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胰头十二指肠切除加胰十二指肠下静脉插管化疗治疗胰头癌:附10例报告 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
胰头十二指肠切除加胰十二指肠下静脉插管化疗治疗胰头癌(附10例报告)刘广庆,孙喜波,刘令锁,李仕金,亓空明,王金勇我们自1989年6月~1994年3月对能切除的胰头癌10例在行胰头十二指肠切除的同时经胰十二指肠下静脉插管至肠系膜上静脉化疗,效果满意,... 相似文献
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胰头切除行消化道重建是一个涉及范围很大的手术,术后并发症较多,尤以返流性胃炎及吻合口病变多见,作者于1980~1984年应用保留幽门切除胰1 临床资料头肿瘤行消化道重建4例,术后随访取得满意临 女性3例(29、53、56岁各1例),男性1例(49岁)。4例均表现为阻塞性黄疸1个月以上。2例有腹痛伴右肩放射痛,右中上腹均可触及肿块,不活动,1例肿块不明显,经B超检查均为胰头肿大。上消化道钡餐2例十二指肠环增大。血床效果。2 手术方式 生化检查肝功能均有损害。 取剖腹探查切口,探知胰头肿大,但可与血管分离,仅1例粘连但能游离肿块。… 相似文献
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我院 1990年 6月~ 1998年 8月对 2 0例壶腹周围癌患者施行了胰十二指肠切除术 ,报告如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料本组 2 0例患者 ,男性 8例 ,女性 12例。年龄 34~ 6 7岁 ,平均 5 0 .5岁。出现症状至就诊病程最长者 5 0天 ,最短者 10天。胰头癌 6例 ,壶腹癌 14例 ,其中有 6例患者并发胆囊结石。 2 0例患者入院时皮肤巩膜均有中度黄染 ,均采用Child术式 ,手术切除范围包括胆总管下端、胰腺头部、十二指肠全部、胃及空肠一部分 ,胃切除 1/3者 16例 ,1/2者 4例 ,胆囊切除 5例 ,胆囊切开取石造瘘 1例 ,胰空肠吻合采用套入法 ,胰空肠吻… 相似文献
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胰头癌根治性切除有关问题的探讨 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
胰头癌是最常见的壶腹周围恶性肿瘤,发病率逐年上升。由于早期症状不明显,特殊的解剖关系,加之存在着广泛的淋巴结转移、“间隙浸润”和不同程度的血行转移与腹膜播散途径,导致预后差,生存时间短。因此包括广泛淋巴清扫的根治性切除成为治愈胰头癌的重要手段。但对胰头癌根治性切除的观念与范围,目前在学术界尚未取得一致共识。 相似文献
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目的 探讨原发性十二指肠恶性肿瘤早期诊断及根治性手术的临床效果。方法 回顾性分析 1978年4月~ 2 0 0 2年 10月施行根治性切除原发性十二指肠恶性肿瘤 2 3例。结果 胰十二指肠切除术 16例 ,其中联合肝左外叶切除 1例 ,保留幽门的胰头十二指肠切除术 2例 ;节段性肠切除术 4例 ;连同球部作胃大部切除术 2例 ;局部切除 1例。随访 >1年 16例中 ,生存 1年以上 15例 ,1年生存率 93 .8% ;生存 3年以上 9例 ,3年生存率 56.2 % ;生存 5年以上 4例 ,5年生存率 2 5.0 %。结论 提高原发性十二指肠肿瘤根治性切除率的关键是早期诊断 ,非乳头周围区原发性十二指肠恶性肿瘤的诊断尤应重视。根治性手术切除可取得较好的远期疗效 相似文献
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目的探讨上腹部肿瘤侵犯胰腺组织的手术方法及疗效。方法30例上腹部恶性肿瘤侵犯胰腺及胰周组织患者,采用原发癌肿根治性切除联合胰十二指肠切除术。结果3例患者术后1个月内死于多脏器衰竭。胆囊癌伴胰头后方转移淋巴结融合固定者术后平均随访35个月,胃窦癌侵犯胰头部粘连固定者术后平均随访31个月,胃癌复发侵犯胰头部者术后平均随访13个月,结肠肝曲癌侵及胰头十二指肠者术后平均随访41个月,肝门部胆管癌伴胰头后方转移淋巴结融合固定者术后平均随访11个月。结论对上腹部肿瘤侵犯胰腺者及时行联合胰十二指肠切除,可提高肿瘤手术切除率,可望延长患者生存期。 相似文献
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董德寿 《中华肿瘤防治杂志》2002,9(3):324-324
胰十二指肠切除术并发症较多 ,死亡率较高 ,切除率较低。1996年 9月以来 ,我们改进操作方法 ,行胰十二指肠切除术 7例 ,获良好疗效 ,总结报道如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料男 6例 ,女 1例 ;年龄 2 5~ 6 5岁 ,平均 5 3岁。胰头腺泡细胞癌 3例 ,导管细胞癌 2例 ,胆总管下端癌 相似文献
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Long-term pancreatic endocrine function following pancreatoduodenectomy with pancreaticogastrostomy 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Murakami Y Uemura K Hayashidani Y Sudo T Hashimoto Y Ohge H Sueda T 《Journal of surgical oncology》2008,97(6):519-522
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term pancreatic endocrine function following pancreatoduodenectomy with pancreaticogastrostomy. METHODS: Records of 52 patients who had survived for three or more years following pancreatoduodenectomy with pancreaticogastrostomy were studied retrospectively. Serum HbA(1c) levels had been measured prior to and at 3- to 6-month intervals after surgery. RESULTS: Three of 42 patients with normal preoperative serum HbA(1c) levels (5.8%) showed deterioration of glucose tolerance. Five of these eight patients developed a pancreatic fistula postoperatively. However, the average serum HbA(1c) levels of patients with normal preoperative serum HbA(1c) levels have remained within the normal range for 3-10 years after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Pancreatic endocrine function was maintained for a long-term period after pancreatoduodenectomy with pancreaticogastrostomy. Impaired glucose tolerance appeared to be associated with postoperative pancreatic fistula formation. 相似文献
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Silvio Melo Torres MD Diego Greatti Vaz da Silva MD Héber S. C. Ribeiro MD Alessandro L. Diniz MD Matheus Melo Lobo MD André Luís de Godoy MD Igor Correia de Farias MD Wilson L. da Costa Jr MD MPH PhD Victor Hugo F. de Jesus MD Felipe J. F. Coimbra MD PhD 《Journal of surgical oncology》2020,121(5):857-862
