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1.
肉苁蓉为列当科植物肉苁蓉Cistanchedesetico laY·C·Ma的干燥带鳞片的肉质茎[1] ,主产于内蒙古、新疆、陕西、青海等地 ,主要功效为补肾壮阳、益精血、润肠通便。由于近年来需求量大增 ,货源紧缺 ,致使肉苁蓉名实讹误 ,药物失真现象十分突出。笔者发现 ,有人以同科同属植物盐生肉苁蓉Cis tancheSalsa(C·A·Mey)G·Beck、沙苁蓉CistanchesinensisG·Beck、管花肉苁蓉Cistanchetubulosa(Schenk)Wight及锁阳科植物锁阳 (Ynomori…  相似文献   

2.
肉苁蓉类药源调查与资源保护   总被引:35,自引:3,他引:35       下载免费PDF全文
屠鹏飞  何燕萍  楼之岑 《中草药》1994,25(4):205-208
对内蒙、宁夏、甘肃、新疆等肉苁蓉产区进行了详细的药源调查,采集并鉴定出肉苁蓉属植物4种1变种,发现1新变种白花盐苁蓉Cistanche salsa var.albiflora P.F.Tu etZ.C.Lou,var.nov.,基本上搞清了我国肉苁蓉属植物的种类、分布和资源情况,并为保护肉苁蓉这种濒危植物,解决“加强保护”与“开发利用”矛盾,提出了有效的措施。  相似文献   

3.
肉苁蓉药理作用研究进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
肉苁蓉[Cistanche deserticola Y.C.Ma]是列当科orobanchaccae植物肉苁蓉带鳞叶的肉质茎。具补肾延年、益精、润燥滑肠之功效。临床主治阳痿、不孕、腰膝冷痛、筋骨无力、血枯便秘等症[1]。近年来对其研究较多,认为可增强机体免疫功能;[2-4]促进记忆,提高智能,调节神经系统,提高性功能及抗衰老等作用。[5-8]肉苁蓉粗制剂可增强小鼠红细胞SOD活性;显著降低心肌脂褐质含量[9]。提高阳虚动物DNA的合成能力.明显延长果蝇寿命。内蒙产肉苁蓉(Cistanchedesert…  相似文献   

4.
肉苁蓉及其类似品的鉴别研究周凯,旭红,高磊肉苁蓉为常用补益中药,《中国药典》规定其来源为列当科植物肉苁蓉CistanchdeserticolaY.C.Ma的干燥带鳞叶的肉质茎,但已经发现有同科植物的干燥带鳞叶的肉质茎亦作肉苁蓉药用.其中有盐生肉苁蓉C...  相似文献   

5.
肉苁蓉鲜花序的化学成分研究   总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7       下载免费PDF全文
屠鹏飞  何燕萍  楼之岑 《中草药》1994,25(9):451-452
首次从列当科植物荒漠肉苁蓉Cistanche deserticola Ma新鲜花序的正丁醇萃取物中分离并鉴定了4个化合物,即6-去氧梓醇(6-deoxycatalpol,Ⅰ)、黑立脂素甙(liriodendrin,Ⅱ),8-表马钱子酸葡萄糖甙(8-epiloganic acid,Ⅲ)和半乳糖醇(Ⅳ),其成分与肉质茎基本相同,为肉苁蓉花序的开发利用提供了一定的依据。  相似文献   

6.
1 IntroductionRecentevidencesuggeststhatshearinducedplateletaggregation (SIPA)isanimmportantmechanismofthrombosisatarterialstenosis[2 ] .OurpreviousstudyshowedthatsomeoftheChineseherbalmaterialsexhibitedinhibitiontoSIPA ,suchasligustrazine[6 ] .Ourstudyalsoshowedthatligustrazinehadeffectofinhibitingintracellularcalciumtoplatelet[5 ] .Therefore ,toinvestigatetheeffectofverapamil,atypicalcalciumantagonist,isthepurposeofthisstudy .2 Materialsandmethods2 1 AnimalsMaleNewZealandrabbitsweighing 2 .0— 2 .5kgweres...  相似文献   

7.
肉苁蓉化学成分的研究   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:14  
从列当科植物肉苁蓉Cistanche deserticola中分得10个化合物,通过理化常数,光谱数据及X-衍射分别鉴定为苁蓉素,梓醇,丁香苷,红景天苷,2,5-二氧-4-咪唑烷基-氨基甲酸,甘露醇,硬脂酸,β-谷甾醇,胡萝卜苷和甜菜碱。其中Ⅴ为新的天然产物,Ⅱ为首次从本属植物中分得,Ⅰ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ为首次从该种植物中分得。  相似文献   

8.
管花肉苁蓉的苯乙醇苷类成分   总被引:19,自引:3,他引:16  
宋志宏  屠鹏飞  赵玉英  郑俊华 《中草药》2000,31(11):808-810
采用各种色谱技术主要为HPLC从国产管花肉苁蓉Cistanche tubulosa (Schenk)Wight中分离得到7个苯乙醇苷类化合物,根据理化性质和波谱 数据鉴定它们的结构为2′-乙酰基类叶升麻苷(Ⅰ)、类叶升麻苷(Ⅱ)、cre-natoside(Ⅲ)、丁香苷A3/′-α-L-吡喃鼠李糖苷(Ⅳ)、异类叶升麻苷(Ⅴ)、去咖啡酰基类叶升麻苷(Ⅵ)和红景天苷(Ⅶ)。化合物Ⅲ为首次从本属植物中分离得到,其它化合物为首次从本植物中分离得到。  相似文献   

