共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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Mary Rose Smochek DNSc RN Curriculum Coordinator Catherine Oblaczynski MSN RN Nursing Consultant Donna L. Lauck DNSc RN Senior Nurse Patricia T. Green MSN RN Nurse Manager Jane A. Early BSN RN Comprehensive Community Liaison Janet E. Smith MSN RN Grant Project Coordinator 《International journal of nursing terminologies and classifications》2000,11(2):60-68
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A focused review of the physiologic mechanisms of colloid and crystalloid fluid resuscitations for acute critical illness is presented. This review suggests that postresuscitation plasma volume, cardiac output, left ventricular mechanical performance, and global and microcirculatory O2 supplies are more favorable with colloid therapy. Conversely, crystalloid may adversely affect microcirculatory blood flow and resultant O2 supply and use by ischemic tissues in shock. Poor relief of global and regional hypoxia may persist in critically ill patients after resuscitation with crystalloid. 相似文献
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《Expert opinion on biological therapy》2013,13(10):1333-1338
Cancer patients receiving antibodies as monotherapy have benefited from these treatments. However, significant improvements can be made that should make the therapy more effective. Applying lessons learned from the natural oligoclonal antibody response that cancer patients mount to their own tumours suggests that cocktails of monoclonal antibodies could be formulated, which may be more effective in treating cancers. The next phase of antibody immunotherapy will include cocktails of monoclonal antibodies. Various requirements for human antibody cocktails are discussed, as well as potential limitations of this approach. 相似文献
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Centers for Disease Control Prevention Public Health Service U.S 《Journal of pain & palliative care pharmacotherapy》2016,30(2):138-140
Improving the way opioids are prescribed through clinical practice guidelines can ensure patients have access to safer, more effective chronic pain treatment while reducing the number of people who misuse, abuse, or overdose from these drugs. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) developed and published the Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain to provide recommendations for the prescribing of opioid pain medication for patients 18 and older in primary care settings. Recommendations focus on the use of opioids in treating chronic pain (pain lasting longer than 3 months or past the time of normal tissue healing) outside of active cancer treatment, palliative care, and end-of-life care. 相似文献
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Challenges for computer-aided diagnosis for CT colonography 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Summers RM 《Abdominal imaging》2002,27(3):268-274
Computer-aided diagnosis for computed tomographic colonography is in its infancy but has the potential to improve sensitivity
and decrease costs for colonic polyp detection. This article reviews the current state of research in this nascent field and
explores major challenges and avenues for future work. 相似文献
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目的了解斜视手术不同切口的效果。方法采用4种结膜切口方式,观察临床效果。结果通过50例58只眼手术,不同术式各有利弊。结论根据临床需求选择合适的切口,才能利于视功能恢复并达到美容目的。 相似文献
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Surveillance and feedback of results to clinical teams is central to performance improvement in managing healthcare-acquired infections. A major role of the Advisory Committee on Antimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare-Associated Infections (ARHAI) is to advise on surveillance priorities. A sub-committee was set up to systematically review existing UK surveillance schemes. The following three systems were examined in detail: mandatory reporting of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteraemia and Clostridium difficile infection to the HPA; surveillance of surgical site infection undertaken by the HPA; and surgical site infection surveillance undertaken at University College London Hospital. Recommendations included the extension of mandatory reporting to include bacteraemia due to Escherichia coli and methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA), post-discharge surveillance of surgical site infection, the need for validation of surveillance systems and mandatory reporting of Caesarean section wound infections. Mandatory reporting of bacteraemia due to E. coli and MSSA were introduced during 2011 and further extension of surveillance is likely. 相似文献
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Colagiuri S Lee CM Wong TY Balkau B Shaw JE Borch-Johnsen K;DETECT- Collaboration Writing Group 《Diabetes care》2011,34(1):145-150