手法加牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病疗效分析

目的：采用手法加牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病,通过临床实践观察该方法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的疗效。方法：观察组采用整骨手法配合牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病患者60例,对照组采用口服中药治疗椎动脉型颈椎病患者30例,并根据疗效进行对比分析、总结。结果：手法加牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病总有效率100%,对照组46.67%,2组比较（P〈0.01）。结论：此法操作简单,患者易于接受,通过临床观察,证明手法加牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病能够达到满意的效果。     

美式脊椎矫正手法联合中药热敷治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的临床观察

目的:探讨美式脊椎矫正手法联合中药热敷治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的临床疗效。方法:采用回顾性分析的方法,分析椎动脉型颈椎病患者60例临床资料,依据治疗方式不同分为对照组(中药热敷治疗组)30例和观察组(美式脊椎矫正手法联合中药热敷治疗组)30例。结果:观察组临床治疗椎动脉型颈椎病总有效率明显高于对照组,χ2=28.57,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:美式脊椎矫正手法联合中药热敷治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的临床疗效明显,值得临床推广应用。     

手法配合穴位注射川芎嗪治疗椎动脉型颈椎病疗效观察

目的观察手法配合穴位注射川芎嗪治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的临床疗效,以寻求治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的理想方法。方法对83例椎动脉型颈椎病患者进行手法配合穴位注射川芎嗪治疗,1～3个疗程后观察疗效。结果治愈51例(61.4%),显效23例(27.8%),好转9例(10.8%),总有效率100%。结论手法配合穴位注射川芎嗪治疗椎动脉型颈椎病疗效确切,安全性高,便于掌握,值得临床推广。     

颈痛颗粒配合手法、牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病

目的观察口服颈痛颗粒配合手法、牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的疗效。方法将135例椎动脉型颈椎病患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组采用口服颈痛颗粒配合手法、牵引治疗,对照组给予手法、牵引治疗。观察患者治疗前后临床症状改善、消除的时间。结果治疗组与对照组总有效率差异有显著性（P〈0.01）。结论口服颈痛颗粒配合手法、牵引治疗椎动脉型颈椎病,患者临床症状明显缓解,治疗效果明显提高。     

手法治疗颈椎病300例疗效总结

手法治疗颈椎病３００例疗效总结张继昌（北京中医药大学东直门医院北京１００７００）关键词颈椎病；颈型；神经根型；椎动脉型；混合型；推拿手法本文主要介绍运用手法治疗颈椎病的颈型、神经根型、椎动脉型和混合型的观察结果。１临床资料本组３００例中，男性１４５例...     

刘智斌教授手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病经验

刘智斌教授在长期临床工作中,将现代医学知识与中医的辨证论治有机地结合起来,形成了独特的手法治疗颈椎病的方法,临床疗效显著。本文介绍了刘教授治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的手法操作,探索作用原理,为治疗椎动脉型颈椎病提供有效方法。     

基于“筋骨失衡，以筋为先”理论探讨中医手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病调衡机制

椎动脉型颈椎病的发生是“动静力失衡”的结果，并且以动力性失衡为先，这与中医学“筋骨失衡，以筋为先”的观点一致，治疗时应先治筋、后调骨。分析椎动脉型颈椎病的中医病因、病机及生物力学机制，基于“筋骨失衡，以筋为先”理论，探讨中医理筋、整骨手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的调衡机制，从而深化手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的理论认识，为临床治疗椎动脉型颈椎病提供新思路。     

旋转整复手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的临床观察

目的:观察旋转整复手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的临床疗效.方法:将160例椎动脉颈椎病患者分成治疗组117例用旋转整复手法治疗,对照组43例用枕颏吊带牵引治疗.结果:治疗组较对照组在减轻患者颈项痛、偏头痛、头晕等疗效上有显著性差异.结论:旋转整复手法在改善椎动脉型颈椎病患者的临床症状方面要优于枕颏吊带牵引.     

