Treatment of 30 Cases of Apoplectic Language Disorders by Electroacupuncture

Objective: To discuss the therapeutic method of apoplectic patients with language disorders.Methods: Sixty cases of apoplexy were classified into electroacupuncture group of 30 cases and acupuncture group of 30 cases. In electroacupuncture group, acupoints Lianquan (CV 23), Tongli (HT 5) and lower 2/5 part of motor area and sensory area were selected. In acupunc -ture group, acupoints Lianquan (CV 23) and Tongli (HT 5) were selected. Results and conclusions: After 2 courses of treatment, the total effective rate in electroacu -puncture group was 93.3% and that in acupuncture group was 76.6%. There was a significant difference in the therapeutic effect between the two groups (P＜0.05).     

Treatment of pseudobulbar paraly by acupuncture plus functional training

Sixty cases of pseudobulbar palsy were treated by puncturing Shuigou (GV 26), Lianquan (GV 23), Fengchi (GB 20), Wangu (GB 12), Yifeng (TE 17), Tongli (HT 5), Neiguan (PC 6) and Fenglong (ST 40) with the needling technique to refresh mind and open orifice, and by puncturing the retropharyngeal wall and palatine arch, plus training of swallowing function, the total effective rate reached 95.0%. Author: WANG Li-qun (1966-), male, attending physician Translator: HUANG Guo-qi     

Treatment of 40 Cases of Post-apoplectic Dysphagia by Acupuncture plus Rehabilitation Exercise

目的：观察针刺结合康复训练治疗中风后吞咽障碍的疗效。方法：将患者随机分为治疗组和对照组，治疗组针刺风池、天柱、通里及廉泉结合康复训练的方法治疗，对照组运用康复训练方法治疗。结果：治疗组总有效率为95．0％，对照组有效率为71．9％，两组比较有非常显著性差异（P〈0．01）。结论：针刺结合康复训练能提高中风后吞咽障碍的疗效。     

项五针治疗中风后延髓麻痹吞咽困难疗效观察

目的:比较项五针和常规针刺治疗中风后假性球麻痹吞咽困难的疗效差异.方法:将60例患者随机分为项五针组和常规针刺组,每组30例.项五针组穴取哑门、天柱、治呛穴,行针刺治疗,行针时配合吞咽训练.常规针刺组穴取廉泉、通里、照海,行针刺治疗.两组均每日针刺1次,每周6次,2周为一疗程,治疗2个疗程后评价疗效.结果:项五针组总有效率达93.3%,常规针刺组总有效率达80.0%,项五针组优于常规针刺组(P<0.05).结论:项五针比常规针刺治疗中风后假性球麻痹吞咽困难有更好的临床疗效.     

Clinical Observations on Acupuncture Treatment of Post-Stroke Dysphagia

目的探寻提高脑卒中后假性球麻痹吞咽困难疗效的疗法.方法60例患者随机分为观察组和对照组各30例.观察组在西药治疗的同时,针刺天突、廉泉穴为主治疗;对照组单纯西药治疗.结果观察组有效率86.7%,对照组有效率30.0%.结论针刺疗法能有效提高西医治疗脑卒中假性球麻痹吞咽困难的疗效.     

舌针治疗中风后运动性失语症46例疗效观察

目的：观察舌针治疗中风后运动性失语症的临床疗效。方法：将82例中风后运动性失语症患者随机分为2组。治疗组46例，采用舌针治疗（取穴：心穴、脾穴、肾穴）；对照组36例，采用体针治疗（取穴：外金津、外玉液、廉泉、哑门、内关、通里）。12次为1疗程，共治疗2疗程。结果：总有效率治疗组为93．48％，对照组为69．44％，2组比较，差异有非常显著性意义（P〈0．01）。治疗后2组语言能力评分均有所改善，与治疗前比较，差异均有显著性意义（P〈0．05）。治疗组与对照组治疗后比较，差异有非常显著性意义（P〈0．01）。结论：舌针治疗中风后运动性失语症疗效优于单纯体针治疗。     

