生病的乐趣

健康固然可喜,疾病也并非全是坏事。生病不但常常给我们的生活带来意外的乐趣,还可能会给我们的生命带来额外的好处。     

生病了，还运动吗

冬春交接之际,医院里的门诊量陡增,感冒、呼吸道疾病、心血管病都让很多人不停地去医院。可是在医院看完之后,总得回家养养。一些患者就有些困惑了：“有的人说我这病得静养,有的人又说要锻炼身体才能提高抵抗力,到底在生病期间能不能运动呢？”     

对急诊科医师医患共处能力培养的探讨

急诊科处于救死扶伤的最前沿,是医院急危重患者最集中、病种最复杂、时间最急迫、突发事件最多、抢救任务最重的科室.在目前的医疗大环境下,随着医学模式的转变,患者的法律意识不断增强,对医疗服务质量的要求也不断提高.急诊科医师作为医院重要部门的一员,除了要具备过硬的医疗专业技能外,提高医患共处能力已势在必行.     

对急诊科医师医患共处能力培养的探讨

急诊科处于救死扶伤的最前沿,是医院急危重患者最集中、病种最复杂、时间最急迫、突发事件最多、抢救任务最重的科室.在目前的医疗大环境下,随着医学模式的转变,患者的法律意识不断增强,对医疗服务质量的要求也不断提高.急诊科医师作为医院重要部门的一员,除了要具备过硬的医疗专业技能外,提高医患共处能力已势在必行.     

对急诊科医师医患共处能力培养的探讨

急诊科处于救死扶伤的最前沿,是医院急危重患者最集中、病种最复杂、时间最急迫、突发事件最多、抢救任务最重的科室.在目前的医疗大环境下,随着医学模式的转变,患者的法律意识不断增强,对医疗服务质量的要求也不断提高.急诊科医师作为医院重要部门的一员,除了要具备过硬的医疗专业技能外,提高医患共处能力已势在必行.     

冠心病患者的自我保健

冠心病是当前危害人类健康的主要疾病之一，也是常见病和多发病。让患者及家属了解一些冠心病的相关知识及自身保健，使冠心病患者遇到意外情况时能得到及时恰当的处理，从而为挽救生命争取时间，降低病死率，早日康复是非常必要的。     

一位青年医生的成长之路

在社会大众的心中,医生是沉默的一群。即使时下很多的责难如疾风骤雨般扑来,但大多数的医生并不辩解,只是继续默默地坚守岗位。当病人的生命危在旦夕之际,医生们拼力拯救,不舍昼夜,那一幅幅画面是那么的壮美、感人……本刊选登了一位青年医生的自述,让人们从一个新的角度理解奋战在挽救患者生命第一线的医生群体……     

冠心病健康相关生命质量量表的应用进展

冠心病目前还没有治愈手段,如何提高患者的生命质量尤为重要.生命质量评价量表有助于将患者的主观感受综合到临床实践和新的治疗措施的评估中,是评价生命质量的核心方法.本文总结了冠心病领域现有量表的应用情况,为冠心病生命质量量表研制及应用提供参考.     

关于急诊中青年高血压护理干预的研究

由于社会竞争激烈、不良生活方式以及生活压力大等因素的影响,高血压的发病越来越趋于年轻化,急诊室接诊中青年高血压人群比例逐年增加,由于他们缺乏疾病的相关知识,对疾病的认知程度不够,服药依从性差等因素,导致这部分人群的血压控制欠佳,并发症出现过早、过重,因此探讨在急诊中青年高血压患者中实施积极护理进行干预,对控制血压、进而减少高血压并发症的发生和发展具有重要意义。我们对2011年6月至2012年6月急诊就诊的200例中青年高血压患者进行调查,并对其从多方位进行干预,使其建立健康的生活方式,以及自我疾病管理意识,从而将血压控制在安全范围,现报告如下。     

健康教育对冠心病患者的影响

目的探讨健康教育对冠心病患者养成健康生活习惯的影响。方法由护士实施包括住院教育、出院教育和随访教育在内的系统健康教育,于入院时及出院后3个月对患者进行健康生活习惯的养成进行评估。结果健康教育前后,患者对健康生活习惯重要性的认识及习惯养成均差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论健康教育提高了冠心病患者对健康生活习惯重要性的认识程度,促进了患者健康生活习惯的养成,有利于冠心病患者康复和预后。     

Pleasure: from onthogenesis to addiction

Among the various models proposed for understanding the dynamics of addiction to psychoactive substances, no single one succeeds in explaining how the three dimensions--biological, psychological, and social--interact. The physio-pathological models proposed so far suffer from too reductive a vision of the notion of pleasure to hope to supply this explanation. Studies in the neurosciences and genetics indicate that cerebral function, and hence pleasure itself, is determined less by our genes than by the continuous interaction that occurs between every organism and its environment, including other individuals. These indications make it possible to propose an integrated model capable of answering the main questions posed by all types of addiction.     

Pleasure: From Onthogenesis to Addiction

Among the various models proposed for understanding the dynamics of addiction to psychoactive substances, no single one succeeds in explaining how the three dimensions—biological, psychological, and social—interact. The physio-pathological models proposed so far suffer from too reductive a vision of the notion of pleasure to hope to supply this explanation. Studies in the neurosciences and genetics indicate that cerebral function, and hence pleasure itself, is determined less by our genes than by the continuous interaction that occurs between every organism and its environment, including other individuals. These indications make it possible to propose an integrated model capable of answering the main questions posed by all types of addiction.     

危重病人医院感染调查分析

分析危重病人１０４例中医院感染４０例的原因及抗菌药物的使用情况,结果提示临床医师在治疗选药时应合理使用抗菌药物,以降低医院感染发生率。     

Pleasure and excess: Using Georges Bataille to locate an absent pleasure of consumption

This article will engage with some recent changes in addiction discourses and research in order to introduce a new version of pleasure. Looking at how addiction research has reframed the ‘addict’ as a socially situated and contingent ‘consumer’, I will try to understand the role of excess in the distinction between ‘normal’ and ‘problematic’ consumption. This distinction remains prevalent, even in recent works on pleasure and drug-use. Pleasure is crucial here, because it is intimately related to consumption, yet has been previously ignored in research. Whereas the previous distinguishing feature of ‘addict’ and ‘non-addict’ can be argued to have been one of ‘production’ and ‘consumption’ (alongside a whole list of other attributes), the current debate seems to focus on various forms of consumption – the pursuit of pleasure through consumption being contentious. I argue that Bataille's formulation of overwhelming pleasure offers a way of combining excess and pleasure in a manner that is not problematic, further breaking down the distinction between ‘normal’ and ‘abnormal’ consumption. However, at the same time a new dichotomy is created between ‘overwhelming’ and ‘purposive’ pleasure, a distinction that might offer new ways of distinguishing ‘problematic’ and ‘unproblematic’ consumption in relation to drug-use. The version of pleasure formulated is argued to be absent in current work looking at pleasure in addiction, and a valuable addition to the growing repertoire of the types of pleasure available to addiction research.