低幅低频松解手法治疗椎动脉型颈椎病50例临床观察

目的 观察低幅低频松解手法与传统弹拨手法对椎动脉型颈椎病患者的症状、体征积分改善和临床疗效的对比.方法 治疗组采用低幅低频松解手法治疗,对照组采用传统弹拨手法治疗,观察并分析两组对椎动脉型颈椎病患者的症状、体征积分改善和临床疗效.结果 两组治疗前后症状、体征积分比较,治疗后优于治疗前;两组治疗后疗效比较,治疗组优于对照组.结论 低幅低频松解手法为主治疗椎动脉型颈椎病可明显改善患者症状、体征积分,临床疗效优于传统弹拨手法.     

针灸配合推拿对椎动脉型颈椎病的影响

目的：对比针灸配合手法与口服西药治疗椎动脉型颈椎病的临床疗效。结论：针灸配合推拿治疗椎动脉型颈椎病疗效可靠。     

秦国政教授从瘀论治男性不育症经验

古今医家关于男性不育症病因病机论述颇多,其中以肾虚立论为主,从血瘀邪实论述的较少。秦国政教授根据现代男性不育症"肾虚夹湿热瘀毒"的发病特点,结合辨证、辨病对男性不育症从瘀论治,常能收到较好的临床疗效。     

辨证论治椎动脉型颈椎病146例疗效观察

目的:为了提高椎动脉型颈椎病(CSA)这一中老年人常见的慢性颈椎退行性改变的疾病的临床疗效。方法:从整体观念出发,将CSA分为肝阳上亢、气血亏虚和痰浊中阻3型加以辨证论治。结果:治疗CSA146例,治愈72例,占49.32%;好转56例,占38.36%;无效18例,占12.32%;有效率87.68%。     

浅议“烧山火”针法之补虚

近年来,关于针刺复式手法治病的探讨较多,临床常将“烧山火”针法结合相关腧穴配伍用于治疗虚证。基于此,文章通过析源溯流,结合现代研究,探讨“烧山火”针法补虚的理论和临床基础,以期为“烧山火”针法更好地应用于临床虚证治疗提供参考。     

寰枢整复手法治疗气滞血瘀型椎动脉型颈椎病的临床观察

Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of spinal manipulation therapy for the treatment of cervical spondy-losis of vertebral artery type (CSA) combine with atlanto-axial joint instability. Methods: A deep analysis of previous randomized controlled trial was performed on 51 CSA combine with atlanto-axial joint instability patients from January 2016 to September 2019. The treatment group (n=27) accepted spinal manipulation therapy, while the control group (n=24) was treated with electro-acupuncture therapy. The effectiveness and changes of hemodynamic indexes of vertebra-basilar arterial system in the two groups before and after treatment were observed and compared. Results: The improvement of all the hemodynamic indexes in the treatment group was more significant than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the clinical effective rate was 96.30% in the treatment group and 87.50% in the control group,the difference being significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Spinal manipulation therapy can improve the symptoms of CSA combine with atlanto-axial joint instability effectively. However, the assessment of the patient before treatment is necessary.     

Childhood sexual abuse among outpatients attending adult psychiatric outpatient clinics: a case-control study

Only a few studies have focussed on the importance of routine investigation of childhood sexual abuse in outpatients attending adult psychiatric outpatient clinics. The aim of this study is to explore the association between having a history of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and attending adult Psychiatric Outpatient Clinics in Trinidad. METHODS: This was a case-control study conducted in twelve psychiatric outpatient clinics located throughout Trinidad A questionnaire covering demographic, social, and sexual abuse components was administered by semi-structured interview to 566 participants, of whom 242 were cases, 239 were controls and 85 had incomplete questionnaires. The cases were 242 patients attending psychiatric outpatient clinics in Trinidad and the controls were 239 non-physician staffmembers at the clinics. Results were analyzed using the Stastistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 10. RESULTS: Chi-square analyses revealed several significant differences between the cases and control group. Sixty-three (26%) cases and 29 (12.1%) controls experienced CSA (p < 0.000). Twenty-five (39.7%) of the CSA cases had their experiences between the ages of 4 to 8 years and 13 (44.8%) of the CSA controls had their experiences between the ages of 9 to 12 (p < 0.01). Twenty-six (41.3%) of the cases and 3 (10.3%) of the controls had been abused at least 5 times (p < 0.000). Seventeen (58.6%) abused CSA controls reported having been sexually abused as a child only once. CSA with both force and manipulation was reported by 30 (47.6%) CSA cases while 6 (20.7%) CSA controls experienced CSA with force and manipulation (p < 0. 025). The abused CSA cases reported having a smaller social network of 2 persons compared to the abused CSA controls who had a social network of more than 4 persons (p < 0. 05). Of the 92 abused participants, 73.9% were women, and only 52.2% had told someone about the CSA. For the majority of CSA cases and CSA controls, the abuse involved one abuser. CONCLUSION: A positive correlation was established between earlier onset of CSA, repeated abuse (occurring more than 5 times), a limited social network in patients who had CSA and attending adult psychiatric outpatient clinics. Identifying CSA in psychiatric outpatients may lead to early intervention and aid patient management.     