针刺合并综合疗法治疗假性延髓麻痹54例疗效观察

目的:观察针刺合并综合疗法治疗假性延髓麻痹吞咽困难的疗效。方法:将95例患者随机分为治疗组(54人)和对照组(41人),治疗组采用头针、体针、穴位注射及药物进行综合治疗,对照组单纯采用药物治疗,观察比较两组患者的疗效及石氏评分的变化情况。结果:治疗组痊愈24例,显效21例,有效4例,无效5例,总有效率为90.7%;对照组痊愈11例,显效13例,有效5例,无效12例,总有效率为70.7%。两组总有效率具有显著性差异(P<0.05),治疗组的疗效优于对照组。治疗后治疗组石氏评分总分、吞咽饮水评分及咀嚼功能评分分别为16.35±3.96、2.67±1.10及2.61±1.19,显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:针刺综合疗法能有效治疗假性延髓麻痹,效果优于单纯服用西药。     

调神复音针刺配合语言训练治疗脑梗死致运动性失语疗效观察

目的：观察调神复音针刺治疗脑梗死运动性失语的疗效。方法：将60例患者随机分为针刺配合语言训练组与单纯语言训练组,各30例。针刺治疗以调神复音法为主,取穴四神聪、本神、神庭、廉泉、心俞、神堂、神道、灵道;语言训练分口腔发音器官的训练、口形及声音训练、口语表达训练以及实用交流能力的训练。2组都治疗5个疗程,在疗程前后以《汉语标准失语症检查表》（ABC法）各做1次语言检测评价。结果：针刺配合语言训练组的疗效优于单纯的语言训练组（P〈0.05）。结论：脑梗死致运动性失语的患者经调神复音针刺法与语言训练治疗后,优势互补,明显改善语言功能,提高生活质量,调神复音针刺参与治疗脑梗死致运动性失语有积极意义。     

Treatment of 114 cases of hemiplegia following a stroke with acupuncture

According to the method of puncturing the twelve Jing (well) acupoints to treat hemiplegia following a stroke, recorded inWeishengbaojian compiled by LUO Tian-yi, the authors selected Yinbai (SP 1), Dadun (LR 1), Shangyang (LI 1) and Guanchong (TE 1), combining with selected acupoints according to the presenting syndromes, to treat 114 cases of hemiplegia following a stroke, the total effective rate was 91.1%. Translator: ZHU Zhong-chun     

深刺崇骨穴为主治疗中风后吞咽困难:随机对照研究

目的:探讨针刺崇骨穴不同深度对中风后吞咽困难临床疗效的影响.方法:采用多中心、随机对照、盲法原则,将283例中风后吞咽困难患者随机分为崇骨深刺组(99例)、崇骨浅刺组(94例)和传统针刺组(90例).在常规治疗的基础上,崇骨深刺组、崇骨浅刺组均取崇骨、廉泉穴,崇骨深刺组崇骨针刺60～75 mm,崇骨浅刺组崇骨针刺30 mm,并通以电针;传统针刺组穴取风池、翳风、完骨、廉泉等,3组均留针30 min,每天2次,共治疗30天.以洼田氏饮水试验评价量表、标准吞咽功能评价量表(SSA)、中风后吞咽障碍中医评价量表进行临床疗效评定.结果:崇骨深刺组总有效率为97.0%(96/99),优于崇骨浅刺组的64.9%(61/94)及传统针刺组的70.0%(63/90)(均P＜0.05).各组内治疗前后分值比较,崇骨浅刺组仅中医评价量表评分下降差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01),崇骨深刺组及传统针刺组洼田氏饮水试验评分、SSA评分、中医评价量表评分均下降明显(均P＜0.01);各组间治疗后分值比较,崇骨深刺组各项评分均较崇骨浅刺组、传统针刺组分值下降更明显(P＜0.05,P＜0.01).结论:针刺崇骨能有效改善中风后吞咽功能障碍,是治疗中风后吞咽困难安全而有效的方法,但必须深刺.     

