脑心通对急性冠脉综合征患者血脂及超敏C反应蛋白的影响

Objective To investigate the effects of atorvastatin combined with Naoxintong capsules on serum lipid level and hish sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)in patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS).Methods 82 ACS patients were randomly divided into observation group(10 mg/d of atorvastatin and 4 capsules 3 times of Naoxintong daily,n=41) and control group(20 mg/d of simvastatin daily,n=41).The levels of serum lipid and hs-CRP were detected before and after treatment.Results 8 weeks after treatment,the levels of serum hpid[TC (4.21±0.87)mmol/L,TG(1.99±0.48)mmol/L,LDL-C(2.71±0.83) mmol/L] and serum hs-CRP(5.63±1.38)mg/L in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group[TC(4.89±0.91)mmol/L,TG (2.58±0.52)mmol/L,LDL-C(3.28±0.89)mmol/L],and serum level HDL-C(1.89±0.47)mmol/L was higher than that in control group(1.63±0.45)mmol/L(t=2.55-4.36,P<0.01～0.05).Conclusion Adjuvant therapy of Naoxintong could promote the levels of serum lipid and hs-CRP in patients with ACS.and offer a better therapeutic effect in these patients.     

脑心通对急性冠脉综合征患者血脂及超敏C反应蛋白的影响

Objective To investigate the effects of atorvastatin combined with Naoxintong capsules on serum lipid level and hish sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)in patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS).Methods 82 ACS patients were randomly divided into observation group(10 mg/d of atorvastatin and 4 capsules 3 times of Naoxintong daily,n=41) and control group(20 mg/d of simvastatin daily,n=41).The levels of serum lipid and hs-CRP were detected before and after treatment.Results 8 weeks after treatment,the levels of serum hpid[TC (4.21±0.87)mmol/L,TG(1.99±0.48)mmol/L,LDL-C(2.71±0.83) mmol/L] and serum hs-CRP(5.63±1.38)mg/L in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group[TC(4.89±0.91)mmol/L,TG (2.58±0.52)mmol/L,LDL-C(3.28±0.89)mmol/L],and serum level HDL-C(1.89±0.47)mmol/L was higher than that in control group(1.63±0.45)mmol/L(t=2.55-4.36,P<0.01～0.05).Conclusion Adjuvant therapy of Naoxintong could promote the levels of serum lipid and hs-CRP in patients with ACS.and offer a better therapeutic effect in these patients.     

阿托伐他汀钙对高血压病患者血脂异常的疗效及对高敏C反应蛋白的影响

Objective To investigate the effect and safety of atovastatin calcium on dyslipidemia and hypersensitive C-reactive protein in hypertension patients. Methods One hundred and twenty-eight hypertensive patients with dyslipidedmia were divided into two groups: control group and treatment group. All patients were in low-fat and low-cholesterol diet and received antihypertensive treatment as usual. Patients in treatment group took atovastatin (20 mg/day) for 12 weeks. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure(DBP), serum total glycerin (TG), total cholesterol ( TC ), low-dense-lipoprotein cholesterol ( LDL-C ), high-dense-lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), very low-dense-lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), creatinin (Cr), glutamate pyruvate transaminase (ALT) and creatine kinase (CK) were measured before and after the treatment. Results In patients with atovastatin treatment, TG was reduced 16%[(1.6 ±1.2)mmoL/L vs (2.0 ±0.9) mmol/L, P ＜ 0.05], TC was reduced 24% [(4 ± 1 ) mmol/L vs (6 ± 1 ) mmoL/L, P ＜ 0.01], LDL-C was reduced 34% [(3 ± 1 ) mmol/L vs (4 ± 1 ) mmol/L, P ＜ 0.01] and hs-CRP was significantly reduced [(2.3 ± 1.5 )mg/L vs (5.3 ± 2.9)mg/L, P ＜ 0.01]. CK increased lightly in two patients with atovastatin treatment and were in normal range in one month although the patients received atovastatin ( 10 mg/day) treatment. Compared to control group, TC, LDL-C, VLDL-C and hs-CRP were significantly reduced in treatment group. There was no significant difference in HDL-C, SBP, DBP, Cr and ALT. Conclusion Atovastatin can decrease hypersensitive C-reactive protein in hypertension patients with dyslipidemia.     

