首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
目的:探讨妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤及瘤样病变的临床情况及处理,为提高妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的诊治水平提供资料.方法:回顾性分析我院收治的妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤及瘤样病变193例患者的临床及随访资料.结果:193例中卵巢良性肿瘤92例,占47.67%(以成熟性畸胎瘤最多见),瘤样病变占93例,占48.19%(以巧克力囊肿及黄体囊肿多见),恶性肿瘤8例,占4.15%.179例行囊肿剔除术,6例行附件切除术,8例妊娠合并卵巢恶性肿瘤患者中4例接受了术后化疗.结论:妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤及瘤样病变治疗以囊肿剔除术为主.在妊娠期卵巢恶性肿瘤中,早期恶性肿瘤多见,适时的手术干预并不影响妊娠结局.化疗在妊娠合并卵巢恶性肿瘤中的使用较少,有待进一步探讨研究.  相似文献   

2.
45例妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤及卵巢瘤样病变的临床分析   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5  
目的:探讨妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤及卵巢瘤样病变的处理及并发症的防治。方法:对我院45例妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤及卵巢瘤样病变的患者进行回顾性分析。结果:24例良性肿瘤,2例恶性肿瘤(4.4%),19例为卵巢瘤样病变;发生扭转4例(8.9%);破裂4例(8.9%);孕妇失血性休克1例;早产4例;新生儿重度窒息、死亡各1例。卵巢肿瘤及卵巢瘤样病变的直径≥5cm组中并发症及围生儿病率均明显高于直径<5cm组。结论:直径≥5cm的卵巢肿瘤及卵巢瘤样病变,孕期并发症明显增加,建议于孕中期手术,如怀疑恶性,应立即手术。  相似文献   

3.
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤65例临床分析   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的发生率文献报道差异很大。卵巢肿瘤与妊娠同时存在时较非孕期危害更大,故一旦诊断,即应慎重处理。我们回顾分析了我院5年间收治的妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤65例,现就其诊断与处理讨论如下。1 资料与方法1.1 临床资料 1994年1月至1999年8月,我院收治妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤65例。同期产科共分娩21295例。本组患者22~38岁,其中22~30岁46例,占708%。初产妇62例,经产妇3例,其中双胎1例、三胞胎1例。左侧卵巢肿瘤28例(431%)、右侧33例(508%)、双侧4例(62%)。12 诊断 妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤时症状不明显,除非有并发症。本组10例早孕期有先兆…  相似文献   

4.
目的:探讨妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的临床病程特点,以及相应的诊断和处理对母儿结局的影响。方法:回顾分析2003年3月至2010年12月在上海市第一妇婴保健院住院分娩的286例妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤患者的临床资料,分析比较诊断时孕周,妊娠期间卵巢肿瘤的特点、对妊娠结局影响、分娩方式,病理特点等,并对上述因素进行相关分析。结果:妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的孕妇阴道分娩54例,剖宫产232例,剖宫产率81.12%;剖宫产获得的232例病理结果中,良性肿瘤227例,交界性肿瘤5例。良性肿瘤行卵巢肿瘤剥除术或患侧附件切除术,交界性肿瘤行患侧附件切除术或肿瘤减灭术;妊娠合并卵巢交界性肿瘤组新生儿体重及分娩孕周均明显低于妊娠合并卵巢良性肿瘤组(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤以良性肿瘤最常见。因早期妊娠时缺乏典型的临床症状而不易早期诊断,故应加强孕前及早孕期间的检查;妊娠早期应行B超检查提高卵巢肿瘤检出率;剖宫产术中应仔细探查双侧附件,及时发现卵巢肿瘤;妊娠合并交界性肿瘤,由于终止妊娠时期早,故围产期母儿并发症较高,其处理原则需根据患者年龄、生育情况、组织类型、肿瘤期别、妊娠期限、胎儿成熟度评价等而异。  相似文献   

5.
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤141例临床分析   总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19  
  相似文献   

6.
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤113例诊治分析   总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17  
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤在临床常见 ,其危害性较非孕期大 ,对母儿均可产生不良影响。因此早期诊断 ,及时治疗非常重要。现将我院 13年来收治的 113例妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤病人的临床资料进行回顾性总结如下。1 资料与方法1 1 一般资料  1990年 1月至 2 0 0 2年 12月我院分娩孕妇总数 3 0 2 40例 ,同期收治妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤 113例 ,发生率占 0 4%。病人年龄 2 1~ 40岁 ,平均 2 6岁。卵巢肿瘤发生在左侧有 59例 ,右侧 48例 ,双侧 6例。1 2 诊断方法及时间  113例妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的诊断方法及时间见表 1。 3 5例于孕前已确诊为卵巢肿瘤 ,≤ 12孕…  相似文献   