针刺对单纯性肥胖症体重指数及腰臀围比的影响

目的：观察针刺减肥的疗效。方法：将80例单纯性肥胖患者随机分为针刺组和药物组，每组各40例。针刺组采用体针、电针，配合耳穴贴压的方法，体穴取天枢、关元、三阴交等，耳穴取神门、内分泌、脾等；药物组采用口服西药西布曲明的方法。分别于治疗前后测定患者的体重、体重指数、腰围、臀围及腰臀围比值，并评价减肥疗效。结果：针刺组的总有效率为87．5％，药物组的总有效率为82．5％，2组的治疗结果相近（P〉0．05）；2组患者治疗后的体重、体重指数、腰围、臀围及腰臀围比值均较治疗前显著下降，并且针刺组患者的腰围及腰臀围比值的改善优于药物组（P〈0．05）。结论：针刺减肥的疗效确切，并且针刺能有效地改善单纯性肥胖患者的体重、体重指数、腰围、臀围及腰臀围比值。     

Treatment of hemiplegia and joint contracture after apoplexy by acupuncture plus cupping therapy: A report of 52 cases

Objective: To study the treatment method of apoplectic joint contracture.Method: Fifty-two cases were treated with acupuncture plus cupping and thirty cases were treated with acupuncture alone as the control group.Result and conclusion: The effective rate of the former and later were 100% and 93.3% respectively, combined treatment of acupuncture and cupping was superior to acupuncture alone (P<0.05). Author: DING Bang-you (1966-), male, attending physician     

Effect of Acupuncture and Moxibustion on Blood Lipid Level in Apoplectic Hemiplegia Patient with Omalgia （Abstract）

Objective: To observe the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on blood lipid level in apoplectic hemiplegia patients with omalgia. Methods: 90 cases of apoplectic herniplegia patients with omalgia were randomly divided into simple acupuncture (n = 30), acupuncture + medication (n = 30) and simple medication(n = 30)groups. Main acupoints used were Shuigou(GV 26), Neiguan (PC6), Tongli(HT 5),     

针灸对中风后偏瘫肩痛者血脂影响的观察

目的 :观察中风后偏瘫肩痛患者中高脂血症的发生情况及针灸对其的影响。方法 :将90例患者随机分为单纯针灸组 (A组 )、针灸加中西药治疗组 (B组 )和单纯中西药治疗组 (C组 ) ,分别观察 3组的临床疗效及胆固醇 (TC)、甘油三酯 (TG)的变化。结果 :90例中 ,伴高脂血症者 67人 ,其中TC和TG增高者多见。三种疗法在对偏瘫肩痛取得疗效的同时 ,对异常血脂的调节也出现良好作用 (P <0 .0 1 ) ,而 3组间比较却无明显差异性 (P >0 .0 5)。结论 :直接参与中风后偏瘫肩痛治疗的针灸、中西药疗法 ,对机体内环境的调节存在着良性作用。     

Observation on therapeutic effect in treatment of prostate hyperplasia by needle-warming moxibustion

以肾俞、次髎、膀胱俞、会阴和秩边为主穴,三阴交、中极和关元为配穴,针刺治疗51例前列腺增生患者,并口服高特灵治疗47例为对照.两组总有效率分别为88.2%和70.2%,前者好于后者(P＜0.05).     

Treatment of cerebral apoplectic pseudobulbar palsy with consciousness-restoring &; obstruction-clearing needling technique: A report of 300 cases

Objective: To study the therapeutic effect of treating apoplectic pseudobulbar paralysis with acupuncture.Method: Consciousness-restoring & obstruction-clearing needling technique and points Fengchi (GB 20), Yifeng (TE 17), Wangu (GB 12), Neiguan (PC 6), Shuigou (GV 26), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Shanglianquan (Ex-HN), Jinjin (Ex-HN 12), Yuye (Ex-HN 13) and Baihui (GV 20) were selected to treat 300 cases of apoplectic pseudobulbar paralysis.Result: Cure: 189 cases, marked effect: 71 cases, effective: 32 cases, no effect: 8 cases and the whole effective rate is 97.3%.Conclusion: Consciousness-restoring & obstruction-clearing needling technique is effective in treating apoplectic pseudobulbar paralysis. JIANG Ge-li, MD of acupuncture, senior consultant doctor, professor, engages in the theoretical study of psychosomatic medicine and clinical treatment method of hyperplastic spine arthrosis and apoplexy sequelae. Translator: HAN Chou-ping     

