges, a renewed political commitment and mandate for health promotion and disease prevention are urgently needed. Several low‐cost innovative approaches have been trialed with encouraging outcomes, including training and deployment of non‐medical allied health professionals and the use of mobile phones and telemedicine to deliver simple health messages for the prevention and management of T2D. 相似文献
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Characteristics of youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) with and without a parent with T1D in the T1D exchange clinic registry
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Larry A. Fox Mohamed Mubasher Joseph I. Wolfsdorf Bruce A. Buckingham Anne L. Peters William V. Tamborlane Desmond A. Schatz David M. Maahs Kellee M. Miller Roy W. Beck for the TD Exchange Clinic Network 《Journal of Diabetes》2016,8(6):834-838
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Hypoglycemia is a frequent occurrence in patients with diabetes who are treated with insulin and insulin secretagogues. Hypoglycemia is the limiting factor that prevents patients from achieving the glycemic control known to reduce the microvascular complications of diabetes. Recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia can lead to impaired awareness of hypoglycemia where the first symptom of a low blood sugar is unconsciousness. The fear of hypoglycemia has a significant effect on the quality of life of patients and their families. In the acute setting, hypoglycemia can kill, and clinical trials have demonstrated that a single episode of severe hypoglycemia increases the risk of subsequent mortality and cardiovascular events. Clinicians must make efforts to recognize and prevent hypoglycemia in order to prevent the adverse events associated with this event. Patient education is central to these efforts. Recent developments in glucose monitoring and drug development have provided more approaches that can be used to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia in patients with diabetes. 相似文献
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Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A multicenter registry study in Guangdong,China
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Daizhi Yang Hongrong Deng Guochun Luo Ge Wu Shaoda Lin Lin Yuan Meilun Xv Shaoqing Li Xiuwei Zhang Jianneng Wu Jiangming Lang Ganxiong Liang Jiancai Lin Dingyu Chen Lu Li Yishan Fang Yongxin Wu Wenxin Ou Jin Li Jianping Weng Jinhua Yan 《Journal of Diabetes》2016,8(6):847-853
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Efficacy and safety of pregabalin for painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy in a population of Chinese patients: A randomized placebo‐controlled trial
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Yiming Mu Xiaomin Liu Quanmin Li Kangning Chen Yu Liu Xiaofeng Lv Xiangjin Xu Dongsheng Fan Ningxiu Shang Ruoyong Yang Lynne Pauer Changyu Pan 《Journal of Diabetes》2018,10(3):256-265
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Epidemiology of microvascular complications of diabetes in South Asians and comparison with other ethnicities
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus is widely prevalent in South Asians, and has a significant effect on health, as well as the economies of South Asian countries, particularly when the disease is associated with complications. There are certain characteristics associated with the South Asian phenotype that make South Asians especially prone to diabetes, as well as its complications. Microvascular complications cause considerable morbidity and mortality. There are significant differences in the epidemiology of microvascular complications between South Asians and people of other races. There is evidence of higher prevalence of nephropathy and retinopathy in South Asians compared with Caucasians; however, recent studies indicate that this trend seems to be leveling off. Importantly, diabetic neuropathy occurs less frequently in South Asians compared with Caucasians. These observations have important implications in managing South Asian patients with diabetes and microvascular complications. 相似文献
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