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Luo J Nordenvall C Nyrén O Adami HO Permert J Ye W 《International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer》2007,120(2):368-372
Although Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) seropositivity is linked to an excess risk of pancreatic cancer, the biologic mechanism is unknown. Gastric ulcer is primarily associated with corpus colonization of H. pylori, atrophic gastritis and formation of N-nitrosamines. Duodenal ulcer is a marker of antral colonization, hyperacidity and uninhibited secretin release. We estimated relative risks for pancreatic cancer among patients with gastric or duodenal ulcer, based on a register-based retrospective cohort study with 88,338 patients hospitalized for gastric ulcer and 70,516 patients for duodenal ulcer recorded in the Swedish Inpatient Register between 1965 and 2003. Following operation, the 14,887 patients who underwent gastric resection and 8,205 with vagotomy were analyzed separately. Multiple record-linkages allowed complete follow-up and identification of all incident cases of pancreatic cancer until December 31, 2003. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) estimated relative risks. During years 3-38 of follow-up, we observed a 20% excess risk (95% confidence interval [CI] 10-40%) for pancreatic cancer among unoperated gastric ulcer patients. The excess increased to 50% (95% CI 10-110%) 15 years after first hospitalization (p for trend = 0.03). SIR was 2.1 (95% CI 1.4-3.1) 20 years after gastric resection. Unoperated duodenal ulcer was not associated with pancreatic cancer risk, nor was vagotomy. Our results lend indirect support to the nitrosamine hypothesis, but not to the hyperacidity hypothesis in the etiology of pancreatic cancer. 相似文献
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Impact of pancreatectomy on long‐term patient‐reported symptoms and quality of life in recurrence‐free survivors of pancreatic and periampullary neoplasms 下载免费PDF全文
Jordan M. Cloyd MD Hop S. Tran Cao MD Maria Q.B. Petzel RD Jason W. Denbo MD Nathan H. Parker MPH Graciela M. Nogueras‐González Joseph S. Liles MD Michael P. Kim MD Jeffrey E. Lee MD Jean‐Nicolas Vauthey MD Thomas A. Aloia MD Jason B. Fleming MD Matthew H.G. Katz MD 《Journal of surgical oncology》2017,115(2):144-150
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Chang Liu Qifei Wu Bo Wang Zheng Wu Xuemin Liu Xiaogang Zhang Liang Yu Yi Lv Cheng'en Pan 《中德临床肿瘤学杂志》2009,8(12):734-736
Hepatocellular cancer (HCC) is the most common primary malignant hepatic tumor that accounts for over 80% of primary liver
tumors. The outlook for HCC is dismal if it is left untreated and the treatment for patients with HCC evolved into a complex
task. The treatments for HCC are mainly surgical therapies including hepatic resection (HR) and liver transplantation. Although
HR is a well accepted therapy for HCC, it is not suitable for patients with advanced cirrhosis. Orthotopic liver transplantation
(OLT) is considered more appropriate in cases with HCC related to cirrhosis, because it may eliminate both the tumor and the
underlying liver disease. In this study, we reported a patient with HCC and portal vein tumor thrombus underwent combined
pancreatoduodenectomy with OLT and survived 23 months in our center. 相似文献
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目的:观察胰腺癌患者乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)及肿瘤标记物对预后影响.方法:收集LDH及肿瘤标记物,对病理诊断明确且回访到生存期的胰腺癌患者分析预后.结果:297例胰腺癌患者中位生存期5.0月,1年、2年、3年生存率分别为27.3%,10.1%,2.0%.肿瘤最大径大及分期晚的患者1年、2年、3年生存率降低(P<0.05).胰体尾癌及全胰腺癌较胰头癌生存期短,分期晚、LDH、CEA、CA19-9、CA125升高的患者生存期短(P<0.05);LDH高于300U/L患者较轻度升高者生存期短(P <0.05):CA125、CA15-3高于100L/ml患者较轻度升高者生存期短(P<0.05).多因素Cox比例风险回归分析显示肿瘤分期及CA19-9是独立预后因素.结论:肿瘤原发部位、分期、LDH、CEA、CA19-9、CA125是胰腺癌的独立预后因素. 相似文献