阿托伐他汀钙对高血压病患者血脂异常的疗效及对高敏C反应蛋白的影响

Objective To investigate the effect and safety of atovastatin calcium on dyslipidemia and hypersensitive C-reactive protein in hypertension patients. Methods One hundred and twenty-eight hypertensive patients with dyslipidedmia were divided into two groups: control group and treatment group. All patients were in low-fat and low-cholesterol diet and received antihypertensive treatment as usual. Patients in treatment group took atovastatin (20 mg/day) for 12 weeks. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure(DBP), serum total glycerin (TG), total cholesterol ( TC ), low-dense-lipoprotein cholesterol ( LDL-C ), high-dense-lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), very low-dense-lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), creatinin (Cr), glutamate pyruvate transaminase (ALT) and creatine kinase (CK) were measured before and after the treatment. Results In patients with atovastatin treatment, TG was reduced 16%[(1.6 ±1.2)mmoL/L vs (2.0 ±0.9) mmol/L, P ＜ 0.05], TC was reduced 24% [(4 ± 1 ) mmol/L vs (6 ± 1 ) mmoL/L, P ＜ 0.01], LDL-C was reduced 34% [(3 ± 1 ) mmol/L vs (4 ± 1 ) mmol/L, P ＜ 0.01] and hs-CRP was significantly reduced [(2.3 ± 1.5 )mg/L vs (5.3 ± 2.9)mg/L, P ＜ 0.01]. CK increased lightly in two patients with atovastatin treatment and were in normal range in one month although the patients received atovastatin ( 10 mg/day) treatment. Compared to control group, TC, LDL-C, VLDL-C and hs-CRP were significantly reduced in treatment group. There was no significant difference in HDL-C, SBP, DBP, Cr and ALT. Conclusion Atovastatin can decrease hypersensitive C-reactive protein in hypertension patients with dyslipidemia.     

甲状腺疾病患者血清可溶性细胞间黏附分子-1测定的临床意义

Objective To explore the contents and clinical significance of soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1 ( sICAM-1 ) in patients with single goitre,Graves'and Hashimoto disease. Methods The contents of sICAM-1 in 100 cases of simple goiter group, Graves disease (GD) group 250 cases, Hashimot group 50 cases and 100 normal control were examined by sICAM-1 Radioimmunoassay(RIA) method,and the results were analyzed. Results There were no significant difference of sICAM-1 contents between ( 170.43 ± 34. 23 ) μg/L in normal control group and ( 182.48 ± 40.05) μg/L in simple goiter group( t = 1. 104, P ＞ 0. 05 ); The contents of slCAM-1 in GD group and HT group [( 279.93 ± 86.69) μg/L、 (250.36 ± 81.56) μg/L] were higher than the control group( t = 2.310,2. 210, all P ＜0. 05) ;The sICAM-1 contents in 3 species.methods after treatment [( 178.95 ±59.78) μg/L, ( 185.65 ±53.25)μg/L, (259.41 ± 71.46) μg/L)] were significantly lower than before treatment [(316.53 ± 66.13) μg/L, (277.79±64.30)μg/L,(285.71 ±72.14)μg/L](t=2.312,2.278,2.328,all P ＜0.05);After the Graves'patients were treated and their thyroid function were normal,their serum sICAM-1 levels( 251.92 ± 77.75 )μg/L were lower than that( 329.34 ± 90.47 ) μg/L in relapse Graves'group( t= 2.412 ,P ＜ 0. 05). Conclusion sICAM-1 RIA can be used as a parameter in diagnosing autoimmune thyroid diseases and in evaluating effects of therapy,stopping medicine or the relapse of Graves' disease.     

沙美特罗/氟替卡松对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者急性加重期气道炎症的影响

Objective To investigate the influence of salmeterol with fluticasone on airway inflammation of patients with acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods 40 COPD patients in the stage of acute exacerbation were randomly divided into salmeterol with fluticasone group( A group) and controll group (B group).Bronchial alveolar lavage( BAL) was performed as usual.The concentrations of IL-8 and TNF-α in bronchial alveolar lavage fluid(BALF) were measured by ELISA.The results were compared with that of 18 healthy volunteers.Results The levels of IL-8 and TNF-a in BALF of patients in A group(10.60 ± 1.42) μg/L, (14.80 ± 2.05) μg/Land B group( 10.77 ± 1.98) μg/L, (14.70 ± 2.03) μg/L were significantly higher than that of C group (3.40 ±0.65)μg/L, (4.67 ± 1.01) μg/L( all P <0.01) ;Before treatment,the levels of IL-8 and INF-α in BALF of A group( 10.60 ± 1.42)μg/L,(14.80 ±2.05) μg/L and B group( 10.77 ± 1.98) μg/L,(14.70 ±2.03) μg/L had no significant differences (all P > 0.05) ,and the concentrations of IL-8 and TNF-a in BALF in group A (4.39 ± 0.92)μg/L,(5.84 ±1.26) μg/L were significantly lower than that in group B(9.69 ± 1.43) μg/L, (12.88 ± 2.51) μg/L after two weeks treatment ( all P < 0.01).Conclusion Salmeterol with fluticasone could inhibit airway inflammation of COPD patients in the stage of acute exacerbation.     