7.
286例妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤临床分析   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的发病率各种文献报道有较大差异,目前对妊娠合并卵巢恶性肿瘤临床处理原则尚存在着一定的分歧。本文回顾性分析我院近3年来286例妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤,就临床特征和处理原则进行了讨论。1材料和方法1.1资料来源自2002年10月至2005年9月我院共分娩25104例,其中阴道  相似文献   

8.
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转的诊断及处理   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转,属妊娠期急腹症范畴。由于妊娠的特殊性,使其诊断及处理比较复杂。如诊治不及时,将严重危及母儿生命。本病一般是先有卵巢肿瘤存在,而后妊娠。据文献报道,妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的发生率为003%~08%[1,2]。由于妊娠时盆腔充血,骨...  相似文献   

9.
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤46例临床分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
卵巢肿瘤是妇产科常见病、多发病,妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤亦不少见,据统计,其发生率约为0.08%~0.9%。其危害性较非孕期大,对母儿均可产生不良影响,因此早期诊断,及时治疗非常重要。我院10年共收治妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤46例,现分析如下。  相似文献   

10.
妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的处理   总被引:22,自引:1,他引:21  
明确妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的临床特征和处理对策。方法回顾性分析72例妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤的临床结局。结果妊娠合并卵巢成就畸胎瘤、巧克力囊肿和黄体囊肿的发生率分别为30.6%、19.4%和18.1%。  相似文献   

11.
卵巢交界性肿瘤47例临床分析   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
目的探讨卵巢交界性肿瘤的临床特点、治疗方法及影响复发的临床病理因素。方法回顾性分析北京大学人民医院2004年8月至2009年6月收治的47例卵巢交界性肿瘤患者的临床资料。结果Ⅰ期卵巢交界性肿瘤患者39例(82.98%),Ⅱ期3例(6.38%),Ⅲ期5例(10.64%);术前彩超提示卵巢囊肿内有乳头状或实性区结构;伴血流信号者41例(87.23%),其中低血流阻力者13例(31.71%);CA125增高者25例(55.56%),CA199增高者10例(26.32%)。患者均行手术治疗,术中冰冻与石蜡病理的符合率为78.71%。术后化疗15例(31.91%)。24例行保守手术者复发4例,复发率16.67%,23例行根治性手术者复发2例,复发率8.69%,平均复发时间为20.83个月(7个月~3年),2例死亡。结论有复发高危因素的卵巢交界性肿瘤患者应进行化疗,以改善患者的预后。  相似文献   

12.
13.
目的探讨子宫下段剖宫产瘢痕妊娠的临床发病特点、诊断标准及其治疗策略的选择,为临床合理诊治提供依据。方法收集2007年1月至2010年6月华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院妇科病房收治的29例子宫下段剖宫产瘢痕妊娠患者的临床资料,分析其临床发病特点、诊断及其治疗过程。结果子宫下段剖宫产瘢痕妊娠发病率为1.43/1000次妊娠。29例患者均有停经,27例(93.10%)患者有不同程度的阴道出血,其中19例(65.52%)患者出血总量超过500ml,5例(17.24%)患者因失血过多致失血性休克,26例(89.66%)患者血β-hCG(14.03~200000U/L)水平升高。29例均由盆腔三维彩色多普勒超声检测诊断,诊断准确率100%。治疗方法中,药物治疗23例(成功3例,成功率10.34%),清宫术7例,双侧髂内动脉栓塞或结扎21例,剖宫产瘢痕妊娠病灶切除术18例。治疗后监测血β-hCG水平恢复正常时间为2~7周,平均(4.01±0.23)周,无严重不良反应。结论子宫下段剖宫产瘢痕妊娠的治疗方法多样化,其中甲氨蝶呤药物联合双侧髂内动脉结扎和剖宫产瘢痕妊娠病灶切除手术方法出血较少且疗效显著。应争取早期确诊,并及时选择合理的治疗方法。  相似文献   

14.
目的 探讨各孕周宫角妊娠的临床特点、诊断和治疗方法.方法 对2006年1月至2010年8月郑州大学第一附属医院收治的38例宫角妊娠的患者进行回顾性的分析.结果 38例宫角妊娠的患者中,停经38例(100%)、不规则阴道出血27例(71.1%)和腹痛22例(57.9%).宫角妊娠术前诊断困难,误诊率近50%.38例患者中...  相似文献   

15.