Observation on Therapeutic Effect of Acupuncture plus Moxibustion for Insomnia

目的观察针刺配合灸法治疗失眠症的临床疗效.方法76例失眠症患者随机分为治疗组38例和对照组38例,治疗组主穴取百会、神门、三阴交.配穴取印堂、安眠、中脉、照海、内关、厥阴俞、心俞、脾俞、胃俞、胆俞.采用针刺配合灸法治疗,主穴用艾条悬灸,配穴常规针刺;对照组主穴取百会、神门、三阴交、印堂、安眠、申脉、照海.配穴取厥阴俞、心俞、脾俞、胃俞、胆俞.采用常规针刺治疗.从治疗前后睡眠质量指数(PSQI)的改变、疗效、疗程三方面进行疗效比较.结果治疗组在睡眠质量指数(PSQI)改变、疗效、疗程三方面均优于对照组(P＜0.05),差异有统计学意义,且未出现不良反应.结论针刺配合灸法治疗失眠症具有较好的疗效.     

针刺对中风性假性球麻痹患者血浆内皮素及一氧化氮的影响

目的:探讨针刺治疗中风性假性球麻痹的可能机理。方法:将75例中风性假性球麻痹患者随机分为针刺组、西药组、针刺加西药组。针刺选穴以脑三针、舌三针、百会、通里、三阴交为主,并配以电针。西药以脑活素静脉点滴,并口服尼莫通、阿司匹林。分别于治疗前及治疗后检测患者血浆内皮素(ET)及一氧化氮(NO)。结果:在中风性假性球麻痹患者中存在ET、NO异常增高的情况,三组患者治疗前后ET、NO的比较,经统计学处理均有非常显著性差异(P<0.01),三种疗法均可使患者血中的ET含量和NO值显著降低。治疗后三组间的比较则显示,针刺组和针刺加西药组使ET含量和NO值降低的作用均优于西药组,而以针刺加西药组的作用最为明显。结论:针刺使患者血中ET含量和NO值降低可能是其治疗中风性假性球麻痹的机理之一。     

Clinical research on treatment of hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood by electroacupuncture plus acupoint application

Objective To observe the clinical therapeutic effect of hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood treated by electroacupuncture plus acupoint application.Method Sixty-five cases with hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood were treated by electroacupuncture plus acupoint application (electroacupuncture group); 53 cases were treated by acupuncture (acupuncture group) and 53 cases were treated by Ritalin (west drug group). The above three groups were compared with each other in therapeutic effect.Results The effective rate of treating hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood by electroacupuncture plus acupoint application was 87.7%; the effective rate in west drug group was 86.8% and in acupuncture group was 77.4%. A comparison among the three groups showed there was no significant difference in clinical therapeutic effect (P>0.05).Conclusion Electroacupuncture plus acupoint application was an effective therapy of hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood. Translator: KUAI Le     

醒脑开窍针刺法治疗中风后假性延髓麻痹34例疗效观察

目的：观察醒脑开窍针法治疗中风后假性延髓麻痹的临床疗效。方法：将68例患者随机分为2组。治疗组34例，施以醒脑开窍针剌法（取穴：人中及双侧内关、三阴交、风池、完骨；金津、玉液点刺放血，咽后壁点刺）治疗；对照组34例，以常规针刺法（取穴：哑门、廉泉、通里、合谷）治疗。结果：治疗组治愈18例，显效9例，有效6例，无效1例，总有效率为97．06％；对照组治愈5例，显效10例，有效12例，无效7例，总有效率为79．41％，2组总有效率比较，差异有显著性意义（P〈0.05）。结论：醒脑开窍针法能有效地改善假性延髓麻痹患者的吞咽、语言功能，临床疗效显著。