共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 515 毫秒
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晋水流域36村水利祭祀系统个案研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文从考察晋水流域水利开发的历史人手,探讨晋水流域从国家赐封到地方"臆造"的各种神灵创造的过程与祭祀活动.从国家赐封的唐叔虞、圣母,到地方社会创造的水母娘娘、张郎,以及代表不同村庄共同体利益的王杰士、杨氏父子等,构成了晋水流域36村水利祭祀系统.重要的是,在不同水神崇拜和水利祭祀活动的背后,蕴涵着不同水利共同体、尤其是不同村庄的现实利益,甚至是不同水利共同体为争夺有限水资源的激烈争夺与冲突,而这种冲突又是明清以来该区域人口、资源、环境状况日益恶化的表征.只有将晋水流域水利祭祀系统纳入整个中国社会的总体变迁趋势中进行考察,才有可能揭示祭祀背后丰富的历史内容. 相似文献
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原以为将男友名字文在自己胸部以表示对男友的忠贞不渝之举会赢得男友的欢心,哪料却引来男友要求分手的结局,致使少女文身刻下永远的痛。然而,还有更惨的。当一名发生车祸的时髦女青年不省人事地躺在大夫面前时,却给大夫出了一道难题,那描的眼睑黑漆漆的一圈无法让医生判断是否是颅内出血所引起的“熊猫眼症”,无奈,大夫只得开上一张申请单让她去做CT。同样,在日常看病时诸如这类现象更是屡见不鲜,这不,眼前正坐着一位少女,平时总觉得无精打采,似乎有些低烧,可两腮都涂红了,无法让医生看清有否午后潮红以分辨是否得了结核;… 相似文献
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小货车好容易开到了市医院,三个人把卢望达抬进了抢救室,请来了外科主任李大夫。李大夫翻了翻病人的眼皮,摸了摸病人的脉搏.轻声说:“他已经死了。”“卫生员”把头摇成了拨浪鼓:“不可能!他刚才还是活的.和我说话来着。”李大夫没理“卫生员”,轻轻地拉了拉那根临时包扎伤口的“绷带”,说:“这绷带是谁绑的?它早就松了。病人动脉血管破裂.死于流血过多。”“卫生员”争辩说:“我绑牢了的,不过.可能是一路上颠簸弄松了吧?” 相似文献
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“大夫,降糖药该怎么吃啊?”“大夫,我的降压药早上吃好还是晚上吃好?”……高血压、高血脂、高血糖等“三高”患者日益增多,每天都有很多患者去门诊咨询这类问题。其实,这类药物的服用时间有一个大致的规律。 相似文献
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徽商在上海市镇的迁徙与定居活动 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
新移民在定居地进入主流社会的实质是主客化交融的过程。以往对移民史的研究,一般忽略移民“进入”定居地的研究。徽商在定居地“进入”的过程,族谱往往语焉不详。而江南地区的地方志中每多徽商活动记录,尤其是一些乡镇志,内容更为翔实。本结合《新安月潭朱氏族谱》以及由徽州人编纂的《干巷志》、《朱泾志》等资料,揭示徽商“进入”上海市镇的特征:首重结交地方精英.贾儒迭相为用。改变籍贯扩大婚姻圈,以信义立本,建立市镇间的区域网络。 相似文献
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Caplat C Mottin E Lebel JM Serpentini A Barillier D Mahaut ML 《Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology》2012,62(4):638-649
Sacrificial anodes made of zinc are currently used in marine environments to mitigate marine corrosion as part of CP systems
of immerged metallic structures. The aim of this work was to study zinc bioconcentration in the oyster Crassostrea gigas by performing two in vivo tests during different time periods and at different zinc concentrations. The first test was conducted
during a period of 10 weeks at a concentration of 0.53 ± 0.04 mg Zn L−1 to simulate long-term exposure, and a second test was conducted during a 168-hour period at a concentration of 10.2 ± 1.2 mg
Zn L−1 to reproduce short-term exposure. In these experiments, the zinc source was an electrochemical device that included a sacrificial
anode to mimic the in situ conditions. During the first 14 days of the long-term experiment, digestive glands of C oysters
exhibited bioaccumulation of zinc that varied according to the oysters’ reproductive cycle. Both a bioconcentration factor
(BCF) of ≤ 13,397 and a zinc accumulation percentage of +297% of zinc occurred in this organ after 10 weeks. The results obtained
from the short-term test showed a lower BCF of 405 but a faster bioaccumulation of zinc (starting from the first day) in the
same organ. No mortality was observed in long-term assay, but 81.8% of the oysters died at the end of the short-term assay.
These results demonstrate the great capacity of C. gigas to accumulate zinc released from the anode, especially when low concentrations are released, as in the case of anode dissolution
used as CP. This study confirmed the necessity to monitor this zinc-contamination source in marine environments in relation
to the usual oyster consumption by humans (especially in France). No implication for human health of this zinc-contamination
source was demonstrated until now, and this was not the purpose of this study; however, zinc remains one of the most abundant
nutritionally essential elements in the human body that may affect the human immune system at high-level uptake. 相似文献
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Pors AG 《World hospitals》1991,27(2):18-28
Hospitals all over Europe must get ready to face the important challenge of 1993 at all levels: micro-economic, macro-economic, local, regional and European. Despite the liberalization trends which will inevitably appear with the increased freedom of exchange and movement, hospitals must strive to remain havens of peace to patients. 相似文献
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W H Masters 《Hospital practice (Office ed.)》1986,21(8):175-7, 182-92, 197-8
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