Objective

A growing number of studies suggest that some ovarian cancers can arise from benign and borderline ovarian tumors. However, studies on the association between benign and borderline ovarian tumors are lacking. We studied the overall- and histotype-specific risk of borderline ovarian tumors among women with a benign ovarian tumor.

Methods

This nationwide cohort study included all Danish women diagnosed with a benign ovarian tumor (n = 139,466) during 1978–2012. The cohort was linked to the Danish Pathology Data Bank and standardized incidence ratios (SIR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.

Results

Women with benign ovarian tumors had increased risks for subsequent borderline ovarian tumors (SIR 1.62, 95% CI 1.43–1.82), and this applied to both serous (SIR 1.69, 95% CI 1.39–2.03) and mucinous (SIR 1.75, 95% CI 1.45–2.10) histotypes of borderline ovarian tumors. The risk for borderline ovarian tumors was primarily increased for women diagnosed with a benign ovarian tumor before 40 years of age. The risk remained increased up to 9 years after a benign ovarian tumor diagnosis. Finally, the associations did not change markedly when analyzed for the different histotypes of benign (solid and cystic tumors) and borderline (serous and mucinous tumors) ovarian tumors.

Conclusions

Women with benign ovarian tumors have a long-term increased risk for borderline ovarian tumors. However, as all associations in this study were only adjusted for age and calendar period of diagnosis, more studies that are able to adjust for additional potential confounding variables are required to further understand these associations.  相似文献   

16.
妊娠急性脂肪肝35例临床分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目的探讨妊娠急性脂肪肝(acute fatty liver of pregnancy,AFLP)的早期诊断方法和治疗原则。方法回顾性分析了1999年1月至2009年12月在北京地坛医院收治的35例AFLP患者的临床资料,并全部进行了随访。结果 AFLP临床表现以消化道症状、肝损害、凝血功能障碍为主要特征,严重者伴多脏器功能受损。孕产妇及围产儿结局:3例孕产妇死亡,5例围产儿死亡。结论早期诊断和及时终止妊娠,加强支持疗法及综合治疗是关键,可有效地降低母婴死亡率。  相似文献   

17.
18.
19.
Forty-one cases of ovarian pregnancies diagnosed during 1946 and 1980 were analysed clinically and histologically. All of the pregnancies were terminated during the first trimester. The average duration of amenorrhea was 36.4 ± 18.6 days; fifteen of the patients (37%) had no amenorrhea. The gestational sac was implanted at the ovarian surface in 30 cases and deeper in the cortex in 11 cases. A close connection with the corpus luteum was noted in 26 cases, with 8 cases showing placental tissue inside the corpus luteum. Endometriosis was found in the affected ovary in 2 cases and acute or chronic inflammatory changes in 4.During the 1970's the number of ovarian pregnancies diagnosed was four times as great as in the 1960's. The share of ovarian pregnancies out of all ectopic pregnancies in this decade was 5.4% and that for the 1960's was 1.5%. Of the patients with an ovarian pregnancy diagnosed in the 1970's, 61% had an IUD in situ at the time of the operation. In addition 61% of these patients had a history of a gynecological operation during a previous pregnancy.  相似文献   

20.

Objective

To clinically analyze cases of ectopic ovarian pregnancy and to generate data regarding the evaluation and management of suspected ectopic ovarian pregnancies.

Study design

We retrospectively analyzed 49 ovarian pregnancies that were surgically treated at Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center between January 1996 and December 2009. We analyzed patient age, parity, symptoms, risk factors, preoperative diagnosis, and ovarian pregnancy type.

Results

During the study period, the incidence of ovarian pregnancy was 1.59% of all ectopic pregnancies (49/3081); 45/49 (91.8%) were primary ovarian pregnancies. At the time of diagnosis, mean age was 30.7 years (SD: ±4.4 years) and mean parity was 0.63 (SD: ±0.8). The most common presenting symptoms were abdominal pain (42.9%) and vaginal bleeding (28.6%). The most common sonographic findings were fluid surrounding the ovarian pregnancy and ovarian enlargement. In regard to surgical treatment, ovarian wedge resection was most often performed (85.7% of cases), followed by oophorectomy (8.2% of cases). The most common risk factors were endometriosis (16 patients) and a history of abdominal surgery (19 patients).

Conclusions

Ovarian pregnancies are extremely rare and difficult to diagnose both pre- and intra-operatively. Our data may assist surgeons in understanding the clinical presentation of ovarian pregnancy and in counseling patients. Larger studies are warranted to gather more data on this rare form of ectopic pregnancy.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号