杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

杂交捕获法和PCR-RDB法检测妇女HPV感染的比较

Objective To compare hybrid capture-Ⅱ(HC2)to polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-reverse dot-blot(RDB)for detecting HPV infection in women.Methods HC2 method and PCR-RDB were applied to detecting human papillomaviral infection in female genital duct,and the test results were analyzed.Results Concordant results were found in 81.14%(400/493)samples(Kappa=0.63;95%CI,0.57-0.69).The high risk type HPV positive rate detected by PCR-RDB were 1.60%(3/187),29.85%(20/67),69.88%(58/83),86.52%(77/89)and 91.04%(61/67),respectively,when the HC2 RLU/CO of samples were＜1.00,1.00-9.99,10.00-99.99,100.00-999.99 and≥1000.00.Statistical differences were found among the five groups(χ2=289.3,P＜0.01).Cross reactions were found between HC2 high risk probe and HPV53,66,11,cp8304 and other genotypes.Conclusion There is good concordance between HC2 and PCR-RDB,though cross reaction exists in HC2.Relatively speaking,there are more influential factors for PCR-RDB.     

包皮环切术对减少男性高危型人乳头瘤病毒感染的作用研究

目的 了解包皮环切术在减少成年男性高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染中的作用.方法 通过对128例已婚成年男性包皮环切术前及术后2年尿道分泌物高危型HPV的检测,观察手术前后高危型HPV感染率的变化,并同期选择128例包皮过长而未行包皮环切术的已婚成年男性为对照组,比较2组高危型HPV感染率的差异.结果 2组患者入组时高危型HPV的感染率相当,具有可比性.其中包皮环切术组术前高危型HPV的感染率为27.3%,术后2年复测高危型HPV的感染率降为12.5%,差异有统计学意义(x2=8.839,P=0.005);对照组第1次检测高危型HPV的感染率为28.1%,2年后再次检测时感染率为25.0%,二者比较差异无统计学意义(x2=0.350,P=0.671).结论 包皮环切术能够明显降低成年男性高危型HPV的感染率,在我国积极推广包皮环切术对预防高危型HPV感染相关疾病的发生可能具有重要作用.

Abstract：

Objective To understand the effect of circumcision in reducing high-risk human papilloma virus (HPV) infection in male adults. Methods One hundred and twenty-eight married adults with phimosis who underwent circumcision enrolled in the case group and high-risk HPV of urethral discharge specimens were detected before and 2 years after operation. A total of 128 cases of phimosis without circumcision were recruited in the control group. High-risk HPV infection rates were compared between the two groups. Results The highrisk HPV infection rates in the two groups were comparable at baseline. In the circumcision group, high-risk HPV infection rate was 27. 3% preoperative and it significantly decreased to 12.5% two years after operation( x2 =8. 839 ,P =0. 005). In the control group,high risk HPV infection rate was 28. 1% at baseline and it was 25.0%two years later, with no significant difference (x2 =0.320,P = 0.671).Conclusion Circumcision can significantly reduce high-risk HPV infection. Promoting circumcision actively in our country may have an important role in preventing high-risk HPV infection.     

无锡地区妇女宫颈HPV感染及基因型别分析

目的 对疑似人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染的970例妇女进行HPV基因分型检测,以探讨其临床意义.方法 用专用官颈刷采取妇女宫颈的脱落细胞,采用基因芯片法检测970例HPV临床样本,并进行基因分型.结果 970例样本中,HPV感染390例,阳性率40.2%.共检出12种HPV亚型,检出感染单一HPV亚型260例(26.8%),感染两种亚型以上130例(13.4%).低危型主要为HPV6、11,高危型主要为HPVl6、33、52、58、18等.结论 无锡地区妇女宫颈HPV感染率较高,感染亚型主要是6、11型.HPV基因分型检测对于生殖道感染以及子宫颈癌的早期发现以及预防和治疗具有重要意义.