金亚蓓运用脐针治疗妊娠腰痛经验

<正>妊娠腰痛是指妇女妊娠期间,出现腰部疼痛及功能障碍的临床表现,可伴或不伴下肢放射痛^[1],分为下腰痛和骨盆带疼痛^[2]。近年来妊娠腰痛发病率显著增长,高达50%～80%,在妊娠期诸多并发症中排首位^[3],可能导致孕妇躯体功能障碍、睡眠障碍等,严重干扰孕妇日常活动,甚至增加产后并发症以及剖宫产的发生概率^[4-5]。研究表明,针灸是治疗妊娠腰痛的一种有效且安全的方法^[6]。金亚蓓教授基于操作简单、取穴少而精、疗效显著且安全的角度,采用易医脐针选取单一神阙穴治疗妊娠腰痛。易医脐针由齐永教授发明,能够激发人体蛰于脐中的先天之气,     

施杞教授从"痹"论治颈椎病的学术思想初探

从痹论治颈椎病是施杞教授重要学术思想。施老师认为颈椎病的发病是以风寒湿热邪及劳伤气血为外因,肝脾肾不足、督脉亏虚为内因,导致气血失和,痰瘀内蕴,肢体失用,脏腑失调,经脉不遂而起病。据此提出了相应的辨证论治原则,并积累了宝贵的古方今用的经验。     

肝与病性病位证素及肝功能的相关分析

为给中医辨证的客观化和标准化提供依据和借鉴,观察272例健康体检者的症状和体征,采用证素辨证方法,分析各个证素积分之间的相关性及其与西医肝功能的相关性,结果发现肝与血虚、阴虚、气虚、阳虚、气滞、血瘀、湿、热呈极显著正相关,P<0．001;肝与肾、目呈正相关,P<0．001,与脾呈正相关,P<0．01,与胃、心呈正相关,P<0．05;中医的肝与西医肝功能的各项指标均无明显相关性。说明中医学所指的肝更注重功能,与机体的气、血、阴、阳以及脏腑官窍等联系较为密切,体现整体性和联系性,而与西医肝功能的各项指标关系则不甚明显,其中关系还有待于进一步研究。     

椎动脉型颈椎病规范化治疗的临床研究

目的：探讨如何对椎动脉型颈椎病（CSA）进行辨因论治的规范化治疗。方法：观察187例符合椎动脉型颈椎病诊断的病例,其中,男74例,女113例;平均年龄43．35岁。采用手法、颈椎牵引、中药离子导人、静脉给药、口服中西药物等中西医结合的综合疗法,通过观察治疗效果,进一步总结我科多年来治疗CSA的方法和经验,并结合文献报道加以论证。结果：187例中,痊愈74例,占39．57％;显效79例,占42．25％;有效34例,占18．18％;无效0例,总有效率为100．00％。结论：运用辨因论治的方法治疗CSA疗效肯定,合理、规范地选择综合治疗方法对椎动脉型颈椎病的治疗有重要意义。     

黄春林教授治疗扩张型心肌病经验采撷

扩张型心肌病是一种原因不明的以心室扩大、心肌泵功能减退为主要表现的心肌疾病,临床以充血性心力衰竭逐渐加重、房性或室性心律失常、血管栓塞为主要表现。黄春林教授认为该病的主要病机本虚在于心、肾、脾阳虚,涉及气血水三者病变,主张结合现代医学研究治疗,在通阳化气基础上,分为心气虚弱、阳气虚脱、阳虚水泛、水气凌心、痰热困肺、心脉不整、心血瘀阻7种证型,辨证论治,气血水同治分消,临床疗效显著。