缬沙坦治疗早期糖尿病肾病82例临床观察

Objective To explore influence of valsartan on MAU of patients with DN at early stage.Methods 163 patients with DN at early stage were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.Two groups were given routine therapy, and experimental group were added the therapy of valsartan.Period of treatment was 24 weeks, and compared the UAER, Cr, BUN of two groups.Results After treatment of 24 weeks, UAER, Cr, BUN of experimental groups was (142.4 ± 15.6) μg/min, ( 68.7 ±9.4) μmol/L, (3.5 ± 1.2 ) mmol/L, compared with (195.8±23.7)(μg/min,(93.8 ± 13.6) μmol/L, (6.3 ±1.5) mmol/L before treatment, had significant difference (t = 13.675,11.287,2.469,all P<0.05).Compared with( 199.6 ±24.7)μg/min,(87.7 ±11.3)μmol/L、(6.2 ± 1.3)mmol/L of control group after treatment, declined more significantly (t = 13.246,10.312,2.518,all P<0.05).There was no serious complications occurred in two groups.Conclusion Valsartan used in patients with DN at early stage,can significantly improve the function of kidney and enhance clinical effect,decline the side reaction.     

复方米非司酮配伍米索前列醇终止早孕的临床观察

Objective To observe the curative effect and safety of compound mifepristone combined with misoprostol on the termination of early pregnancy.Methods 151 women who ask for termination dearly pregnancy were randomly divided into two groups, observation group taking compound Mifepristone combined with Misoprostol, while control group taking Mifepristone combined with Misoprostol.Results The complete abortion rate in the observation group were higher than that of the control group(96.0% vs 89. 5%),and the failure, rate in the observation group were lower than that of the control group(1.3% vs 3.9%), the time of gestational sac diseharge in the observation group were shorter than in the control group[(3.7± 1.2)h vs (4.1 ±1.5)h], but there were no obvious difference between these two groups(P > 0.05).The time of bleeding post-abortion in the observation group were significantly shorter than in the control greup[(12.3±3. 6)h vs (17.1 ±4.7)h](P< 0.01). There were no significant difference on the rate of side effects between these two groups(P> 0.05).Conclusions Compound Mifepristone combined with Misoprostol is effective on the termination of early pregnancy with small bleeding post-abertion.     

新生儿病理性黄疸心肌酶和C反应蛋白的观察

Objective To investigate the levels of myocardium enzymes and CRP in the neonatus with pathological jaundice. Methods The myocardium and CRP of observation group(60 patients) were detected before and after treatment. The two indexes were also observed in the control group ( 40 patients ). Result The myocardium enzymes,bilirubins and CRP were normal in the control group. However,they were significantly higher than that of control group( allP ＜ 0. 01 ). After treatment, they decreased significantly in observation group( all P ＜ 0. 05 ) except CRP. Conclusion The myocardium damage could happen in the neonatus with pathological jaundice,and the protection of the myocardium should be emphasized.     

门冬氨酸鸟氨酸对肝切除术后肝功能保护作用的研究

Objective To investigate the protective effects of L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate on liver function in patients after liver resection. Methods Eighty-two patients undergoing liver resection were randomly divided into study group and control group. Control group was treated with conventional therapy and study group had conventional therapy plus L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate for injection intravenously from the first day before operation to the seven day after operation. The fasting alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase ( AST ), γ-glutamyl transpeptadase(GGT), total bilirubin(TB), direct bilirubin(DB) and blood ammonia(BA) levels were determined before operation and on days 1, 3 and 7 after operation. Results On days 1, 3 and 7 after operation, ALT and AST levels in the study group [ALT: ( 115.58 ± 69. 20), (81. 36 ± 14. 55 ), ( 61.24 ± 11. 32) U/L; AST: ( 127.29 ±33.61 ), (95.26 ± 16.83 ), (55.16 ± 14.83 )U/L] were significantly lower than those in the control group[ALT:(175.27 ±68.35), (97.37 ±34.24), (78.28 ± 19. 73) U/L;AST: (152. 29 ±31.65), (115.28 ±35.24),(82.49 ± 28.18) U/L] (P ＜ 0.05 ). In the study group of the porta blocked over 15 min, levels of AST, ALT were obviously lower than that of the control group( P ＜ 0. 05 ). Conclusions L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate for injection can alleviate the hepatic dysfunction after hepatectomy, especially in the long time of porta blocked and has protective advantage for liver function.