9.
Cervicalspondylopathyisacommondiseaseinthemiddle agedandtheaged people.Itiscomplicatedindividingtypes ,andtheverte broarterytypeismostfrequentlyseen (above90 % )andmainlymanifestedasvertigoinclin ic[1 ] .Atthemoment,itisoftentreatedwithmedication ,acupuncture ,ma…  相似文献   

10.
Recentresearchesindicatethatelec troacupuncture (EA)atZusanli(ST 3 6)canef fectively protectthe gastricmucosafromin jury[1 ,2 ] .Nevertheless,theunderlyingmecha nismsremainunknownuptonow .Modernre searchesdemonstratethatundernormalcircum stances,theattackingfactors…  相似文献   

11.
Methods.Humansynovialfibroblastsandmousemacrophageswereculturedwithinter leukin 1α(IL 1α)orlipopolysaccharide(LPS)inthepresenceorabsenceoftriptolide .Thepro ductionofproMMPs 1and 3 ,TIMPs 1and 2 ,cyclooxygenase 1 (COX 1 )andCOX 2 ,prostaglandinE2 (PGE2 ) ,IL 1 β ,andIL 6wasassayedbyWesternblotanalysisandenzyme linkedimmunosorbentassay .GeneexpressionofproMMPs 1and 3 ,TIMPs 1and 2 ,COX 1andCOX 2 ,IL 1α ,IL 1 β ,tumornecrosisfactorα(TNFα) ,andIL 6wasalsomonitoredbyNorthernblotanalysisandreversetranscriptase p...  相似文献   

12.
Case 1MrWang,47yearsold .HisfirstvisitwasonMay 7th ,1 995.Chiefcomplaints:Atthetreatmenttime,chestdistressandpainhadattackedagainanda gainforsixyearsandworsenedfortendays.Historyofdisease:The patientbegantofeelchestdistressandpainduetoemotionaldis satisfactionsi…  相似文献   

13.
Cervicalspondylopathy(CS)isacommondiseaseoccurredinthemiddleagsedandtheagedpeople.Recentdataindicatethatthisdiseaseisalsooftenseeninyoungerpeople,presentingayoungishtendency.Inthepast,objectivestandardsfordiagnosisandevaluationofthetherapeuticeffectofCS…  相似文献   

14.
Nerve roottypecervicalspondylosisisusu allycausedbystimulationandoppressionofthecervicalnerverootduetoretrogradedegenerationofthesmallintervertebraljointsandLuschka’sjoints (uncinatevertebraljoints) .Itisacommondiseaseinclinic.Cervicalspondylosis patient…  相似文献   

15.
INFLUENCE OF ACUPUNCTURE ON INSULIN RESISTANCE IN OBESITY PATIENTS   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Insulinresistance (IR)isreferredtode creasedbiologicaleffectofinsulincomparedwiththenormalcondition .IRoccursinmanykindsofdiseaseandunderliesacommonpathogenesisinsomediseases[1 ] .IRisfoundinobesitypa tients,whichmakesobesitybecloselyrelatedtodiabetes,hyper…  相似文献   

16.
Case 1Ms .Wang ,14yearsold ,astudent.HerfirstvisitwasonDecember 5 ,1997.Chiefcomplaints :Frequentsneezingwithnasalcongestionandlacrimationwhenshemetcoldinrecenttwoyears .Signs :Rednasalmucousmembrane ,nor maleuosmia ,thinwhitetonguecoatingandfloatingpulse.Diagnosis :…  相似文献   

17.
Infantilementalretardation (MR)isalsocalledaschildnoasthenia ,markedbyfeeble mindedness (hypophrenia)withsignificantab senceofthesocialadaptingbehavior ,learningandlivingdisorderinclinic .Inthepastmorethan 10 years ,weused“SiShenZhen” (fourmiraculous acupointne…  相似文献   

18.
毛细管电泳电化学检测法研究肉苁蓉多糖的单糖组成   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
肉苁蓉为列当科肉苁蓉属多年生高等寄生植物,具有补肾壮阳、填精补髓、养血润燥、悦色延年之功效[1]。本属植物全世界约有18个种,我国约有4种1变种,分别为肉苁蓉C istanche deserticolaY.C.Ma、盐生肉苁蓉C.salsa(C.A.Mey.)G.Beck,管花肉苁蓉C.tubulosa(Schenk)R.W ight、白花盐肉苁蓉C.salsavar.albifloraP.F.Tuet Z.C.Lou及沙苁蓉C.sinensisG.Beck,《中药大辞典》收载有3种:盐生肉苁蓉、肉苁蓉、迷肉苁蓉C.ambigua(Bge.)B.Bec....  相似文献   

19.
Melancholyisageneraltermfordiseasesresultingfromemotionaldepressionandstagna tionofqi.Disorderofqi circulationcandisturbfunctionalactivityofthebloodsystemandresultinmanypathologicalchanges.Inthissection ,onlyhysteriaisdiscussed .Ifyouwanttotreatheadache,…  相似文献   

20.
Retinalveinobstruction (RVO)isacom moneyegrounddiseasecausingblindnessandbe longstothecategoryof“Baomang” (suddenblindness) ,“Muniu” (eyebleeding )and“Xueyu” (bloodstasissyndrome’intraditionalChinesemedicine (TCM) .Itresultsfromretinalintravenousthrombosisduet…  相似文献   

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